{"id":80131,"date":"2018-10-09T11:32:13","date_gmt":"2018-10-09T08:32:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=80131"},"modified":"2018-10-09T11:44:04","modified_gmt":"2018-10-09T08:44:04","slug":"kuresel-isinmayi-15cde-tutmak-icin-acilen-harekete-gecilmeli","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/kuresel-isinmayi-15cde-tutmak-icin-acilen-harekete-gecilmeli\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) K\u00fcresel Is\u0131nmay\u0131 1,5\u00b0C\u2019de Tutmak \u0130\u00e7in Acilen Harekete Ge\u00e7ilmeli!"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

H\u00fck\u00fcmetleraras\u0131 \u0130klim De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi Paneli (IPCC) taraf\u0131ndan haz\u0131rlanan bilimsel rapor, k\u00fcresel \u0131s\u0131nman\u0131n 1,5 C ile s\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n aciliyetini ortaya koyuyor. 195 \u00fclkenin onay\u0131yla \u00a0bug\u00fcn yay\u0131mlanan rapor, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n gitti\u011fi tehlikeli yoldan \u00e7\u0131kabilmemiz i\u00e7in kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131zdaki k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck f\u0131rsat penceresinin de alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7iziyor.<\/strong><\/p>\n

D\u00fcnya \u00fclkelerinin k\u00fcresel iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fine kar\u015f\u0131 izleyecekleri yolda ve alacaklar\u0131 kararlarda yol g\u00f6sterici bir rol oynayacak H\u00fck\u00fcmetler aras\u0131 \u0130klim De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi Paneli\u2019nin (IPCC)\u00a0\u201cK\u00fcresel Is\u0131nmada 1,5\u00b0C Raporu\u201d<\/strong><\/em>, olas\u0131 iklimsel etkiler a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan 1,5\u00b0C’lik bir \u0131s\u0131nman\u0131n 2\u00b0C’ye g\u00f6re nispeten daha g\u00fcvenli olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurguluyor. Rapora g\u00f6re, k\u00fcresel s\u0131cakl\u0131klar\u0131n end\u00fcstriyel d\u00f6nem \u00f6ncesine g\u00f6re 2\u00b0C \"\"\u00fczerine \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131, yaln\u0131z do\u011fal ya\u015fam alanlar\u0131 ve t\u00fcrlerin kayb\u0131yla sonu\u00e7lanmayacak, buzullar\u0131n erimesi ve deniz seviyesinin y\u00fckselmesi sonucu sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131, refah\u0131, g\u00fcvenli\u011fi ve ekonomisiyle insan hayat\u0131n\u0131 do\u011frudan etkileyecek y\u0131k\u0131c\u0131 sonu\u00e7lara da yol a\u00e7acak.<\/p>\n

WWF\u2019nin \u0130klim De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi Ba\u015fdan\u0131\u015fman\u0131\u00a0Dr. Stephen Cornelius,<\/strong>\u00a0 \u201cRapor \u00fczerinde h\u00fck\u00fcmetler aras\u0131nda zorlu tart\u0131\u015fmalar ya\u015fanmas\u0131n\u0131 bekliyorduk ancak m\u00fczakerelerde bilimsel ger\u00e7eklerin resmi yetkililerce de teyid edilmesini olumlu kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131yoruz. Ancak emisyonlar\u0131n azalt\u0131lmas\u0131 konusunda halen \u00fclkelerin verdi\u011fi taahh\u00fct, k\u00fcresel \u0131s\u0131nmadaki art\u0131\u015f\u0131 1,5\u00b0C seviyesinde tutmak i\u00e7in yeterli de\u011fil\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

Cornelius s\u00f6zlerine \u015f\u00f6yle devam etti: \u201cGiderek \u0131s\u0131nan d\u00fcnyada yar\u0131m derece bile hem insan hem do\u011fa i\u00e7in \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli. \u0130klim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fiyle m\u00fccadelede en kararl\u0131 ad\u0131mlar\u0131 atmak ve enerji, ula\u015f\u0131m, g\u0131da gibi t\u00fcm sekt\u00f6rlerde d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck karbona ge\u00e7i\u015fi h\u0131zland\u0131rmaktan ba\u015fka \u00e7aremiz yok. Karbon emisyonlar\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7ok h\u0131zl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrmedi\u011fimiz s\u00fcrece, tropikal b\u00f6lgelerdeki mercan resiflerinden kutuplardaki buzullara kadar b\u00fct\u00fcn ekosistemler \u00e7ok daha ciddi etkilerle kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya kalacak.\u201d<\/p>\n

