{"id":9301,"date":"2013-04-07T12:00:10","date_gmt":"2013-04-07T09:00:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=9301"},"modified":"2013-04-07T12:00:10","modified_gmt":"2013-04-07T09:00:10","slug":"kayayi-siksan-gazi-tarladan-toplasan-vergisi-cikar-mi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/kayayi-siksan-gazi-tarladan-toplasan-vergisi-cikar-mi\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) Kayay\u0131 S\u0131ksan Gaz\u0131, Tarladan Toplasan Vergisi \u00c7\u0131kar m\u0131?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

Devletler gibi, d\u00fcnyaya ihracat yapan firmalar\u0131m\u0131z da gelecekle ilgili b\u00fct\u00fcn planlar\u0131n\u0131 petrol fiyatlar\u0131na g\u00f6re yapmaktad\u0131r. Bunun i\u00e7in \u00fcretimde kullanacaklar\u0131 paray\u0131, bir kenara ay\u0131r\u0131p, ne olur, ne olmaz diye at\u0131l olarak tutmaktad\u0131r.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Petrol ve do\u011falgaz \u00fcretiminin yetersizli\u011finden dolay\u0131 neredeyse %92 oran\u0131nda d\u0131\u015fa ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 olan T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin acilen yeni enerji kaynaklar\u0131na ihtiyac\u0131 vard\u0131r. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc petrol ve do\u011falgaz senelerdir T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin can\u0131n\u0131 ac\u0131tmaktad\u0131r. Enflasyonun, i\u015fsizli\u011fin, cari a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck nedeni hep enerji harcamalar\u0131 olmu\u015ftur. Vergilerin \u00e7o\u011fu, ihracat\u0131n neredeyse tamam\u0131 enerjiye gitmi\u015ftir. Ama yine de T\u00fcrkiye, bug\u00fcn bile \u201ccari a\u00e7\u0131k\u201d belas\u0131ndan kurtulamam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Ne zaman petrol ve do\u011falgaz fiyatlar\u0131 y\u00fckselmeye ba\u015flasa, bizim ekonomistler y\u00fckseli\u015fin yol a\u00e7aca\u011f\u0131 sorunlar\u0131 bertaraf edebilmek i\u00e7in gece g\u00fcnd\u00fcz \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmak zorunda kalmaktad\u0131r. Ankara h\u00fck\u00fcmetleri, g\u00fcn a\u011farmadan petrole zorunlu olarak zam yapmaktad\u0131r. Ertesi g\u00fcn di\u011fer \u00fcr\u00fcnlere yap\u0131lan zamlar a\u00e7\u0131klanmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Devletler gibi, d\u00fcnyaya ihracat yapan firmalar\u0131m\u0131z da gelecekle ilgili b\u00fct\u00fcn planlar\u0131n\u0131 petrol fiyatlar\u0131na g\u00f6re yapmaktad\u0131r. Bunun i\u00e7in \u00fcretimde kullanacaklar\u0131 paray\u0131, bir kenara ay\u0131r\u0131p, ne olur, ne olmaz diye at\u0131l olarak tutmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Petrole ihtiyac\u0131n ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 son y\u00fcz y\u0131lda petrol u\u011fruna nice sava\u015flar oldu. Milyonlarca insan \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc, ya da sakat b\u0131rak\u0131ld\u0131, g\u00f6\u00e7men durumuna d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc. \u0130\u00e7 sava\u015flarda \u00fclkeler b\u00f6l\u00fcnd\u00fc. Petrol ve do\u011falgaz yataklar\u0131n\u0131n bulundu\u011fu k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00fclkeler, b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00fclkelerin oyun alan\u0131 oldu. \u201c Vallahi billahi ben yazmad\u0131m, \u00f6nceki sat\u0131rlar\u0131. Bir NATO uzman\u0131n\u0131n yaz\u0131s\u0131ndan apard\u0131m. Durumun vahametini g\u00fczelce anlatm\u0131\u015f, ben g\u00fczel b\u00f6yle anlatamazd\u0131m. Uzman olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131m i\u00e7in siz de ciddiye almazd\u0131n\u0131z zaten. Sonras\u0131nda \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm de \u00f6neriyor elbette, kestirmeden s\u00f6ylersem yeralt\u0131ndaki kayalar\u0131 s\u0131k\u0131p gaz\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7\u0131karal\u0131m gibi. Ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131ktan kurtuluruz diyor ama kayay\u0131 s\u0131karak gaz \u00e7\u0131karmak, boruyu dald\u0131r\u0131p delerek \u00e7\u0131karmaktan y\u00fczde elli daha maliyetlidir diye de ekliyor tabii. Merak\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 celp ederse kayan\u0131n nas\u0131l s\u0131k\u0131laca\u011f\u0131, sorun Google Amca\u2019ya hemen verir cevab\u0131 nas\u0131lsa.<\/p>\n

