{"id":97396,"date":"2019-08-20T11:59:30","date_gmt":"2019-08-20T08:59:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=97396"},"modified":"2019-08-20T23:52:24","modified_gmt":"2019-08-20T20:52:24","slug":"dunya-icin-yenilenebilir-enerji-dusuk-maliyetli-ve-temiz-bir-enerji-kaynagidir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/dunya-icin-yenilenebilir-enerji-dusuk-maliyetli-ve-temiz-bir-enerji-kaynagidir\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) D\u00fcnya \u0130\u00e7in Yenilenebilir Enerji D\u00fc\u015f\u00fck Maliyetli ve Temiz Bir Enerji Kayna\u011f\u0131d\u0131r!"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

<\/p>\n

\u0130klim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi, y\u0131llard\u0131r etik bir konu olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Ancak gezegeni kurtarmak i\u00e7in yap\u0131lan sorumlu yat\u0131r\u0131m \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131lar\u0131, so\u011fuk ekonomik mant\u0131kla taraf\u0131ndan desteklenmeye ba\u015flad\u0131. Ana ak\u0131m kurumsal yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lar, iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finin yaln\u0131zca d\u00fcnyay\u0131 de\u011fil, kendi m\u00fc\u015fterilerinin varl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 da tehdit etti\u011fini kabul ediyor.<\/strong><\/h1>\n

Petrol end\u00fcstrisi, yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131n fosil yak\u0131tlar\u0131n uzun vadeli getirilerine dair endi\u015felerinin \u00f6n cephesinde yer al\u0131yor. Bu korkular, k\u0131smen ac\u0131 tecr\u00fcbelerden kaynaklan\u0131yor. Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n enerji hizmet sekt\u00f6r\u00fc, son on y\u0131lda r\u00fczg\u00e2r ve g\u00fcne\u015f enerjilerinin devreye girmesiyle y\u00fczlerce milyar Euro de\u011fer kaybetti. R\u00fczg\u00e2r ve g\u00fcne\u015f enerjilerinin son 100 y\u0131lda kurulan enerji sistemini bu denli tehdit etmesinin nedeni basit: \"\"yenilenebilirlerin k\u0131sa vadeli marjinal maliyetleri s\u0131f\u0131rd\u0131r. Bir ba\u015fka deyi\u015fle r\u00fczg\u00e2r esti\u011finde ve g\u00fcne\u015f parlad\u0131\u011f\u0131nda enerjinin kendisi \u00fccretsiz olarak gelir. R\u00fczg\u00e2r ve g\u00fcne\u015fin masraf\u0131n\u0131n neredeyse tamam\u0131, bu enerjiyi yakalamak i\u00e7in gereken altyap\u0131dan kaynaklan\u0131r. Bu masraflar son be\u015f y\u0131lda d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f kaydetmi\u015ftir. Ayn\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 petrol ve gaz i\u00e7in s\u00f6ylemek m\u00fcml\u00fcn olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131na g\u00f6re, bu sekt\u00f6rler mutlaka yenilenebilirlerin ekonomisinin cazibesini kabul etmek zorunda kalacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n

BNP Paribas Varl\u0131k Y\u00f6netimi\u2019nin rakip enerji kaynaklar\u0131 olarak petrol ve yenilenebilirlerin ekonomisi \u00fczerine yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131rma, ayn\u0131 noktaya parmak bas\u0131yor. 100 milyar dolar\u0131 olan bir yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131n\u0131n paras\u0131n\u0131 petrole veya otomobil ve di\u011fer hafif ara\u00e7lara enerji sa\u011flayacak yenilenebilirlere yat\u0131raca\u011f\u0131 varsay\u0131l\u0131yor. Buna g\u00f6re r\u00fczg\u00e2r ve g\u00fcne\u015f projelerinin, varili 60 dolardan sat\u0131lan petrol\u00fcn dizel ara\u00e7lara sa\u011flayaca\u011f\u0131na k\u0131yasla 3-4 kat daha fazla \u00fcretim yapaca\u011f\u0131 sonucuna ula\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Benzinli ara\u00e7lar i\u00e7in bu oran daha da d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckt\u00fcr. Yenilenebilirler, 6-7 kat daha fazla enerji \u00fcretmektedir. Bu nedenle petrol\u00fcn ekonomik a\u00e7\u0131dan \u00fcst\u00fcn yak\u0131t oldu\u011fu iddias\u0131n\u0131 desteklemek, \u00e7evre meselelerini bir kenara b\u0131raksak bile, g\u00fc\u00e7t\u00fcr.<\/p>\n

Mevcut petrol talebinin y\u00fczde 40\u2019\u0131n\u0131n elektrifikasyonu kolay olan kaynaklardan geldi\u011fi hesaba kat\u0131l\u0131rsa, \u015firketlerin break-even maliyeti 20 dolar\u0131n \u00fczerindeki uzun vadeli projelere yat\u0131r\u0131m yaparken \u00e7ok iyi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmesi gerekiyor. Bu durum, geleneksel olarak gelirlerinin \u00e7o\u011funu petrol bularak ve \u00e7\u0131kararak elde eden petrol end\u00fcstrisi i\u00e7in ciddi bir stratejik sorun te\u015fkil etmektedir. Petrol end\u00fcstrisi, genellikle yenilenebilir enerjiye yat\u0131r\u0131m yapmak ile upstream petrol projelerine yat\u0131r\u0131m yapmak aras\u0131nda \u201ck\u00e2rl\u0131l\u0131k fark\u0131\u201d oldu\u011funu vurgular. Ancak yenilenebilir elektri\u011fin ve EV\u2019lerin ortaya \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131\u011f\u0131 t\u00fcrde bir tehditle ilk kez kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131yorlar. \u0130lk kez, k\u0131sa vadede s\u0131f\u0131r marjinal maliyeti olan ve daha temiz bir rakip enerji kayna\u011f\u0131 var.<\/p>\n

Kaynak: \u201cRenewable Energy is Good Money, Not Just Good for the Earth\u201d, Financial Times<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language. \u0130klim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi, y\u0131llard\u0131r etik bir konu olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Ancak gezegeni kurtarmak i\u00e7in yap\u0131lan sorumlu yat\u0131r\u0131m \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131lar\u0131, so\u011fuk ekonomik mant\u0131kla taraf\u0131ndan desteklenmeye ba\u015flad\u0131. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":97398,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[51,53,49],"tags":[55239,42030,55241,52259,47575,35038,53157,41159,35002,53282,55240,37032,34977,26829],"views":611,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/97396"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=97396"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/97396\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/97398"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=97396"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=97396"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=97396"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}