{"id":80489,"date":"2018-10-16T15:55:53","date_gmt":"2018-10-16T12:55:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=80489"},"modified":"2018-10-16T15:57:58","modified_gmt":"2018-10-16T12:57:58","slug":"turkiye-paris-anlasmasini-onaylayarak-harekete-gecmeli","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/turkiye-paris-anlasmasini-onaylayarak-harekete-gecmeli\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) T\u00fcrkiye Paris Anla\u015fmas\u0131\u2019n\u0131 Onaylayarak Harekete Ge\u00e7meli"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

\u0130klim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi tehdidine kar\u015f\u0131 k\u00fcresel tepkinin g\u00fc\u00e7lendirilmesi, s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir kalk\u0131nman\u0131n sa\u011flanmas\u0131 ve yoksullu\u011fun azalt\u0131lmas\u0131 ba\u011flam\u0131nda haz\u0131rlanan 1,5 \u00b0C K\u00fcresel Is\u0131nma \u00d6zel Raporu a\u00e7\u0131kland\u0131. TEMA Vakf\u0131, end\u00fcstrile\u015fme \u00f6ncesi d\u00f6neme g\u00f6re 1,5 \u00b0C s\u0131cakl\u0131k art\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n etkileri ve k\u00fcresel sera gaz\u0131 emisyonu senaryolar\u0131n\u0131 ele alan raporu de\u011ferlendirmek ve iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finin T\u00fcrkiye’ye etkilerini ele almak \u00fczere bir bas\u0131n toplant\u0131s\u0131 d\u00fczenledi. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fine neden olan sera gaz\u0131 emisyonlar\u0131n\u0131n azalt\u0131m\u0131 ve adaptasyon \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda \u00f6ncelikle Paris Anla\u015fmas\u0131\u2019n\u0131 onaylayarak zaman kaybetmeden harekete ge\u00e7mesi gerekti\u011fi vurguland\u0131.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Rapor yol g\u00f6sterici olma niteli\u011fi ta\u015f\u0131yor\"\"<\/strong><\/p>\n

1,5 \u00b0C K\u00fcresel Is\u0131nma \u00d6zel Raporu, iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n en \u00f6nemli bilimsel organ\u0131 olan H\u00fck\u00fcmetleraras\u0131 \u0130klim De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi Paneli (Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change-IPCC) taraf\u0131ndan 8 Ekim\u2019de G\u00fcney Kore\u2019nin Incheon \u015fehrinde a\u00e7\u0131klanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. 1,5 \u00b0C K\u00fcresel Is\u0131nma \u00d6zel Raporu\u2019nun i\u00e7eri\u011fine dair konu\u015fan H\u00fck\u00fcmetleraras\u0131 \u0130klim De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi Paneli’nin ba\u015fyazarlar\u0131ndan TEMA Vakf\u0131 Bilim Kurulu \u00dcyesi Prof. Dr. Murat T\u00fcrke\u015f, \u201cRaporda 1 \u00b0C k\u00fcresel s\u0131cakl\u0131k art\u0131\u015f\u0131yla birlikte a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 hava olaylar\u0131nda ve deniz seviyesi y\u00fckselmelerinde art\u0131\u015f\u0131n, Arktik deniz buzullar\u0131nda azal\u0131\u015f\u0131n net bir \u015fekilde g\u00f6r\u00fclmesi en \u00f6nemli tespitler aras\u0131nda yer al\u0131yor\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

\u0130nsan kaynakl\u0131 sera gaz\u0131 emisyonlar\u0131 net olarak s\u0131f\u0131rlanmal\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n

Raporun, s\u0131cakl\u0131k art\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n 2 derece yerine 1,5 \u00b0C alt\u0131nda s\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ile iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finin bir\u00e7ok etkisinin azalt\u0131labilece\u011fini ortaya koydu\u011funu ifade ederek s\u00f6zlerini s\u00fcrd\u00fcren Prof. Dr. Murat T\u00fcrke\u015f, \u201c\u00d6rne\u011fin s\u0131cakl\u0131k art\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n 1,5 \u00b0C\u2019de s\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, 2100 y\u0131l\u0131 itibariyle deniz seviyelerinin s\u0131cakl\u0131k art\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n 2 \u00b0C\u2019de s\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 senaryosuna g\u00f6re 10 santimetre daha az y\u00fckselmesi anlam\u0131na geliyor. Rapor s\u0131cakl\u0131k art\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 1.5 \u00b0C ile s\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131rman\u0131n, enerji, end\u00fcstri, binalar, ula\u015f\u0131m, \u015fehirler ve arazi kullan\u0131m\u0131nda h\u0131zl\u0131 ve kapsaml\u0131 d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcmleri gerektirdi\u011fini vurguluyor. K\u00fcresel sera gaz\u0131 emisyonlar\u0131n\u0131n 2030 y\u0131l\u0131nda 2010 y\u0131l\u0131na g\u00f6re net olarak y\u00fczde 45 azalt\u0131lmas\u0131 ve 2050 y\u0131l\u0131 itibariyle net olarak s\u0131f\u0131rlanmas\u0131 gerekiyor. \u0130klim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fine kar\u015f\u0131 T\u00fcrkiye de di\u011fer \u00fclkelerle birlikte ayn\u0131 kaderi payla\u015f\u0131yor. \u00dclkemizde g\u00f6zlenen hava s\u0131cakl\u0131klar\u0131ndaki h\u0131zl\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fmelere ek olarak, iklim modelleri gelecekte T\u00fcrkiye ve b\u00f6lgesindeki hava s\u0131cakl\u0131klar\u0131nda \u00f6nemli ve h\u0131zl\u0131 art\u0131\u015flar\u0131n olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steriyor\u201d diyerek s\u00f6zlerini tamamlad\u0131.<\/p>\n

