{"id":76998,"date":"2018-08-01T14:45:31","date_gmt":"2018-08-01T11:45:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=76998"},"modified":"2018-08-01T14:45:31","modified_gmt":"2018-08-01T11:45:31","slug":"turkiye-bu-yil-dogal-kaynaklari-dunyadan-21-gun-once-tuketti","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/turkiye-bu-yil-dogal-kaynaklari-dunyadan-21-gun-once-tuketti\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) T\u00fcrkiye, Bu Y\u0131l Do\u011fal Kaynaklar\u0131 D\u00fcnyadan 21 G\u00fcn \u00d6nce T\u00fcketti"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

\u0130nsanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n bize sundu\u011fu 1 y\u0131ll\u0131k do\u011fal kaynaklar\u0131 t\u00fcketti\u011fi g\u00fcn olan K\u00fcresel Limit A\u015f\u0131m G\u00fcn\u00fc, bu y\u0131l d\u00fcnyada 1 A\u011fustos, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de ise 11 Temmuz olarak belirlendi. Buna g\u00f6re, T\u00fcrkiye bu y\u0131l do\u011fal kaynaklar\u0131 d\u00fcnya ortalamas\u0131ndan 21 g\u00fcn \u00f6nce t\u00fcketti. D\u00fcnya i\u00e7in belirlenen 1 A\u011fustos tarihi ise, 1969 y\u0131l\u0131ndan bu yana en erken tarih olarak dikkat \u00e7ekiyor. Bu tarih, do\u011fan\u0131n bize 2018 boyunca kullanmam\u0131z i\u00e7in sundu\u011fu kaynaklar\u0131 daha 7\u2019inci ay\u0131n sonunda t\u00fcketmi\u015f oldu\u011fumuz ve kalan 5 ayda 2019\u2019un kaynak hakk\u0131ndan bor\u00e7 alaca\u011f\u0131m\u0131z anlam\u0131na geliyor. <\/strong><\/p>\n

D\u00fcnya \u00fczerindeki yenilenebilir kaynak arz\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k, insanlar\u0131n bu kaynaklara y\u00f6nelik talebinin nas\u0131l \"\"bir seyir izledi\u011fini ortaya koymak i\u00e7in ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar y\u00fcr\u00fcten K\u00fcresel Ayak \u0130zi A\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n (Global Footprint Network) verileri, d\u00fcnyam\u0131z\u0131n i\u00e7inde bulundu\u011fu kritik durumu g\u00f6zler \u00f6n\u00fcne serdi. K\u00fcresel Ayak \u0130zi A\u011f\u0131\u2019na g\u00f6re, insanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n do\u011fa \u00fczerindeki y\u0131ll\u0131k talebinin, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n bir y\u0131lda sa\u011flayabilece\u011fi kapasiteyi a\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00fcn olan D\u00fcnya Limit A\u015f\u0131m G\u00fcn\u00fc bu y\u0131l 1 A\u011fustos\u2019ta ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti. 1969 y\u0131l\u0131ndan bu yana en erken tarih olan 1 A\u011fustos\u2019tan itibaren insanl\u0131k 2019\u2019un hakk\u0131ndan kaynak kullanmaya ve bir anlamda bor\u00e7lanmaya ba\u015flayacak.<\/p>\n

\u0130nsanl\u0131k 1,7 d\u00fcnya, T\u00fcrkiye 1,9 d\u00fcnya varm\u0131\u015f gibi ya\u015f\u0131yor!<\/strong><\/p>\n

D\u00fcnya Limit A\u015f\u0131m G\u00fcn\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn 1 A\u011fustos olmas\u0131 insanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n sanki 1 de\u011fil, 1,7 d\u00fcnya varm\u0131\u015f gibi t\u00fcketerek ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ortaya koyuyor. Bu tarih 2015 y\u0131l\u0131nda 13 A\u011fustos, 2016\u2019da 8 A\u011fustos, 2017\u2019de ise 2 A\u011fustos olmu\u015ftu. Tarihin bu y\u0131l sadece bir g\u00fcn geriye gitmesi, k\u00f6t\u00fcye gidi\u015fin biraz yava\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6stermekle beraber, durumun kritik seviyelere geldi\u011fi ve k\u00f6t\u00fc gidi\u015fat\u0131n devam etti\u011fi ger\u00e7e\u011fini de\u011fi\u015ftirmiyor.<\/p>\n

