{"id":84125,"date":"2018-12-26T16:33:12","date_gmt":"2018-12-26T13:33:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=84125"},"modified":"2018-12-26T16:36:37","modified_gmt":"2018-12-26T13:36:37","slug":"iklim-hedeflerine-ulasmak-icin-yilda-180-milyar-euro-gerekmektedir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/iklim-hedeflerine-ulasmak-icin-yilda-180-milyar-euro-gerekmektedir\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) \u0130klim Hedeflerine Ula\u015fmak \u0130\u00e7in Y\u0131lda 180 Milyar Euro Gerekmektedir"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

Eurosif taraf\u0131ndan yay\u0131mlanan \u201cEuropean SRI Study 2018 – Avrupa S\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir ve Sorumlu Yat\u0131r\u0131m \u00c7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 – 2018\u201d Avrupa SRI end\u00fcstrisinin ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz iki y\u0131l i\u00e7erisinde Eurosif taraf\u0131ndan da tan\u0131mlanan, farkl\u0131 alanlardaki yat\u0131r\u0131m hedeflerini a\u00e7\u0131k bir \u015fekilde ortaya koyuyor. 2017 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n sonunda bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma i\u00e7in toplanan veriler, 12 farkl\u0131 Avrupa piyasas\u0131n\u0131n kurumsal ve perakende mal varl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n incelenmesine olanak sa\u011fl\u0131yor.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Eurosif\u2019in yay\u0131mlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u201cEuropean SRI Study 2018 -Avrupa S\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir ve Sorumlu Yat\u0131r\u0131m \u00c7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131- 2018\u201d, Avrupa pazar\u0131n\u0131n S\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir ve Sorumlu Yat\u0131r\u0131m (SRI) yapma yolunda son d\u00f6rt y\u0131lda olumlu bir \u015fekilde b\u00fcy\u00fcd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc vurgulayarak bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada en \u00e7ok dikkat \u00e7eken g\u00f6stergelerin, yasa koyucular\u0131n \"\"ve end\u00fcstriyel akt\u00f6rlerin en son yay\u0131mlanan incelemeden bu yana olumlu bir \u015fekilde eylemlerini art\u0131rmalar\u0131 oldu\u011fu belirtiliyor.<\/p>\n

\u00c7al\u0131\u015fmaya g\u00f6re kurumsal yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lar, y\u00f6neticilerin 2030 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar Avrupa Komisyonu\u2019nun iklim hedeflerine ula\u015fmas\u0131 ad\u0131na finansal bo\u015flu\u011fu doldurmak i\u00e7in, her y\u0131l 180 milyar dolarl\u0131k ek yat\u0131r\u0131m yapmay\u0131 hedefliyor.<\/p>\n

Ancak bu talep art\u0131\u015f\u0131, piyasada sunulan mevcut \u00fcr\u00fcn teklifleriyle e\u015fle\u015fmiyor. S\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirlik tercihlerine g\u00f6re yat\u0131r\u0131m yapma imk\u00e2n\u0131na sahip perakende m\u00fc\u015fterilerinin say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n h\u00e2l\u00e2 \u00e7ok az oldu\u011fu belirtiliyor.<\/p>\n

Yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131n SRI\u2019yi se\u00e7mesindeki temel motivasyonun, se\u00e7imlerinde anahtar bir role sahip olan iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi ve di\u011fer \u00e7evresel sorunlara dikkat \u00e7ekebilmesi oldu\u011fu g\u00f6ze \u00e7arp\u0131yor. Yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131n h\u00e2l\u00e2 s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir yat\u0131r\u0131m\u0131n temsil edildi\u011fi finansal f\u0131rsatlar\u0131 daha \u00f6nemli bulduklar\u0131 belirtiliyor.<\/p>\n

S\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirlik temas\u0131n\u0131 temel alan yat\u0131r\u0131mlar esas olarak su y\u00f6netimi, yenilenebilir enerji ve iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi konular\u0131na odaklan\u0131yor ancak ilerlemeden ziyade bu sekt\u00f6rler ayn\u0131 seviyede kal\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Kurumlarda sosyal ve \u00e7evresel fayda esas al\u0131narak yap\u0131lan yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131 kapsayan \u201cetki yat\u0131r\u0131m\u0131\u201d (impact investment) bir \u00f6nceki incelemeye k\u0131yasla daha m\u00fctevaz\u0131 bir b\u00fcy\u00fcme g\u00f6stermi\u015f olsa da bu y\u0131l i\u00e7erisinde olumlu bir b\u00fcy\u00fcme ya\u015fan\u0131yor. Etki yat\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz y\u0131l alt\u0131 y\u0131ll\u0131k bir s\u00fcre zarf\u0131n\u0131 kapsayan bir b\u00fcy\u00fcme ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi. S\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir Kalk\u0131nma Hedefleri (SKH) ile ilgili \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n \u00e7o\u011fu, bu stratejinin uygulanmas\u0131nda a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 olarak yer almaya devam ederken, \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki y\u0131llarda daha fazla b\u00fcy\u00fcmeye katk\u0131da bulunaca\u011f\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n

Avrupa Komisyonu\u2019nda Euro ve Sosyal Diyalog\u2019dan Sorumlu Ba\u015fkan Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131, ayn\u0131 zamanda Finansal \u0130stikrar, Finans Hizmetler ve Sermaye Piyasalar\u0131 Birli\u011fi\u2019nden de sorumlu olan Valdis Dombrovskis, Avrupa ve k\u00fcresel pazarlar\u0131n iklim kriziyle m\u00fccadelede en \u00f6nemli ara\u00e7lar oldu\u011funu ve iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fini g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde bulunduran yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n artmas\u0131 gerekti\u011finin \u00f6nemini vurguluyor.<\/p>\n

