{"id":91564,"date":"2019-04-24T13:22:02","date_gmt":"2019-04-24T10:22:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=91564"},"modified":"2019-04-24T13:47:58","modified_gmt":"2019-04-24T10:47:58","slug":"yagmur-damlalarinin-enerji-potansiyeliyle-guneste-yeni-bir-donem-acilabilir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/yagmur-damlalarinin-enerji-potansiyeliyle-guneste-yeni-bir-donem-acilabilir\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) Ya\u011fmur Damlalar\u0131n\u0131n Enerji Potansiyeliyle G\u00fcne\u015fte Yeni Bir D\u00f6nem A\u00e7\u0131labilir"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

<\/p>\n

Soochow \u00dcniversitesi’nde bir grup ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131n\u0131n yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar do\u011frultusundan gelecekte ya\u011fmurlu hava ko\u015fullar\u0131 g\u00fcne\u015f panellerinin verimlili\u011fini azaltan bir fakt\u00f6r olmaktan \u00e7\u0131k\u0131p s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir enerji \u00fcretimine etki edecek.<\/h1>\n

G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde h\u0131zla geli\u015fmekte olan yenilenebilir enerji yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131n temel ta\u015flar\u0131ndan biri olan g\u00fcne\u015f enerjisinin s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirli\u011fi ile alakal\u0131 en b\u00fcy\u00fck problemlerden biri olan hava \u015fartlar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131n \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar h\u0131zla devam etmekte olup kapal\u0131 hava \u015fartlar\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra ya\u011fmurlu havalarda panel verimlili\u011fi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan b\u00fcy\u00fck problem olu\u015fturuyor. G\u00fcn \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 elektrik enerjisine d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrmek i\u00e7in tasarlanm\u0131\u015f \"\"g\u00fcne\u015f panelleri bulutlu ya da ya\u011fmurlu havalarda kullan\u0131\u015fs\u0131z hale geliyor. Bu gibi hava ko\u015fullar\u0131nda enerjinin s\u00fcreklili\u011fini sa\u011flamak amac\u0131yla Tesla\u2019n\u0131n tasarlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 PowerWall gibi bataryalar g\u00fcne\u015f enerjisi sistemlerinde kullan\u0131lsa da uzun s\u00fcreli kapal\u0131 hava iklimine sahip b\u00f6lgelerde bu teknoloji de yetersiz kal\u0131yor ya da y\u00fcksek maliyet gerektiriyor. Bataryalar\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra bilim insanlar\u0131 ve \u00fcreticilerin AR-GE\u2019lerinin oda\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7evirdi\u011fi nokta bu ko\u015fullarda dahi enerji \u00fcretiminin s\u00fcreklili\u011finin sa\u011flanmas\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Bu y\u00f6nde yap\u0131lan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalardan biri olarak \u00c7in\u2019de bulunan Soochow \u00dcniversitesi’nden bir grup ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131, panellerin \u00fczerine d\u00fc\u015fen ya\u011fmur damlalar\u0131ndan enerji \u00fcreten g\u00fcne\u015f panelleri fikrini \u00f6ne s\u00fcrd\u00fc. \u00c7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131, bir triboelektrik nanogenerator veya TENG olarak bilinen teknolojinin, g\u00fcne\u015f \u0131\u015f\u0131nlar\u0131na \u00e7arpan ya\u011fmur damlalar\u0131n\u0131n hareketinden enerji yakalamak i\u00e7in nas\u0131l g\u00fcne\u015f enerjisi paneline eklenebilece\u011fini detayland\u0131r\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Nano jenerat\u00f6rler, en basit anlam\u0131yla \u015fu an sahip oldu\u011fumuz jenerat\u00f6re teknolojisinin nano boyutta \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma yap\u0131s\u0131na sahip olup mekanik veya hareket enerjisini kullan\u0131labilir elektrik enerjisine \u00e7eviriyorlar. Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar olumlu sonu\u00e7lan\u0131rsa TENG bunu hareketli ya\u011fmur damlalar\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00e7ok k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir \u00f6l\u00e7ekte yapacak. Katmanlar\u0131n birbirine ba\u011flanmas\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen TENG teknolojisinde ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z halde katmanlar\u0131n \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu. Gelecek d\u00f6nemdeki \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalarla birlikte yeni panel teknolojisi bir dizi hava ko\u015fullar\u0131nda enerji \u00fcretilmesinin m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steriyor. \u00a0Ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar b\u00f6yle bir \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00fcretim maliyetinin nas\u0131l d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fclebilece\u011fini bulabilirse, teknoloji g\u00fcne\u015f panellerinin kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 b\u00f6lgeleri potansiyel olarak de\u011fi\u015ftirebilecek. G\u00fcne\u015f enerjisini, \u015fu anda g\u00fcne\u015f enerjisi toplama i\u00e7in ideal olarak kabul edilmeyen daha az g\u00fcne\u015fli b\u00f6lgelerde bile verimli bir temiz enerji \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fc haline getirecektir.\u00a0G\u00fcne\u015f enerjisi ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 oldu\u011fu iklim ve hava \u015fartlar\u0131na ra\u011fmen h\u0131zla d\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda en h\u0131zl\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fcyen enerji kaynaklar\u0131ndan biri haline geliyor. G\u00fcne\u015f Enerjisi End\u00fcstrileri Birli\u011fine (Solar Energy Industries Association) g\u00f6re, Apple, Walmart ve Amazon gibi \u015firketler taraf\u0131ndan kullan\u0131lan ticari g\u00fcne\u015f panellerini kurman\u0131n bedeli 2012’den bu yana % 58’den fazla geriledi.<\/p>\n

Uluslararas\u0131 Enerji Ajans\u0131 (The International Energy Agency), yenilenebilir enerjinin 2040 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar k\u00fcresel elektrik \u00fcretiminin y\u00fczde 40’\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcyor. Gelecek be\u015f y\u0131l i\u00e7erisinde, d\u00fcnya genelinde yenilenebilir enerji kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n \u00fcretti\u011fi elektri\u011fin pay\u0131 di\u011fer kaynaklardan daha h\u0131zl\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fcyecek.<\/p>\n

\u0130layda BALIK \u2013 Elektrik \/ Elektronik M\u00fchendisi \u2013\u00a0ilayda.balik@enerjigazetesi.ist<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language. Soochow \u00dcniversitesi’nde bir grup ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131n\u0131n yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar do\u011frultusundan gelecekte ya\u011fmurlu hava ko\u015fullar\u0131 g\u00fcne\u015f panellerinin verimlili\u011fini azaltan bir fakt\u00f6r olmaktan \u00e7\u0131k\u0131p s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir enerji […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":91566,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[51,53,49],"tags":[23747,2655,2059,886,32885,19638,26353,42030,67,1009,18,35038,49822,23416,1876,23133,108,34925,23131,41171,49819,25741,49823,49817,37032,34977,37749,49821,19437,49820,49818,1022,14561,49824,26829,508,1245],"views":911,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/91564"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=91564"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/91564\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/91566"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=91564"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=91564"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=91564"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}