Paris Anla\u015fmas\u0131 onaylanmal\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n

Be\u015f b\u00f6l\u00fcmden olu\u015fan raporun bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir kalk\u0131nma, yoksullu\u011fun engellenmesi ve e\u015fitsizliklerin azalt\u0131lmas\u0131na adanmas\u0131, iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finin do\u011fal sistemler \u00fczerindeki olumsuz etkilerinin \u00f6tesinde sosyal etkilerine y\u00f6nelik g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc mesajlar veriyor. Bas\u0131n toplant\u0131s\u0131nda Paris Anla\u015fmas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n onaylanmas\u0131 vurgusu yapan TEMA Vakf\u0131 \u00c7evre Politikalar\u0131 ve Uluslararas\u0131 \u0130li\u015fkiler B\u00f6l\u00fcm Ba\u015fkan\u0131 \u00d6zg\u00fcl Erdemli Mutlu, \u201c\u0130klim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi politikalar\u0131n\u0131n kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131, demokratik ve \u015feffaf \u015fekilde hayata ge\u00e7irilmesi i\u00e7in \u00e7aba harcanmal\u0131d\u0131r. B\u00fcy\u00fcmenin h\u0131z\u0131 kadar niteli\u011fi de \u00f6nemlidir. D\u00fc\u015f\u00fck karbonlu politikalar ile daha fazla enerji g\u00fcvenli\u011fi, daha y\u00fcksek ya\u015fam kalitesi, iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finin etkilerine kar\u015f\u0131 dayan\u0131kl\u0131l\u0131k, fosil yak\u0131t ithalat\u0131ndan tasarruf, yenilenebilir enerji alan\u0131nda istihdam yarat\u0131lmas\u0131 ve hava kirlili\u011fine ba\u011fl\u0131 erken \u00f6l\u00fcmlerin azalmas\u0131 gibi \u00e7ok say\u0131da yan fayda sa\u011flayacakt\u0131r. Bu faydalar\u0131n yarataca\u011f\u0131 ekonomik de\u011fer d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck karbon politikalar\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclmesi i\u00e7in gerekli olan maliyetlerden daha fazla olacakt\u0131r\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

Politikalar\u0131n ba\u015far\u0131ya ula\u015fmas\u0131 i\u00e7in Paris Anla\u015fmas\u0131\u2019na taraf olman\u0131n ve anla\u015fman\u0131n gerekliliklerini yerine getirmenin aciliyet ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izerek s\u00f6zlerini s\u00fcrd\u00fcren \u00d6zg\u00fcl Erdemli Mutlu, \u201cT\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin 2018 y\u0131l\u0131 sonunda Polonya\u2019da yap\u0131lacak 24. Taraflar Konferans\u0131\u2019ndan \u00f6nce, \u201cUlusal Katk\u0131 Niyet Beyan\u0131\u201dn\u0131 g\u00fcncellemesi, azalt\u0131m hedefini yeniden belirlemesi, iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fine uyumu hedeflerine dahil etmesi ve Paris Anla\u015fmas\u0131\u2019n\u0131 acilen T\u00fcrkiye B\u00fcy\u00fck Millet Meclisi\u2019nde onaylamas\u0131 gerekiyor. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin iklim hareketinde s\u00f6z sahibi olmas\u0131, ancak azalt\u0131m ve uyum alan\u0131nda birbirini tamamlayan ulusal-yerel politikalar\u0131n e\u015f zamanl\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmesi ile m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olacakt\u0131r\u201d dedi.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.\u0130klim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi tehdidine kar\u015f\u0131 k\u00fcresel tepkinin g\u00fc\u00e7lendirilmesi, s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir kalk\u0131nman\u0131n sa\u011flanmas\u0131 ve yoksullu\u011fun azalt\u0131lmas\u0131 ba\u011flam\u0131nda haz\u0131rlanan 1,5 \u00b0C K\u00fcresel Is\u0131nma \u00d6zel Raporu a\u00e7\u0131kland\u0131. TEMA […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":80491,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[53,52],"tags":[67,1009,1776,1999,4522,40190,40192,27427,5578,2533,442,1296,9309,40191],"views":724,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/80489"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=80489"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/80489\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":80492,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/80489\/revisions\/80492"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/80491"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=80489"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=80489"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=80489"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}