{"id":83273,"date":"2018-12-12T16:08:31","date_gmt":"2018-12-12T13:08:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=83273"},"modified":"2018-12-12T16:22:14","modified_gmt":"2018-12-12T13:22:14","slug":"turkiye-iklim-hareketinde-yer-alma-firsatini-kacirmasin","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/turkiye-iklim-hareketinde-yer-alma-firsatini-kacirmasin\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) T\u00fcrkiye \u0130klim Hareketinde Yer Alma F\u0131rsat\u0131n\u0131 Ka\u00e7\u0131rmas\u0131n!"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

\u0130<\/strong>klim de<\/strong>\u011f<\/strong>i<\/strong>\u015f<\/strong>ikli<\/strong>\u011f<\/strong>i konusunda d<\/strong>\u00fc<\/strong>nyan<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>n gelece<\/strong>\u011f<\/strong>ine y<\/strong>\u00f6<\/strong>n verecek kararlar<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>n al<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>naca<\/strong>\u011f\u0131<\/strong> Birle<\/strong>\u015f<\/strong>mi<\/strong>\u015f<\/strong> Milletler (BM) <\/strong>\u0130<\/strong>klim Zirvesi ( COP24 ), 2-14 Aral<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>k tarihleri aras<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>nda Polonya<\/strong>\u2019<\/strong>da ger<\/strong>\u00e7<\/strong>ekle<\/strong>\u015f<\/strong>iyor. TEMA Vakf<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong> yapt<\/strong>\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/strong> a<\/strong>\u00e7<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>klama ile T<\/strong>\u00fc<\/strong>rkiye<\/strong>\u2019<\/strong>nin iklim de<\/strong>\u011f<\/strong>i<\/strong>\u015f<\/strong>ikli<\/strong>\u011f<\/strong>i konusunda yapmas<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong> gerekenlere dikkat <\/strong>\u00e7<\/strong>ekti. <\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u00fcm d\u00fcnyan\u0131n gelece\u011fini ilgilendiren kararlar\u0131n al\u0131naca\u011f\u0131 BM \u0130klim Zirvesi, 2-14 Aral\u0131k tarihleri aras\u0131nda Polonya\u2019n\u0131n Katowice kentinde ger\u00e7ekle\u015fiyor. Zirve kapsam\u0131nda Paris \u0130klim Anla\u015fmas\u0131’n\u0131n hayata ge\u00e7mesi gereken ilkelerinin karara ba\u011flanmas\u0131 hedefleniyor. Paris \u0130klim Anla\u015fmas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n nas\u0131l uygulanaca\u011f\u0131na dair detaylar\u0131n, prensiplerin, y\u00f6ntemlerin netle\u015ftirilece\u011fi Kurallar Kitab\u0131na karar \"\"verilmesi gerekiyor. Son d\u00f6nemde d\u00fcnyan\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 en b\u00fcy\u00fck tehlikenin iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi oldu\u011funu ifade eden TEMA Vakf\u0131 Y\u00f6netim Kurulu Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Deniz Ata\u00e7, \u201c\u0130klim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finin etkilerini art\u0131k bug\u00fcn ya\u015f\u0131yoruz. \u00d6zellikle son d\u00f6nemde ya\u015fanan kurakl\u0131k, seller, dolu gibi a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 hava olaylar\u0131 hayat\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 do\u011frudan ve olumsuz etkiledi. E\u011fer \u00f6nlem almazsak bu etkiler artarak s\u00fcrecek. Germanwatch taraf\u0131ndan zirve kapsam\u0131nda yay\u0131mlanan K\u00fcresel \u0130klim Riski Endeksi\u2019ne g\u00f6re T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de 2017 y\u0131l\u0131nda olan a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 hava olaylar\u0131 toplamda 1,9 milyar dolar ekonomik hasara yol a\u00e7t\u0131. Ayr\u0131ca \u00fclkemizde hava s\u0131cakl\u0131klar\u0131nda h\u0131zl\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fmeler g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. \u0130klim modelleri gelecekte T\u00fcrkiye ve \u00e7evresinde ortalama hava s\u0131cakl\u0131klar\u0131nda \u00f6nemli ve h\u0131zl\u0131 art\u0131\u015flar\u0131n olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steriyor. Bu \u015fekilde