K\u00fcflenmi\u015f saman ithal ediyoruz, ineklere yedirmek i\u00e7in, silaj yapmak m\u0131 zor geliyor k\u00f6yl\u00fcye, silaj yapacak malzemeyi bulmak m\u0131? Yoksa ine\u011fin silaj\u0131, k\u00fcfl\u00fc samandan daha \u00e7ok sevdi\u011fini mi bilmiyor?<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>Asl\u0131nda bunlar\u0131 anlatacak yeni mezun, gen\u00e7, dinamik ta\u015f\u0131 s\u0131ksa suyunu, g\u00fcbreyi kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131rsa gaz\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7\u0131karabilecek ziraat m\u00fchendisleri, orman m\u00fchendisleri, zootekni mezunlar\u0131, g\u0131da m\u00fchendisleri g\u0131rla.<\/p>\n

Devlet kadro a\u00e7sa da, garanti para, garanti sigorta, garanti gelecek, otur masada, salla ba\u015f\u0131 al maa\u015f\u0131 hesab\u0131 yap\u0131yorlar genellikle. Eh tabii m\u00fchendis eline k\u00fcrek al\u0131p g\u00fcbre kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmak i\u00e7in yeti\u015ftirilmedi elbette. O i\u015fi teknikerlerin bilmesi gerekiyor asl\u0131nda. Memlekette tekniker, ara eleman yeti\u015ftirecek mektepler kapat\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olunca, i\u015f ba\u015fa d\u00fc\u015fecek ama k\u00f6yl\u00fcye hayvanlar\u0131n d\u0131\u015fk\u0131s\u0131ndan elde edilecek metan gaz\u0131n\u0131n de\u011ferini \u00f6\u011fretirken. K\u00f6yl\u00fc kolay \u00f6\u011frenir, kendi faydas\u0131na olacak i\u015fi. Nitekim biodizeli tarlada yeti\u015ftirdi\u011fi, yeti\u015ftirebilece\u011fi ya\u011fl\u0131 tohumlardan kolayca, neredeyse bedavaya \u00fcretebilece\u011fini, trakt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fc, patozunu, pancar motorunu \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131rabilece\u011fini \u00f6\u011frendi. \u00dcretti ve kulland\u0131 da bir s\u00fcre.<\/p>\n

Politikac\u0131lar, b\u00fcrokratlar, maliyeciler de her zaman uyan\u0131kt\u0131r malum, onlar da g\u00f6rd\u00fcler tabii k\u00f6yl\u00fcn\u00fcn g\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcn a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131. F\u0131rsat bu f\u0131rsat, ka\u00e7maz, ka\u00e7\u0131r\u0131lmaz. Var m\u0131 \u00f6yle d\u00f6viz harcamadan, ithal edilmeden, vergi \u00fcst\u00fcne vergi \u00f6demeden, Arab\u0131n petrol\u00fcn\u00fc da\u011f\u0131tan Amerikal\u0131 \u015firkete de kazand\u0131rmadan, kendi dizelini \u00fcretip kullanmak. \u00d6nce EPDK ya ba\u015fvur hele, izin, lisans belge al.<\/p>\n

