{"id":82849,"date":"2018-12-03T23:40:18","date_gmt":"2018-12-03T20:40:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=82849"},"modified":"2018-12-03T23:40:18","modified_gmt":"2018-12-03T20:40:18","slug":"paris-iklim-anlasmasi-degil-yeni-teknolojiler-ise-yarayacak","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/paris-iklim-anlasmasi-degil-yeni-teknolojiler-ise-yarayacak\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) Paris \u0130klim Anla\u015fmas\u0131 De\u011fil, Yeni Teknolojiler \u0130\u015fe Yarayacak!"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

\u0130klim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi 1990\u2019da politik bir ilgi kazanmaya ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan bu yana \u00e7ok az \u015fey ba\u015far\u0131ld\u0131. Atmosferdeki karbon konsantrasyonu y\u00fckselmeye devam ediyor.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Bu s\u00fcre\u00e7te \u00e7ok paralar harcand\u0131, menfaatler sa\u011fland\u0131. Ancak ger\u00e7ek \u015fu ki hala 2C \u0131s\u0131nmay\u0131 a\u015fma yolunda devam ediyoruz. Atmosferdeki karbondioksit seviyeleri \u015fimdiden 400 ppm\u2019den 500 ppm\u2019e do\u011fru \"\"ilerliyor. Yeni 1,5C hedefini bir yana b\u0131rak\u0131n, Paris\u2019te \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131l \u00f6nce kararla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lanlar, insan kaynakl\u0131 s\u0131cakl\u0131k art\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n 2C ile s\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 hedefine yakla\u015fm\u0131yor bile.<\/p>\n

Aral\u0131k ay\u0131nda Polonya\u2019da ger\u00e7ekle\u015fecek olan Taraflar Konferans\u0131 \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde haz\u0131rlanm\u0131\u015f, BM H\u00fck\u00fcmetleraras\u0131 \u0130klim De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi Paneli\u2019nin son raporu, s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 1,5C\u2019de tutmak i\u00e7in ne yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini i\u00e7eriyor. Azaltma \u00f6nerileri, basit\u00e7e inand\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 de\u011fil: Kimse asl\u0131nda bunlar\u0131n ger\u00e7ekle\u015fece\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnm\u00fcyor. \u015eimdi, yeniden d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnme zaman\u0131. K\u00fcresel dekarbonizasyonun \u00e7ok az maliyetle veya hi\u00e7 maliyetsiz yap\u0131labilece\u011fi iddias\u0131 kuru bir hayal. Aksine, sadece iki ya da \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131lda ezici bir karbondan, karbon bazl\u0131 olmayan bir ekonomiye ge\u00e7i\u015f ger\u00e7ekten pahal\u0131. \u015eimdiye kadarki m\u00fcdahaleler de son derece pahal\u0131ya mal oldu, \u00f6rne\u011fin Almanya\u2019da, y\u0131lda yakla\u015f\u0131k 25 milyar Euro. \u0130ngiltere\u2019de, bu maliyetler art\u0131k ev elektrik faturalar\u0131nda % 20\u2019lik bir prim olu\u015fturuyor.<\/p>\n

O zaman ne yapmal\u0131y\u0131z? Bir\u00e7o\u011funun tepkisi, IPCC raporuna bir g\u00f6z atmak ve daha fazla k\u00fcresel \u0131s\u0131nmaya mahkum oldu\u011fumuz sonucuna varmak. As\u0131l mesele, halk\u0131 2050\u2019den sonra sa\u011flanacak bir fayda i\u00e7in \u015fimdi bir karar almas\u0131 gerekti\u011fi konusunda ikna etmek ve dolay\u0131s\u0131yla daha az harcama yaparak yat\u0131r\u0131ma yer a\u00e7mak. Hepsinden \u00f6nemlisi, mevcut m\u00fc\u015fteriler ve se\u00e7menlerin asl\u0131nda \u00f6demeye haz\u0131r olduklar\u0131 \u00e7ok s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 miktarda paran\u0131n ak\u0131ll\u0131ca harcand\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan emin olunmal\u0131 ki para asl\u0131nda ger\u00e7ekten bir fark yaratabilecek teknolojilere gitsin.<\/p>\n

B\u00fct\u00fcn bu kasvetin i\u00e7inde, ger\u00e7ekten iyi haberler var. Bunlar, mevcut yenilenebilir teknolojilerin d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda yeni teknolojilere ihtiyac\u0131m\u0131z oldu\u011funu kabul etmekten ge\u00e7iyor. Neyse ki, bu teknolojiler h\u0131zl\u0131 geli\u015fiyor. Ekonomi dijitalle\u015fiyor. \u0130klim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi ile m\u00fccadele etmek zorunda oldu\u011fumuz bu d\u00fcnya, robotlardan, 3D bask\u0131dan, yapay zekadan olu\u015fuyor ve bununla birlikte enerji t\u00fcketiminde muazzam bir esneklik geliyor. Bu; pillerin, yak\u0131t h\u00fccrelerinin ve ak\u0131ll\u0131 sistemlerin, grafen gibi yeni malzemelerin ve g\u00fcne\u015f filmi ve nanoteknolojileri kullanarak \u0131\u015f\u0131k spektrumunun a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131 d\u00fcnyas\u0131.<\/p>\n

Art\u0131k ger\u00e7ekle\u015fme zaman\u0131: \u0130klim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi, BM ve Paris\u2019in s\u00fcre\u00e7lerini h\u0131zland\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve yukar\u0131dan a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 pek \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm \u015fans\u0131 olmayan k\u00fcresel bir olgu. Evet konu\u015fmak g\u00fczel; ama asl\u0131nda fark yaratabilecek bu yeni teknolojilere yat\u0131r\u0131m yapmak daha ak\u0131ll\u0131ca.<\/p>\n

Kaynak: \u201cNew Technologies, Not Paris Climate Agreement, Will Do the Job\u201d, Financial Times<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.\u0130klim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi 1990\u2019da politik bir ilgi kazanmaya ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan bu yana \u00e7ok az \u015fey ba\u015far\u0131ld\u0131. Atmosferdeki karbon konsantrasyonu y\u00fckselmeye devam ediyor. Bu s\u00fcre\u00e7te \u00e7ok […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":82850,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[53,52],"tags":[67,1009,26559,1999,41819,41959,27449,41960,793],"views":739,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/82849"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=82849"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/82849\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":82851,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/82849\/revisions\/82851"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/82850"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=82849"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=82849"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=82849"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}