devam edersek sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 suya ve g\u0131daya eri\u015fimin zorla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131, havan\u0131n ve denizlerin kirlendi\u011fi, t\u00fcm k\u0131y\u0131 ve kara ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131n bozuldu\u011fu bir d\u00fcnyada ya\u015famak zorunda kalaca\u011f\u0131z. T\u00fcm canl\u0131 ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131n birbirine ba\u011fl\u0131 oldu\u011fu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde bu risklerden \u00f6ncelikle biz insanlar etkilenece\u011fiz\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye yap<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>labilecekler konusunda ge\u00e7 kalm<\/strong>\u0131\u015f<\/strong> de<\/strong>\u011f<\/strong>il<\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finden en fazla etkilenecek b\u00f6lgelerden biri olan Akdeniz havzas\u0131nda yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten Deniz Ata\u00e7, \u201cOlumsuz tabloya ra\u011fmen halen ge\u00e7 kalm\u0131\u015f de\u011filiz. H\u00fck\u00fcmetleraras\u0131 \u0130klim De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi Paneli Ekim ay\u0131nda yay\u0131mlanan 1,5 \u00b0C K\u00fcresel Is\u0131nma \u00d6zel Raporu ile s\u0131cakl\u0131k art\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n 2 \u00b0C yerine 1,5 \u00b0C\u2019nin alt\u0131nda s\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ile iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finin bir\u00e7ok etkisinin azalt\u0131labilece\u011fini ortaya koydu. Raporun yay\u0131mlanmas\u0131ndan k\u0131sa bir s\u00fcre sonra \u0130klim Zirvesi’nde bir araya gelen devletler, \u0131s\u0131nmay\u0131 1,5 \u00b0C\u2019de tutmak i\u00e7in ulusal katk\u0131 beyanlar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6zden ge\u00e7irecek ve bunun ba\u015far\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekenleri m\u00fczakere edecekler. 1,5 derece hedefine ula\u015fabilmek i\u00e7in T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin de iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fine neden olan sera gaz\u0131 emisyonlar\u0131n\u0131 azaltmas\u0131 ve 2050 y\u0131l\u0131 itibariyle s\u0131f\u0131rlam\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131 gerekiyor. Polonya\u2019da ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen \u0130klim Zirvesi, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin bu konuda harekete ge\u00e7mesi i\u00e7in iyi bir f\u0131rsat olabilir. Paris \u0130klim Anla\u015fmas\u0131 \u00f6ncesinde verdi\u011fi ulusal iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fiyle m\u00fccadele beyan\u0131 dahilinde art\u0131\u015ftan azalt\u0131m sa\u011flama gibi bir hedefi olan T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin sera gaz\u0131 azalt\u0131m taahh\u00fctlerini iyile\u015ftirmesi ve imzac\u0131 olan di\u011fer 184 \u00fclke gibi Paris \u0130klim Anla\u015fmas\u0131’n\u0131 onaylayarak y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe koymas\u0131 gerekiyor. T\u00fcrkiye bu y\u0131l da Paris Anla\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 onaylamad\u0131\u011f\u0131 takdirde, gelece\u011fin siyasetinin, ticaretinin ve ekonomisinin \u00e7er\u00e7evesini \u00e7izen \u00fclkelerin d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda kalacak, y\u00f6n veren de\u011fil, izleyen olacak. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin bir an \u00f6nce Paris \u0130klim Anla\u015fmas\u0131\u2019n\u0131 onaylay\u0131p, iklim hedeflerini g\u00fc\u00e7lendirerek k\u00fcresel \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n liderleri aras\u0131nda yer almas\u0131n\u0131 talep ediyoruz. \u0130klim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi ile m\u00fccadele etmek i\u00e7in k\u00fcresel \u00f6l\u00e7ekte iklim finansman\u0131na eri\u015fim ve fonlardan yararlanmak \u00f6nemlidir. Ancak iklim politikam\u0131z\u0131n ekseni, Ye\u015fil \u0130klim Fonu\u2019na eri\u015febilmek i\u00e7in geli\u015fmi\u015f \u00fclkeler listesinden \u00e7\u0131kmaktan ziyade, iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fine uyum ve sera gaz\u0131 azalt\u0131m\u0131 \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde yerel ve ulusal \u00e7ok boyutlu politikalar olmal\u0131d\u0131r\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

