{"id":86377,"date":"2019-01-29T15:21:27","date_gmt":"2019-01-29T12:21:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=86377"},"modified":"2019-01-29T15:24:16","modified_gmt":"2019-01-29T12:24:16","slug":"gundem-disi-wwf-turkiyeden-bir-ilk-daha-turkiye-ureyen-kus-atlasi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/gundem-disi-wwf-turkiyeden-bir-ilk-daha-turkiye-ureyen-kus-atlasi\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) G\u00fcndem D\u0131\u015f\u0131: WWF-T\u00fcrkiye\u2019den Bir \u0130lk Daha: T\u00fcrkiye \u00dcreyen Ku\u015f Atlas\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

<\/p>\n

Y\u00fczlerce ku\u015f g\u00f6zlemcisinin, \u00fclkemizin d\u00f6rt bir yan\u0131ndaki g\u00f6zlemleri bir araya getirilerek haz\u0131rlanan \u201cT\u00fcrkiye \u00dcreyen Ku\u015f Atlas\u0131\u201d yay\u0131mland\u0131. \u00dclkemizde yuvalayan 316 ku\u015f t\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn yay\u0131l\u0131\u015f ve bolluk haritalar\u0131n\u0131 da i\u00e7eren kapsaml\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma, WWF-T\u00fcrkiye (Do\u011fal Hayat\u0131 Koruma Vakf\u0131) ve Avrupa Ku\u015f Say\u0131m Komitesi\u2019nin deste\u011fi ile haz\u0131rland\u0131. \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de bug\u00fcne kadar haz\u0131rlanm\u0131\u015f \u00fclke \u00e7ap\u0131ndaki ilk ku\u015f atlas\u0131 olmas\u0131yla dikkat \u00e7ekiyor.<\/h1>\n

WWF-T\u00fcrkiye (Do\u011fal Hayat\u0131 Koruma Vakf\u0131), T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de hangi t\u00fcrlerin g\u00fcncel olarak \u00fcredi\u011fini tespit eden, bu t\u00fcrlerin yay\u0131l\u0131\u015f haritalar\u0131n\u0131 i\u00e7eren \u201cT\u00fcrkiye \u00dcreyen Ku\u015f Atlas\u0131\u201dn\u0131 yay\u0131mlad\u0131. \u00dclkemizin d\u00f6rt bir yan\u0131ndaki farkl\u0131 ya\u015fam ortamlar\u0131nda \u00fcreyen 316 ku\u015f t\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn ger\u00e7ek g\u00f6zlemlerle haz\u0131rlanm\u0131\u015f \"\"haritalar\u0131n\u0131n da yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma; Uzman Ekolog, Ku\u015f G\u00f6zlemcisi ve Ku\u015fbank (T\u00fcrkiye Ku\u015f G\u00f6zlem Veritaban\u0131) ulusal y\u00f6neticisi Kerem Ali Boyla\u2019n\u0131n koordinasyonunda, Avrupa Ku\u015f Say\u0131m Komitesi (EBCC) ile Tar\u0131m ve Orman Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n yetkili ve uzmanlar\u0131n\u0131n deste\u011fi, y\u00fczlerce ku\u015f g\u00f6zlemcisini ve \u00e7e\u015fitli sivil toplum kurulu\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n kat\u0131l\u0131m ve katk\u0131lar\u0131yla\u00a0 tamamland\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u201cT\u00fcrkiye \u00dcreyen Ku\u015f Atlas\u0131\u201d, T.C. Tar\u0131m ve Orman Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Do\u011fa Koruma ve Milli Parklar Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc\u2019nde d\u00fczenlenen bir toplant\u0131 ile tan\u0131t\u0131ld\u0131. Tar\u0131m ve Orman Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Do\u011fa Koruma ve Milli Parklar Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcr Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 Erdem \u0130smeto\u011flu\u2019nun da haz\u0131r bulundu\u011fu toplant\u0131ya genel m\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fck yetkililerinin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra sivil toplum ve akademiden temsilciler kat\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n

