{"id":86687,"date":"2019-02-03T00:24:08","date_gmt":"2019-02-02T21:24:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=86687"},"modified":"2019-02-03T00:25:48","modified_gmt":"2019-02-02T21:25:48","slug":"talebin-dusus-gostermesi-enerji-sektorunde-bir-sonraki-mucadele-olacak","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/talebin-dusus-gostermesi-enerji-sektorunde-bir-sonraki-mucadele-olacak\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) Talebin D\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f G\u00f6stermesi Enerji Sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde Bir Sonraki M\u00fccadele Olacak"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

<\/p>\n

Carbon Brief, web sitesinde bu ay\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda yer alan bilgiye g\u00f6re; \u0130ngiltere elektrik \u00fcretiminin 1994\u2019ten bu yana en d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck seviyesinde olmas\u0131, enerji piyasas\u0131nda \u00e7ok fazla g\u00f6z ard\u0131 edilen bir e\u011filimi yans\u0131t\u0131yor. Enerji sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn arz taraf\u0131 yani OPEC\u2019in her ay ne \u00fcretti\u011fi ve Rusya\u2019n\u0131n Avrupa\u2019ya ne kadar gaz ihra\u00e7 etti\u011fi, hik\u00e2yenin sadece yar\u0131s\u0131. De\u011fi\u015fen talep modeli, getirilerin zaten rekabet ve d\u00fczenlemeyle s\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir sekt\u00f6rde, \u015firketler ve yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lar i\u00e7in ger\u00e7ek bir zorluk te\u015fkil ediyor. T\u00fcketimdeki d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f \u0130ngiltere veya elektrik ile s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 olmay\u0131p son on y\u0131l i\u00e7inde geli\u015fen d\u00fcnya genelinde hem toplam enerji talebi hem de elektrik kullan\u0131m\u0131 d\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. 2010 y\u0131l\u0131ndan g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze, Uluslararas\u0131 Enerji Ajans\u0131 \u00fcyesi olan 30 \u00fclkenin 18\u2019inde talep d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc.<\/h1>\n

T\u00fcketimdeki d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn birka\u00e7 farkl\u0131 nedeni var. Teknik geli\u015fmeler, \u00e7ama\u015f\u0131r makineleri ve buzdolaplar\u0131ndan bilgisayar sunucular\u0131na kadar \u00e7e\u015fitli \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin verimlili\u011fini art\u0131rm\u0131\u015f, LED ayd\u0131nlatman\u0131n tan\u0131t\u0131lmas\u0131 gibi yasal de\u011fi\u015fikliklerle desteklenmi\u015ftir. Baz\u0131 \u00fclkelerde talepteki d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck ekonomik b\u00fcy\u00fcmeden kaynaklanmaktad\u0131r, baz\u0131 \u00fclkelerde ise sanayinin geli\u015fmemi\u015f \"\"olmas\u0131 bu durumu tetiklemektedir.<\/p>\n

Analistler ve politikac\u0131lar s\u0131k s\u0131k elektri\u011fin, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck karbonlu ekonomiye ge\u00e7i\u015fi sa\u011flayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 iddia etseler de, \u015fimdiye kadar de\u011fi\u015fimin sadece s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 kan\u0131t\u0131 var. Bilgisayarlar\u0131n, telekom\u00fcnikasyonun ve ev aletlerinin \u00e7o\u011falmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen, elektrik, 2000\u2019den beri nihai enerji t\u00fcketimindeki pay\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7ok az geni\u015fletti. Az say\u0131da elektrikli otomobil ve ta\u015f\u0131mac\u0131l\u0131k sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn di\u011fer b\u00f6l\u00fcmlerinde artan elektrik kullan\u0131m\u0131 hen\u00fcz \u00f6nemli bir fark yaratmad\u0131. UEA\u2019ya g\u00f6re, 2017 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar elektrik, ula\u015ft\u0131rma sekt\u00f6r\u00fcndeki nihai enerji t\u00fcketiminin %1\u2019inden az\u0131na katk\u0131da bulundu.<\/p>\n

\u015eu an ve \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclebilir gelecek i\u00e7in, iki farkl\u0131 piyasa var: Bunlardan biri, elektrik enerjisinin do\u011fal enerji kayna\u011f\u0131 oldu\u011fu hafif sanayiden olu\u015fan piyasa, di\u011feri ise ula\u015ft\u0131rma sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnden, a\u011f\u0131r sanayiden ve \u0131s\u0131 tedari\u011finden olu\u015fan daha b\u00fcy\u00fck bir piyasa. Piyasada, elektrik, t\u00fcketilen k\u00f6m\u00fcr, petrol ve do\u011fal gaz\u0131n sadece %19\u2019unu sa\u011fl\u0131yor, gerisi hidrokarbonlar\u0131n yanmas\u0131ndan geliyor. Geli\u015fmekte olan piyasalarda, temel enerji ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131lamak i\u00e7in elektrik talebi art\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcyor. Geli\u015fmi\u015f piyasalarda ise, elektrik talebindeki d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f, ge\u00e7ici olmayabilir.<\/p>\n

Elektrik \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli bir enerji arz kayna\u011f\u0131 olmay\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcrken ancak end\u00fcstri para kazanamayanlar\u0131 pazar d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda b\u0131rakmak i\u00e7in yeniden yap\u0131lanma ile kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131yad\u0131r. \u015eirketler, t\u00fcketicilerle, yeni altyap\u0131 ve kapasiteye yap\u0131lan yat\u0131r\u0131m\u0131n neden gerekli oldu\u011funu, fiyatlar\u0131n neden temel maliyetleri yans\u0131tmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini ve yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lara makul bir getiri oran\u0131 sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steren yeni bir anla\u015fma yapmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Kaynak: \u201cFalling Demand is the Energy Sector\u2019s Next Challenge\u201d,\u00a0Financial Times\u00a0<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language. Carbon Brief, web sitesinde bu ay\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda yer alan bilgiye g\u00f6re; \u0130ngiltere elektrik \u00fcretiminin 1994\u2019ten bu yana en d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck seviyesinde olmas\u0131, enerji […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":86689,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[51,53,52],"tags":[33930,124,34979,19638,34980,26353,45762,45763,67,1009,34923,45760,45764,45761,5873,41766],"views":792,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/86687"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=86687"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/86687\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/86689"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=86687"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=86687"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=86687"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}