Enerji verimlili<\/strong>\u011f<\/strong>i ve yenilenebilir enerji yat<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>r<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>mlar<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong> yap<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>lmal<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0130klim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fiyle ilgili at\u0131lacak ad\u0131mlar\u0131n ulusal \u00f6l\u00e7ekte pek \u00e7ok faydas\u0131 bulunuyor. NewClimate Institute (NCI) ile CAN Europe (Avrupa \u0130klim A\u011f\u0131) taraf\u0131ndan T\u00fcrkiye \u0130klim A\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n deste\u011fi ile haz\u0131rlanan \u201c\u0130klim Hareketine Ge\u00e7menin Yan Faydalar\u0131: T\u00fcrkiye I\u0307klim Taahh\u00fcd\u00fcn\u00fcn Deg\u0306erlendirmesi Raporu\u201d Paris Anla\u015fmas\u0131\u2019na uyumlu politikalar\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye i\u00e7in daha g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc ekonomi anlam\u0131na geldi\u011fini g\u00f6stermi\u015fti. Raporda yap\u0131lan analiz, 1,5\u00b0C ve 2\u00b0C derece hedeflerine uygun bir \u015fekilde, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin y\u00fczde 100 yenilenebilir enerjiyi ve enerji verimlili\u011fini \u00f6nceliklendirdi\u011fi takdirde, fosil yak\u0131tlara ba\u011fl\u0131 enerji ithalat\u0131ndan 23 milyar dolar tasarruf edebilece\u011fini, 2030 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar hava kirlili\u011fine ba\u011fl\u0131 toplam 35 bin \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc engelleyebilece\u011fini ve enerji sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde 64 bin yeni i\u015f imkan\u0131 yaratabilece\u011fini g\u00f6steriyor. Yap\u0131lan ba\u015fka \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar ise iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi etkilerinin neden olaca\u011f\u0131 kay\u0131p ve zararlar\u0131n mal olaca\u011f\u0131 insan hayatlar\u0131 ile \u00fclke ekonomisine etkilerini ortaya koyuyor. Paris \u0130klim Anla\u015fmas\u0131 hedeflerinin ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmesi, sadece hava kirlili\u011finin azalt\u0131lmas\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak 2050 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar yakla\u015f\u0131k bir milyon ki\u015finin hayat\u0131n\u0131 kurtarabilir.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.\u0130klim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi konusunda d\u00fcnyan\u0131n gelece\u011fine y\u00f6n verecek kararlar\u0131n al\u0131naca\u011f\u0131 Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler (BM) \u0130klim Zirvesi ( COP24 ), 2-14 Aral\u0131k tarihleri aras\u0131nda Polonya\u2019da ger\u00e7ekle\u015fiyor. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":83274,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[53,52],"tags":[42311,42308,35925,39618,42309,33895,67,1009,12,26559,9052,41159,42313,40190,42310,42247,27449,9906,12308,9309,846,42312,793,1245,41360],"views":900,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/83273"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=83273"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/83273\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":83275,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/83273\/revisions\/83275"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/83274"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=83273"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=83273"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=83273"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}