{"id":81749,"date":"2018-11-09T14:36:44","date_gmt":"2018-11-09T11:36:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=81749"},"modified":"2018-11-09T14:38:49","modified_gmt":"2018-11-09T11:38:49","slug":"ozon-tabakasindan-iyi-haber","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/ozon-tabakasindan-iyi-haber\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) Ozon Tabakas\u0131ndan \u0130yi Haber!"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

D\u00fcnyay\u0131 mor\u00f6tesi \u0131\u015f\u0131nlardan koruyan ozon tabakas\u0131nda 1980’lerde ke\u015ffedilen delikler yava\u015f yava\u015f d\u00fczelmeye ba\u015flad\u0131.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"D\u00fcnyay\u0131 mor\u00f6tesi \u0131\u015f\u0131nlardan koruyan ozon tabakas\u0131nda 1980\u2019lerde ke\u015ffedilen delikler yava\u015f yava\u015f d\u00fczelmeye ba\u015flad\u0131. Kuzey yar\u0131m k\u00fcredeki deli\u011fin 2030\u2019larda, Antarktika\u2019daki deli\u011fin de 2060\u2019larda tamamen kapanmas\u0131 bekleniyor.\u00a0Yeni Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler raporu<\/a>, bu durumun, k\u00fcresel anla\u015fmalar\u0131n nas\u0131l ba\u015far\u0131ya ula\u015fabilece\u011finin bir g\u00f6stergesi oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor.\u00a0Ozon tabakas\u0131, kloroflorokarbon (CFC) ad\u0131 verilen insan yap\u0131s\u0131 kimyasallar sebebiyle zarar g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc.<\/p>\n

\u0130nsanlar ozon tabakas\u0131na nas\u0131l zarar verdi?<\/strong><\/p>\n

CFC\u2019ler ozonu yok etmeye ba\u015flad\u0131. CFC, sprey kutular\u0131nda (deodorant, sprey boya vs.) buzdolaplar\u0131nda, k\u00f6p\u00fck yal\u0131t\u0131mlarda ve klimalarda kullan\u0131lan malzemelerde yer al\u0131yor. 1985\u2019te G\u00fcney Kutbu\u2019nun \u00fczerinde, ozon tabakas\u0131n\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck bir k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131n yok oldu\u011fu ke\u015ffedildi. 1990\u2019lar\u0131n sonunda \u00fcst ozon tabakas\u0131n\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 10\u2019u yok oldu. Ancak 2000\u2019den bu yana her 10 y\u0131lda bir y\u00fczde 3 oran\u0131nda tamir edildi\u011fi kaydedildi.<\/p>\n

Nas\u0131l d\u00fczelttik?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Montreal Protokol\u00fc ad\u0131 verilen bir k\u00fcresel anla\u015fma ile 180 \u00fclke ozon tabakas\u0131na zarar veren CFC malzemelerinin i\u015fletmeler taraf\u0131ndan kullan\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 yasaklad\u0131.<\/p>\n

Her \u015fey d\u00fczeldi mi?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Tabiki de Hay\u0131r. Colorado \u00dcniversitesi\u2019nden Brian Toon \u201cHen\u00fcz tamamen ba\u015far\u0131ya ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 s\u00f6yleyemeyiz. Sadece d\u00fczelmenin ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir noktaday\u0131z.\u201d diyerek ozon tabakas\u0131nda hala d\u00fczelmeyen noktalara i\u015faret ediyor. Ayr\u0131ca hala klor i\u00e7eren kimyasallar\u0131n sal\u0131n\u0131yor olmas\u0131 ozon tabakas\u0131n\u0131n iyile\u015fmesini yava\u015flat\u0131yor. Bu kimyasallar genellikle \u00c7in\u2019de tefti\u015f edilmeyen PVC ve boya \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131c\u0131 \u00fcreten \u015firketler taraf\u0131ndan salg\u0131lan\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Yine de \u00e7o\u011fu uzman bug\u00fcne kadar ya\u015fanan geli\u015fmeleri \u00f6nemli bir ad\u0131m olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcyor. NASA Goddard Uzay U\u00e7u\u015fu Merkezi\u2019nden D\u00fcnya Bilimcisi Paul Newman \u201cBu olduk\u00e7a iyi bir haber. Ozona zarar veren maddelerin sal\u0131n\u0131m\u0131 artsayd\u0131 \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck etkilere maruz kalabilirdik. Bunu durdurmu\u015f olduk.\u201d ifadelerini kullan\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Hatice K\u00fcbra G\u00fcney \u2013 Elektrik Elektronik M\u00fchendisli\u011fi \u2013 kubra.guney@enerjigazetesi.ist<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.D\u00fcnyay\u0131 mor\u00f6tesi \u0131\u015f\u0131nlardan koruyan ozon tabakas\u0131nda 1980’lerde ke\u015ffedilen delikler yava\u015f yava\u015f d\u00fczelmeye ba\u015flad\u0131. D\u00fcnyay\u0131 mor\u00f6tesi \u0131\u015f\u0131nlardan koruyan ozon tabakas\u0131nda 1980\u2019lerde ke\u015ffedilen delikler yava\u015f […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":81750,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[53,52],"tags":[41106,41111,41107,41109,67,1009,41110,26912,41108],"views":992,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/81749"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=81749"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/81749\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":81754,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/81749\/revisions\/81754"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/81750"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=81749"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=81749"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=81749"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}