WWF-T\u00fcrkiye (Do\u011fal Hayat\u0131 Koruma Vakf\u0131) Do\u011fa Koruma Direkt\u00f6r\u00fc Sedat Kalem, yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 konu\u015fmada, kolektif\u00a0 bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc olan T\u00fcrkiye \u00dcreyen Ku\u015f Atlas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n, ku\u015f g\u00f6zlemcileri, sivil toplum, \u00fcniversite ve kamu i\u015fbirli\u011finin g\u00fczel bir \u00f6rne\u011fi oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi. Atlas projesinde 150\u2019den fazla ku\u015f g\u00f6zlemcisinin yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirten Kalem, 2014-2017 y\u0131llar\u0131nda yap\u0131lan bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de d\u00fczenli olarak bulunan 400 t\u00fcrden 313\u2019\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00fclkemizde \u00fcredi\u011finin tespit edildi\u011fini vurgulad\u0131. Sedat Kalem ayr\u0131ca, Ku\u015f Atlas\u0131 ile T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin y\u00fcksek biyo\u00e7e\u015fitlilik de\u011feri ve farkl\u0131 co\u011frafi b\u00f6lgelerin bize sundu\u011fu \u00e7e\u015fitlili\u011fin ortaya kondu\u011funun alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izdi.<\/p>\n

450 ku\u015f g\u00f6zlemcisinin 2000-2018 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda girdi\u011fi kay\u0131tlar\u0131n kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 T\u00fcrkiye \u00dcreyen Ku\u015f Atlas\u2019\u0131nda, bu y\u0131llar aras\u0131nda yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f 7 Atlas \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n verileri ve on binlerce g\u00f6zlem kayd\u0131 bir araya getirildi. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de yuvalayan 316 ku\u015f t\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn yay\u0131l\u0131\u015f ve bolluk haritalar\u0131n\u0131 i\u00e7eren \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma, \u00fclkemizde bug\u00fcne kadar haz\u0131rlanm\u0131\u015f ilk sistematik biyo\u00e7e\u015fitlilik atlas\u0131 olma niteli\u011fini ta\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

\u00dclkemizdeki 50×50 km\u2019lik 375 atlas karesinde yap\u0131lan g\u00f6zlemleri i\u00e7eren \u201cT\u00fcrkiye \u00dcreyen Ku\u015f Atlas\u0131\u201d, \u00fcreyen ku\u015flar\u0131n \u00fclke \u00e7ap\u0131ndaki da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steriyor. \u00c7al\u0131\u015fmada yer alan kapsaml\u0131 veriler, \u00fclkemizdeki ku\u015f t\u00fcrleri \u00fczerine yap\u0131lacak herhangi bir bilimsel \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma veya al\u0131nacak y\u00f6netim karar\u0131 i\u00e7in gereken temel bilgileri bar\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131yor. Proje y\u00f6netimini WWF-T\u00fcrkiye Ku\u015f Uzman\u0131 Kerem Ali Boyla\u2019n\u0131n \u00fcstlendi\u011fi atlas\u0131n gelecekte T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilecek ku\u015f ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131 ve alan koruma \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 i\u00e7in bir temel te\u015fkil etmesi bekleniyor.<\/p>\n

Atlas\u2019tan baz\u0131 \u00e7arp\u0131c\u0131 bulgular<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u201cT\u00fcrkiye \u00dcreyen Ku\u015f Atlas\u0131\u201dn\u0131n ortaya koydu\u011fu \u00e7arp\u0131c\u0131 sonu\u00e7lardan baz\u0131lar\u0131 \u015funlar:<\/p>\n

– T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de d\u00fczenli bulunan 400 t\u00fcr\u00fcn 313\u2019\u00fc \u00fcr\u00fcyor.<\/strong> T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin y\u00fcksek biyo\u00e7e\u015fitlilik de\u011ferini g\u00f6steren bu say\u0131, farkl\u0131 co\u011frafi b\u00f6lgelerin bize sundu\u011fu \u00e7e\u015fitlili\u011fin bir yans\u0131mas\u0131.<\/p>\n

– \u00dc\u00e7 ku\u015f t\u00fcr\u00fc, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de \u00fcreyen ku\u015f faunas\u0131na eklendi.<\/strong> Bu t\u00fcrler; Eski\u015fehir\u2019de yuvalayan alado\u011fan (Falco vespertinus),<\/em> Hakkari\u2019de yuvalayan sazak mukallidi (Iduna [Hippolais] rama)<\/em> ve \u015eanl\u0131urfa Birecik\u2019te yuvalayan ak yanakl\u0131 arapb\u00fclb\u00fcl\u00fc (Pycnonotus leucotos)<\/em>.<\/p>\n