Nas\u0131l m\u0131 alacaks\u0131n, o belgeleri alabilecek olsan, \u201cbelge al\u201d der miydim? Dercesine bak yasada yaz\u0131l\u0131 hepsi, y\u00f6netmelikler de var sayfalarca, ka\u011f\u0131t \u00fcst\u00fcnde o belgeleri nas\u0131l alabilece\u011fin yaz\u0131yor. Pratikte o belgeyi alabilecek babayi\u011fit olmayacak tabii, kolay m\u0131 \u00f6yle madalya takmak. Es kaza alabilirsen lisans belgesini devlete de \u00d6TV ad\u0131yla maruf \u00f6zel t\u00fcketim vergisi \u00f6deyeceksin, oran m\u0131 yok can\u0131m 1 e 1 de\u011fil vallahi devlet olarak ben vatanda\u015f\u0131, \u00fcreteni d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcr desteklerim, y\u00fczde doksan sekiz vergi yeter bana, yaz\u0131yla anlamad\u0131n m\u0131 dur bir daha s\u00f6yleyeyim o zaman % 98. B\u00f6yle ka\u011f\u0131tlar\u0131 istersen vatanda\u015ftan, bir misli de vergi de alaca\u011f\u0131m \u00fcst\u00fcne diye diretirsen ey devletlum; biz zaman\u0131nda neden yerli mal\u0131 yurdun mal\u0131 diye ge\u00e7irirdik bir haftam\u0131z\u0131. Bir hafta boyunca okula \u00e7antam\u0131zda mandalina, portakal ta\u015f\u0131rd\u0131k, payla\u015f\u0131rd\u0131k arkada\u015flar\u0131m\u0131zla. Hani petrol i\u00e7in d\u0131\u015fa ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131y\u0131z, varil fiyat\u0131 y\u00fckseliyor, fiyatlarda ayarlama yapmak ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmaz, diyordunuz. Tamam, biz vazge\u00e7tik bedava mazot \u00fcretmekten. Siz yap\u0131n ayarlamalar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131, bir damla biodizel \u00fcreteni de bulursan\u0131z al\u0131rs\u0131n\u0131z verginin babas\u0131n\u0131, bir de KDV toplars\u0131n\u0131z \u00fcst\u00fcne. Toplama i\u015fleminde s\u0131f\u0131r etkisiz eleman m\u0131yd\u0131, pardon \u00e7arp\u0131n o zaman hem daha b\u00fcy\u00fck bir s\u0131f\u0131r olur belki o vergiler. Biz devletimizi severiz, devlet de bizi sever, \u00fcreteni sever, k\u00f6yl\u00fcy\u00fc sever. Hem cumhuriyetimizin kurucusu, \u00f6nderimiz Atat\u00fcrk bile \u201c K\u00f6yl\u00fc milletin efendisidir! \u201c dememi\u015f miydi? Devletimiz kayay\u0131 s\u0131kar, gaz\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131r elbette. EPDK\u2019 dan lisans\u0131n\u0131 da verir, vergisini de toplar. Tarladan mazot \u00e7\u0131karmak, art\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 silajda kullanmak, ineklerin d\u0131\u015fk\u0131s\u0131ndan biyogaz \u00e7\u0131karmak, hele yak\u0131n birka\u00e7 k\u00f6y ama kooperatifle, ama \u015firketle birle\u015ferek bu i\u015fleri yapmak. M\u00fchendislerin, muhtarlar\u0131n bu i\u015fe \u00f6nc\u00fcl\u00fck etmeleri tamam vazge\u00e7tik biz, ger\u00e7ekten zor i\u015fler bunlar.<\/p>\n

H\u00fcsamettin ile S\u00fcleyman kahvede bizi bekliyordu zaten, 66 oynamak i\u00e7in onlar\u0131 fazla bekletmeyelim bari. -Ye\u011fen hele getir o \u00e7aylar\u0131 so\u011futmadan, lafa dald\u0131n yine. -Tamam, day\u0131m anlad\u0131m, yine bo\u015f bo\u015f gevezelik ediyorsun diyeceksin \u015fimdi. Geldi \u00e7aylar, s\u0131cak s\u0131cak\u2026 Afiyet olsun yerli mal\u0131, yurdun mal\u0131\u2026
\nG\u00fcn gelir o da olur in\u015fallah. Kayay\u0131 s\u0131k\u0131p gaz\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7\u0131karanlar, tarlam\u0131zdan mazot da bulurlar, saman da.<\/p>\n

Ma\u015fallah diyece\u011fimiz g\u00fcnlerde de g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fece\u011fiz, in\u015fallah. Sa\u011fl\u0131cakla kal\u0131n o g\u00fcnlere kadar…<\/p>\n

Kaynak: Enerji Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.Devletler gibi, d\u00fcnyaya ihracat yapan firmalar\u0131m\u0131z da gelecekle ilgili b\u00fct\u00fcn planlar\u0131n\u0131 petrol fiyatlar\u0131na g\u00f6re yapmaktad\u0131r. Bunun i\u00e7in \u00fcretimde kullanacaklar\u0131 paray\u0131, bir kenara ay\u0131r\u0131p, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":9302,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[46,53,44],"tags":[226,67,2591,168,1946,79],"views":635,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9301"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9301"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9301\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9303,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9301\/revisions\/9303"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9302"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9301"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9301"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9301"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}