{"id":80588,"date":"2018-10-18T12:26:02","date_gmt":"2018-10-18T09:26:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=80588"},"modified":"2018-10-18T12:26:02","modified_gmt":"2018-10-18T09:26:02","slug":"atik-yaglar-yakit-oluyor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/atik-yaglar-yakit-oluyor\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) At\u0131k Ya\u011flar Yak\u0131t Oluyor!"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

\u00c7evreye b\u00fcy\u00fck zararlar veren ve yava\u015f yava\u015f azalmaya ba\u015flayan fosil yak\u0131tlar t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyay\u0131 alternatif enerji aray\u0131\u015f\u0131na iterken, bitkisel, hayvansal at\u0131k ya\u011flar ve ya\u011fl\u0131 tohumlardan elde edilebilen biyodizel \u00f6n plana \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor. Ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz y\u0131l toplanan 38 bin ton at\u0131k ya\u011f\u0131n biyodizel \u00fcretiminde kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten IFAT Eurasia Proje M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Nam\u0131k Sar\u0131g\u00f6l, \u201cYak\u0131t olarak kullan\u0131lan biyodizel; di\u011fer fosil yak\u0131tlara g\u00f6re y\u00fczde 45 oran\u0131nda daha az sera gaz\u0131 sal\u0131m\u0131 yaparken tar\u0131msal kalk\u0131nmaya da katk\u0131 sa\u011fl\u0131yor. Tar\u0131msal \u00fcretime ek olarak, at\u0131k ya\u011flar\u0131 kanalizasyona kar\u0131\u015fmaktan kurtar\u0131p de\u011ferlendirerek hem ekonomik kalk\u0131nma hem de \u00e7evre korumas\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan avantajl\u0131 duruma ge\u00e7ebiliriz. At\u0131ktan enerji eldesi de dahil olmak \u00fczere, \u00e7evre teknolojileri konusunda yeni a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131mlar sa\u011flayacak \u2018IFAT Eurasia \u00c7evre Teknolojileri Fuar\u0131\u2019 28 \u2013 30 Mart 2109 tarihleri aras\u0131nda d\u00fczenlenecek\u201d dedi.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Artan n\u00fcfus art\u0131\u015f\u0131yla beraber geli\u015fen \u015fehirle\u015fme, sanayile\u015fme ve t\u00fcketim tercihlerindeki de\u011fi\u015fim enerjiye olan talebi daha da artt\u0131rd\u0131. \u0130thalat giderlerinin ba\u015f\u0131nda gelen enerji konusunda yenilebilir enerji kaynaklar\u0131na ilgi her ge\u00e7en g\u00fcn art\u0131yor. Petrolden elde edilen ve dizel yak\u0131tlara alternatif olan biyodizel, \"\"organik ya\u011flar\u0131n (Ay\u00e7i\u00e7ek, Soya, Kolza, Aspir, Pamuk, Palm) baz ve alkol ile belirli oranlarda kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131yla dizel yak\u0131ta d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclmesi sonucunda elde ediliyor. At\u0131k bitkisel ve hayvansal ya\u011flar da biyodizel hammaddesi olarak kullan\u0131labiliyor.<\/p>\n

At\u0131k Ya\u011flar \u00c7evre Kirlili\u011fine Sebebiyet Veriyor<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00c7evre ve \u015eehircilik Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan yay\u0131nlanan, “Bitkisel ve Hayvansal At\u0131k Ya\u011flardan Biyodizel \u00dcretimi” verilerine g\u00f6re; T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de y\u0131lda 1 milyon 500 bin ton bitkisel ya\u011f g\u0131da amac\u0131 ile kullan\u0131l\u0131yor. Bu ya\u011flardan yakla\u015f\u0131k 150 bin ton at\u0131k ya\u011f olu\u015fuyor. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de her y\u0131l binlerce ton bitkisel ya\u011f kullan\u0131ld\u0131ktan sonra lavabolara d\u00f6k\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc dile getiren IFAT Eurasia Proje M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Nam\u0131k Sar\u0131g\u00f6l, \u201cGeri kazan\u0131lmayan ya\u011flar geri d\u00f6n\u00fclmez \u00e7evre sorunlar\u0131na yol a\u00e7abiliyor. At\u0131k ya\u011flar su kirlili\u011finin y\u00fczde 25\u2019 ini olu\u015fturuyor. Bir litre at\u0131k ya\u011f\u0131n lavaboya d\u00f6k\u00fclmesiyle bir milyon litre i\u00e7me suyu kullan\u0131lmaz hale geliyor. Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler Raporu\u2019nda 2025 y\u0131l\u0131nda d\u00fcnya n\u00fcfusunun \u00fc\u00e7te birinin temiz i\u00e7me suyu s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131 \u00e7ekece\u011fi belirtiyor\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

Biyodizel \u00dcretimi i\u00e7in \u0130deal \u00dclke: T\u00fcrkiye<\/strong><\/p>\n

Sar\u0131g\u00f6l s\u00f6zlerini s\u00f6yle s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc: \u201cEnerji Piyasas\u0131 D\u00fczenleme Kurumunun (EPDK) yay\u0131nlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 tebli\u011f ile 1 Ocak 2018’den itibaren motorine zorunlu olarak binde 5 biyodizel harmanlama d\u00fczenlemesini getirdi. Bu karar sekt\u00f6rde hareketlili\u011fe neden oldu. Biyodizel \u00fcretiminin yayg\u0131nla\u015fmas\u0131 \u00fclkemiz a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli. Biyodizel \u00fcretimin artmas\u0131 i\u00e7in hammadde \u00fcretimin de artmas\u0131 gerekiyor. T\u00fcrkiye biyodizel i\u00e7in \u00e7ok uygun. \u0130klim ko\u015fullar\u0131, kolza, soya, ay\u00e7i\u00e7e\u011fi, aspir, yerf\u0131st\u0131\u011f\u0131 vb. hammaddelerin hasat edilmesi i\u00e7in elveri\u015fli. Bir di\u011fer hesapla geri kazanamad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z at\u0131k ya\u011f miktar\u0131 100 bin tonun \u00fczerinde. Yerli ve milli kaynaklardan ihtiyac\u0131m\u0131z olan enerjinin bir k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131 elde edebiliriz. \u201d<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.\u00c7evreye b\u00fcy\u00fck zararlar veren ve yava\u015f yava\u015f azalmaya ba\u015flayan fosil yak\u0131tlar t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyay\u0131 alternatif enerji aray\u0131\u015f\u0131na iterken, bitkisel, hayvansal at\u0131k ya\u011flar ve ya\u011fl\u0131 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":80590,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[53,44],"tags":[40284,40288,34469,40282,40280,40287,19372,2050,67,1009,1046,750,37876,40281,4577,37831,40286,40285,925,40283],"views":1012,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/80588"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=80588"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/80588\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":80591,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/80588\/revisions\/80591"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/80590"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=80588"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=80588"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=80588"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}