– \u00dc\u00e7 \u00f6nemli t\u00fcr\u00fcn art\u0131k \u00fcremedi\u011fi tespit edildi.<\/strong> Ge\u00e7mi\u015f y\u0131llarda G\u00f6ksu Deltas\u0131\u2019nda \u00fcredi\u011fi bilinen yaz \u00f6rde\u011fi (Marmaronetta angustirostris<\/em>), Do\u011fu Anadolu\u2019daki d\u00f6rt farkl\u0131 sulak alanda \u00fcremi\u015f olan telli turna (Grus virgo)<\/em> ve Do\u011fu Anadolu\u2019nun y\u00fcksek g\u00f6llerinde yuvalayan kadife \u00f6rde\u011fe dair (Melanitta fusca)<\/em> bir \u00fcreme faaliyeti tespit edilemedi.<\/p>\n

– Avrupa \u00e7ap\u0131nda soylar\u0131 azalan baz\u0131 t\u00fcrlerin \u00fclkemizde sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 pop\u00fclasyonlar\u0131 bulunuyor. <\/strong>Avrupa \u00fclkelerinde, k\u0131smen Avrupa Birli\u011fi\u2019ne ge\u00e7i\u015f nedeniyle, tar\u0131m ve ormanc\u0131l\u0131k uygulamalar\u0131nda ya\u015fanan de\u011fi\u015fiklikler sonucunda baz\u0131 yayg\u0131n t\u00fcrlerin pop\u00fclasyonlar\u0131 ciddi oranda azald\u0131. Bu t\u00fcrler aras\u0131nda bulunan \u00fcveyik (Streptopelia decaocto),<\/em> tarlaku\u015fu (Alauda arvensis),<\/em> k\u0131z\u0131l s\u0131rtl\u0131 \u00f6r\u00fcmcekku\u015fu (Lanius collurio)<\/em> ve kirazku\u015fu (Emberiza hortulana)<\/em> gibi t\u00fcrler \u00fclkemizde hala bol ve yayg\u0131n bir \u015fekilde \u00fcr\u00fcyor. Bunu, bir\u00e7ok\u00a0 b\u00f6lgemizde hala devam eden geleneksel \u00fcretim sistemlerine tarla kenarlar\u0131nda yeti\u015fen yabani otlar\u0131n varl\u0131\u011f\u0131na, engebeli ve kayal\u0131k arazide korunan ya\u015fam alanlar\u0131na bor\u00e7luyuz.<\/p>\n

– \u00dc\u00e7 yabanc\u0131 t\u00fcr, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin \u00fcreyen ku\u015f listesine dahil oldu.<\/strong> Her y\u0131l insan eliyle ba\u015fka co\u011frafyalardan getirilen t\u00fcrler bir \u015fekilde do\u011fal ya\u015fama kar\u0131\u015f\u0131yor. Bu t\u00fcrler aras\u0131nda \u00f6zellikle \u015fehirlerde ya\u015fayan ve art\u0131k yerle\u015fik n\u00fcfuslar olu\u015fturmu\u015f \u00fc\u00e7 t\u00fcr bulunuyor. Ye\u015fil papa\u011fan (Psittacula krameri),<\/em> \u0130skender papa\u011fan\u0131 (Psittacula eupatria)<\/em> ve \u00e7i\u011fdeci (Acridotheres tristris)<\/em> art\u0131k bir\u00e7ok alanda yerle\u015fik topluluklar olu\u015fturmu\u015f durumda. Bu \u00fc\u00e7 t\u00fcr, kentsel alanlardan \u00e7\u0131k\u0131p do\u011fal ya\u015fam alanlar\u0131na yay\u0131lmad\u0131klar\u0131 i\u00e7in hen\u00fcz \u201cistilac\u0131\u201d t\u00fcrler olarak s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131lam\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye \u00dcreyen Ku\u015f Atlas\u0131\u2019na A\u015fa\u011f\u0131da Yer Alan Adresten Ula\u015f\u0131lmaktad\u0131r:<\/strong><\/p>\n

http:\/\/d2hawiim0tjbd8.cloudfront.net\/downloads\/turkiye_ureyen_ku_atlas_raporu_2019.pdf<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language. Y\u00fczlerce ku\u015f g\u00f6zlemcisinin, \u00fclkemizin d\u00f6rt bir yan\u0131ndaki g\u00f6zlemleri bir araya getirilerek haz\u0131rlanan \u201cT\u00fcrkiye \u00dcreyen Ku\u015f Atlas\u0131\u201d yay\u0131mland\u0131. \u00dclkemizde yuvalayan 316 ku\u015f t\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":86380,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[53],"tags":[45509,1827,45510,67,1009,45511,45508,45512,27372,45507,687],"views":972,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/86377"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=86377"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/86377\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/86380"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=86377"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=86377"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=86377"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}