{"id":88557,"date":"2019-03-06T00:50:52","date_gmt":"2019-03-05T21:50:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=88557"},"modified":"2019-03-06T00:52:59","modified_gmt":"2019-03-05T21:52:59","slug":"iklim-degisikligi-yilda-250-binden-fazla-insanin-olumune-neden-olacak","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/iklim-degisikligi-yilda-250-binden-fazla-insanin-olumune-neden-olacak\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) \u0130klim De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi Y\u0131lda 250 Binden Fazla \u0130nsan\u0131n \u00d6l\u00fcm\u00fcne Neden Olacak"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

<\/p>\n

\u0130klim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi ge\u00e7en y\u00fczy\u0131lda insan sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda kaydedilen geli\u015fmeleri durdurabilir ve geriye \u00e7evirebilir. D\u00fcnya Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc (WHO) be\u015f y\u0131l \u00f6nce sundu\u011fu raporda iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finin y\u0131lda 250.000 insan\u0131n \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcne neden olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtmi\u015fti. Ancak New England T\u0131p Dergisi\u2019nin yeni raporunda bu tahminin olduk\u00e7a iyimser oldu\u011fu ve k\u00fcresel \u0131s\u0131n\u0131man\u0131n y\u0131lda 250.000\u2019den daha fazla insan\u0131n \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcne neden olaca\u011f\u0131 belirtiliyor.<\/h1>\n

D\u00fcnya Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc 2014 y\u0131l\u0131nda; iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finin beraberinde s\u0131tma, ishal, s\u0131cakl\u0131k stresi ve yetersiz beslenmeyi getirece\u011fini ve bu sebeplerden 2030\u2019dan 2050 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar her y\u0131l d\u00fcnya genelinde daha fazla insan\u0131n \u00f6lece\u011fini s\u00f6ylemi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

\"\"Bu ara\u015ft\u0131rmay\u0131 tekrar g\u00f6zden ge\u00e7iren \u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n ortak yazar\u0131 Sir Andrew Heins sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda daha savunmas\u0131z oldu\u011funu ve y\u0131lda 250.000 \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn asl\u0131nda olduk\u00e7a iyimser bir tahmin oldu\u011funu belirtiyor.<\/p>\n

\u0130ngiliz Epidemiyolog ve Londra Hijyen ve Tropikal T\u0131p Okulu eski direkt\u00f6r\u00fc olan Heins; \u201c\u0130klim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finin kesin etkisinin \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclmesinin zor oldu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyoruz. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc n\u00fcfusun yer de\u011fi\u015ftirmesi, g\u0131da \u00fcretimi ve mahsul verimi, tropik b\u00f6lgelerde i\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc veriminin s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011fa ba\u011fl\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fimi gibi bir\u00e7ok de\u011fi\u015fken mevcut. \u0130klim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi insanl\u0131\u011fa y\u00f6nelik en \u00f6nemli \u00e7evre tehdidi olsa da sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 tehdit eden tek \u00e7evresel sorun de\u011fil\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

Raporda sadece iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fine ba\u011fl\u0131 g\u0131da k\u0131tl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n 2050 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar d\u00fcnyada 529.000 yeti\u015fkin \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcne neden olabilece\u011fi belirtildi. \u0130klim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi 2030 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar 100 milyon insan\u0131n a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 yoksulla\u015fmas\u0131na ve bu nedenle sa\u011fl\u0131k sorunlar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 daha savunmas\u0131z hale gelmesine neden olacak.<\/p>\n

Tatl\u0131 su kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n t\u00fckenmesi, benzeri g\u00f6r\u00fclmemi\u015f biyo\u00e7e\u015fitlilik kayb\u0131, okyanuslar\u0131n asitlenmesi, a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 avlanma, kirlilik, ormans\u0131zla\u015fma, istilac\u0131 t\u00fcrlerin yay\u0131lmas\u0131 iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fiyle ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 ancak kendi ba\u015flar\u0131na \u00e7evre sorunu olan bu problemlerin birle\u015fimi halk sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 tehdit ediyor.<\/p>\n