Acil harekete ge\u00e7menin \u00f6nemini vurgulayan Rapor\u2019a g\u00f6re, Paris Anla\u015fmas\u0131 kapsam\u0131ndaki mevcut taahh\u00fctler, k\u00fcresel \u0131s\u0131nmay\u0131 2\u00b0C\u2019de tutmak i\u00e7in bile yeterli de\u011fil. M\u00fccadeleyi ne kadar geciktirirsek iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finin etkileri de o kadar b\u00fcy\u00fck olacak; yar\u0131n geri d\u00f6nmek m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmayacak ya da ileride \u00e7ok daha y\u00fcksek maliyetli \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmler gerektirecek.<\/p>\n

IPCC raporunun haz\u0131rlanmas\u0131na, k\u00fcresel ortalama s\u0131cakl\u0131ktaki art\u0131\u015f\u0131n end\u00fcstriyel d\u00f6nem \u00f6ncesi seviyelerin 2\u00b0C’nin \u00e7ok daha alt\u0131nda bir seviyede s\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ve 1,5\u00b0C s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131n\u0131n a\u015f\u0131lmamas\u0131n\u0131n kararla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 2015 y\u0131l\u0131nda Paris’te yap\u0131lan BM toplant\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 m\u00fcteakiben h\u00fck\u00fcmetler taraf\u0131ndan karar verilmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

WWF\u2019in K\u00fcresel \u0130klim ve Enerji Program\u0131 Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Manuel Pulgar-Vidal da, \u201cB\u00f6yle bir raporun haz\u0131rlanmas\u0131n\u0131 talep eden h\u00fck\u00fcmetler art\u0131k ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan ger\u00e7e\u011fi kabul etmeli \u00a0ve iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finin olumsuz etkilerinden ka\u00e7\u0131nmak i\u00e7in bilime kulak vermeli. Is\u0131nmay\u0131 1,5\u00b0 C’de tutmak imkans\u0131z de\u011fil, hatta gerekli ve acil. K\u00fcresel d\u00fczeyde harekete ge\u00e7mek i\u00e7in art\u0131k daha fazla beklemeye tahamm\u00fcl\u00fcm\u00fcz yok. ‘\u0130mkans\u0131z’ ile ‘m\u00fcmk\u00fcn’ aras\u0131ndaki fark g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc liderlikten ge\u00e7er. \u0130htiyac\u0131m\u0131z olan tek \u015fey, \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki zorluklara kar\u015f\u0131 harekete ge\u00e7memizi sa\u011flayacak g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc irade\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

WWF, k\u00fcresel \u0131s\u0131nman\u0131n 1,5\u00b0C’nin alt\u0131nda tutulabilmesi i\u00e7in, h\u00fck\u00fcmetleri 2020 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar ulusal iklim taahh\u00fctlerini y\u00fckseltmeye \u00e7a\u011f\u0131r\u0131yor. Aral\u0131k ay\u0131nda Polonya’n\u0131n Katowice kentinde d\u00fczenlenecek olan Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler \u0130klim De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi \u00c7er\u00e7eve S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi 24. Taraflar Toplant\u0131s\u0131nda (COP24) \u00fclkeler, yenilenmi\u015f taahh\u00fctlerini a\u00e7\u0131klamaya te\u015fvik ediliyor.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.H\u00fck\u00fcmetleraras\u0131 \u0130klim De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi Paneli (IPCC) taraf\u0131ndan haz\u0131rlanan bilimsel rapor, k\u00fcresel \u0131s\u0131nman\u0131n 1,5 C ile s\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n aciliyetini ortaya koyuyor. 195 \u00fclkenin onay\u0131yla \u00a0bug\u00fcn yay\u0131mlanan […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":80134,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[53,52],"tags":[39829,39989,67,1009,12,1776,4522,39990,1471,36070,793,1298,687],"views":673,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/80131"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=80131"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/80131\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":80135,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/80131\/revisions\/80135"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/80134"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=80131"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=80131"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=80131"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}