Dombrovskis, \u201cGe\u00e7ti\u011fimiz ay (Ekim ay\u0131) iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi nedeniyle kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya oldu\u011fumuz tehditlerin alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izen bir\u00e7ok rapor yay\u0131mland\u0131. H\u00fck\u00fcmetler aras\u0131 \u0130klim De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi Paneli (IPCC) 1,5 Derece \u00d6zel Raporu\u2019nu yay\u0131mlad\u0131 ve rapora g\u00f6re e\u011fer yenilenebilir enerjiye h\u0131zl\u0131ca bir ge\u00e7i\u015f yapmad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z ve karbon emisyon oranlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrmedi\u011fimiz takdirde iklim krizinin yol a\u00e7aca\u011f\u0131 felaketlere \u00e7ok da uzak de\u011filiz. Avrupa, k\u00fcresel \u0131s\u0131nmay\u0131 2 derecenin alt\u0131nda tutmak gibi Paris Anla\u015fmas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fcklerini uygulamada d\u00fcnyada \u00f6nc\u00fc rolde. Avrupa, \u015fimdiden, 1990 y\u0131l\u0131na k\u0131yasla karbon emisyonlar\u0131nda %22 oran\u0131nda azalt\u0131m\u0131 ba\u015fard\u0131. Her y\u0131l, y\u0131ll\u0131k seragaz\u0131 emisyon oranlar\u0131n\u0131 azaltmay\u0131 hedefleyen Emisyon Ticaret Plan\u0131 gibi ba\u015far\u0131lmas\u0131 gereken bir\u00e7ok proje de bulunuyor\u201d.<\/p>\n

Ancak Dombrovskis t\u00fcm bunlar\u0131n iklim krizini durdurmak i\u00e7in yeterli olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtiyor ve ekliyor: \u201cHatta \u015fu anki \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcmlerde k\u00fcresel \u0131s\u0131nma 3-3,5 dereceye kadar \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor. Bu rakamlar, biyo\u00e7e\u015fitlilikte inan\u0131lmaz kay\u0131plara, baz\u0131 Avrupa \u00fclkelerinin yok olmas\u0131na, do\u011fal afetlerin ya\u015fanma s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n artmas\u0131na ve iklim kaynakl\u0131 g\u00f6\u00e7lere sebep olacak\u201d.<\/p>\n

Dombrovskis, b\u00fct\u00fcn bu felaket senaryolar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nlemek i\u00e7in, emisyon oranlar\u0131nda ciddi azalt\u0131mlar\u0131 sa\u011flayacak b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7apl\u0131 yat\u0131r\u0131mlara ihtiyac\u0131m\u0131z oldu\u011funun alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7iziyor: \u201cBu yat\u0131r\u0131mlar enerji, \u015fehircilik, end\u00fcstri, tar\u0131m ve altyap\u0131 gibi bir\u00e7ok sekt\u00f6r\u00fc bar\u0131nd\u0131rmay\u0131 ve k\u00fcresel \u00f6l\u00e7ekte herkesin eyleme ge\u00e7mesini gerektiriyor\u201d.<\/p>\n

Bu noktada Eurosif, Avrupa S\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir ve Sorumlu Yat\u0131r\u0131m Piyasas\u0131 (SRI) devreye giriyor. Dombrovskis, tahminlerine g\u00f6re, Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n Paris Anla\u015fmas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n taahh\u00fctlerine ula\u015fmas\u0131 i\u00e7in y\u0131ll\u0131k en az 180 milyar euroluk yat\u0131r\u0131m finansman\u0131na ihtiyac\u0131 oldu\u011funu belirtiyor: \u201cAvrupa Komisyonu, Avrupa Birli\u011fi\u2019nin (AB) b\u00fct\u00e7esinin en az d\u00f6rtte birini 2021\u2019den itibaren iklimle alakal\u0131 yat\u0131r\u0131mlara ay\u0131rmas\u0131 i\u00e7in teklifte bulundu ancak kamu finansman\u0131 yeterli olmuyor. Sonu\u00e7 olarak, Avrupa ve k\u00fcresel pazarlar iklim kriziyle m\u00fccadelede en \u00f6nemli ara\u00e7larken ayn\u0131 zamanda en \u00e7ok g\u00f6rmezden gelinen alanlar. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla b\u00fcy\u00fcyen ekonomide s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131 destekleyen SRI gibi giri\u015fimlere ihtiyac\u0131m\u0131z var\u201d.<\/p>\n

Hatice K\u00fcbra G\u00fcney \u2013 Elektrik Elektronik M\u00fchendisli\u011fi \u2013 kubra.guney@enerjigazetesi.ist<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.Eurosif taraf\u0131ndan yay\u0131mlanan \u201cEuropean SRI Study 2018 – Avrupa S\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir ve Sorumlu Yat\u0131r\u0131m \u00c7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 – 2018\u201d Avrupa SRI end\u00fcstrisinin ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz iki y\u0131l i\u00e7erisinde […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":84127,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[53,52],"tags":[3969,43454,43453,43452,67,1009,26559,43451,4520,6817,4522,43456,43455,11434,793,26829],"views":1000,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/84125"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=84125"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/84125\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/84127"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=84125"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=84125"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=84125"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}