Heins; \u201cHer biri ekonomik faaliyet modelleriyle ilgili olan insan faaliyetlerinden kaynaklanan bu problemlerin kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n nas\u0131l korunaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 anlamak acil bir g\u00f6revdir\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

Raporun ortak yazar\u0131 Dr. Caren Solomon; doktorlar\u0131n sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 korumak ve ac\u0131y\u0131 azaltmaktan sorumlu oldu\u011funu ve ayn\u0131 misyonun sera gaz\u0131 emisyonlar\u0131n\u0131 azaltmak i\u00e7in h\u0131zla \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya ba\u015flamay\u0131 kapsamas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n

New England T\u0131p Dergisi\u2019nde edit\u00f6r yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 olarak g\u00f6rev yapan Dr. Solomon; “Bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n daha fazla insan\u0131n dikkatini \u00e7ekmesini ve daha fazla fark\u0131ndal\u0131k olu\u015fturmas\u0131n\u0131 umuyoruz, \u00f6te yandan sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131 da kendi \u00f6rg\u00fctlerini karbon ayak izlerini azaltmak i\u00e7in te\u015fvik etmeli” dedi.<\/p>\n

Dr. Solomon bir sa\u011fl\u0131k tesisinin karbon ayak izini azaltmas\u0131n\u0131n m\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu\u011funu vurgulayarak iklim dostu bir\u00e7ok programa sahip Boston T\u0131p Merkezi ve yerel \u00e7\u00f6pl\u00fckten faydalanarak t\u00fcketti\u011finden daha fazla enerjiyi \u00fcreten Wisconsin\u2019deki Gundersen Health System gibi gruplara dikkat \u00e7ekiyor.<\/p>\n

T\u0131p hekimleri ayn\u0131 zamanda insanlar\u0131 harekete ge\u00e7meleri i\u00e7in de motive edebilir.<\/p>\n

Dr. Solomon bu konu hakk\u0131nda; \u201cSera gazlar\u0131n\u0131 azaltmak i\u00e7in \u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n \u00f6nemli ve ortak yararlar\u0131 var. Mesela kirlili\u011fi azaltmak ad\u0131na, araba s\u00fcrmek yerine ula\u015f\u0131m\u0131 bisiklet veya y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015fle sa\u011flamak \u00e7evreye oldu\u011fu kadar insan sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131na da faydal\u0131\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

Heins, Dr.Solomon\u2019un fikirlerine kat\u0131larak; “Gelecek nesiller sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131, s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir bir ekonomi i\u00e7in ka\u00e7\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f f\u0131rsatlara bakarak bu y\u00f6ndeki ad\u0131mlar\u0131n neden daha erken at\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 sorgulayacak” diyerek iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi i\u00e7in h\u0131zla harekete ge\u00e7menin \u00f6nemini vurgulam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Bengisu KAYIKCI – \u0130n\u015faat M\u00fchendisi \/ Enerji Sis. Y\u00fck. M\u00fch. \u2013\u00a0bengisukayikci@gmail.com<\/a><\/p>\n

Kaynak\u00e7a:<\/strong><\/p>\n

https:\/\/edition.cnn.com\/2019\/01\/16\/health\/climate-change-health-emergency-study\/index.html<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language. \u0130klim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi ge\u00e7en y\u00fczy\u0131lda insan sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda kaydedilen geli\u015fmeleri durdurabilir ve geriye \u00e7evirebilir. D\u00fcnya Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc (WHO) be\u015f y\u0131l \u00f6nce sundu\u011fu raporda iklim […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":88559,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[53,52],"tags":[45589,47379,47384,47381,2112,67,1009,45591,12,47378,1999,45590,11399,1471,47382,47380,47383,793,36010],"views":932,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/88557"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=88557"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/88557\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/88559"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=88557"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=88557"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=88557"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}