Her \u00fclkenin kaynak kullan\u0131m h\u0131z\u0131 farkl\u0131 oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in Limit A\u015f\u0131m G\u00fcn\u00fc ulusal bazda de\u011fi\u015fiklikler g\u00f6steriyor. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin ulusal limit a\u015f\u0131m g\u00fcn\u00fc bu y\u0131l 11 Temmuz oldu.\u00a0 Do\u011fal kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 1 y\u0131ll\u0131k potansiyel 11 Temmuz\u2019da t\u00fcketmi\u015f olan T\u00fcrkiye sanki 1,9 d\u00fcnya varm\u0131\u015f gibi ya\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Kaynaklar\u0131 s\u0131n\u0131rs\u0131z bir \u015fekilde t\u00fcketmenin sonucunda t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyada ormanlar yok oluyor, bal\u0131k kaynaklar\u0131 t\u00fckeniyor, tatl\u0131 su s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131 do\u011fuyor, biyo\u00e7e\u015fitlilik yitiriliyor. Ayn\u0131 zamanda atmosferde artan karbondioksitin tetikledi\u011fi iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi sonucunda ciddi kurakl\u0131klar, felaket d\u00fczeyinde orman yang\u0131nlar\u0131 ve kas\u0131rgalar insanl\u0131k i\u00e7in ciddi tehditler olu\u015fturuyor.<\/p>\n

\u2018B\u00f6yle giderse gelecekte ya\u015fanacak bir d\u00fcnya kalmayacak\u2019<\/strong><\/p>\n

WWF- T\u00fcrkiye Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Asl\u0131 Pasinli<\/strong>\u00a0D\u00fcnya Limit A\u015f\u0131m G\u00fcn\u00fc ile ilgili \u015fu de\u011ferlendirmeyi yapt\u0131:<\/p>\n

\u201cKi\u015fisel olarak 1 A\u011fustos veya ge\u00e7en y\u0131l\u0131n K\u00fcresel Limit A\u015f\u0131m G\u00fcn\u00fc olan 2 A\u011fustos aras\u0131nda hayatlar\u0131m\u0131zda bir farkl\u0131l\u0131k g\u00f6rmeyebiliriz. Ama do\u011fal kaynaklar\u0131n s\u0131n\u0131rs\u0131zca t\u00fcketilmesinin bedelini d\u00fcnya \u00f6d\u00fcyor ve bu bedelden her bireyin pay\u0131na bir \u015feyler d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcyor. \u0130klim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi, ya\u015fanan orman yang\u0131nlar\u0131, zamans\u0131z ve dengesiz ya\u011f\u0131\u015flar, a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 s\u0131caklar, kurakl\u0131k ve seller gibi \u00f6rnekler biricik gezegenimizde do\u011fal kaynak b\u00fct\u00e7elerini a\u015fmam\u0131zdan kaynaklan\u0131yor. Gelece\u011fin kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131 kullanarak bug\u00fcn\u00fc ya\u015famaya devam edersek, gelecekte ya\u015fanacak bir d\u00fcnya kalmayacak. D\u00fcnyay\u0131 h\u0131zl\u0131 t\u00fcketme al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 b\u0131rakman\u0131n ve do\u011fal kaynaklar\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir, s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde kullanman\u0131n zaman\u0131 \u00e7oktan geldi. Hep birlikte bunu yapabilir, \u00fclkemizde ve d\u00fcnyada insanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir ve m\u00fcreffeh bir gelece\u011fe sahip olmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayabiliriz.\u201d<\/p>\n

Bireylerin \u00e7evre dostu davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131 yayg\u0131n olarak benimsemesi \u00f6nemli<\/strong><\/p>\n

K\u00fcresel Ayak \u0130zi A\u011f\u0131, k\u00f6t\u00fc gidi\u015fat\u0131 durduracak 4 ana \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm alan\u0131 \u00f6neriyor. Bunlar\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda kentlerde otomobil kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n azalt\u0131lmas\u0131 geliyor. E\u011fer d\u00fcnya kentlerinde otomobil kullan\u0131m\u0131\u00a0 %50 azal\u0131r, otomobillerle kat edilen mesafenin %30\u2019u toplu ta\u015f\u0131ma ara\u00e7lar\u0131yla ve kalan\u0131 y\u00fcr\u00fcyerek veya bisikletle kat edilirse D\u00fcnya Limit A\u015f\u0131m G\u00fcn\u00fc 12 g\u00fcn ileri gidebilir.<\/p>\n

Enerji bir ba\u015fka \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm alan\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturuyor. \u0130nsanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n \u00e7evre \u00fczerindeki karbon ayak izi %50 azalt\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 takdirde D\u00fcnya Limit A\u015f\u0131m G\u00fcn\u00fc 93 g\u00fcn ileri gidecek.<\/p>\n

\u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm alan\u0131n\u0131 ise g\u0131da t\u00fcketimi olu\u015fturuyor. E\u011fer herkes g\u0131da israf\u0131n\u0131 %50 azalt\u0131r, diyetinde d\u00fcnya ortalamas\u0131nda kalori al\u0131rsa D\u00fcnya Limit A\u015f\u0131m G\u00fcn\u00fc 38 g\u00fcn ileri gidecek.<\/p>\n

Son \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm alan\u0131 n\u00fcfus kontrol\u00fcyle ilgili. D\u00fcnyadaki b\u00fct\u00fcn aileler, gelecekte birer az \u00e7ocuk d\u00fcnyaya getirdikleri takdirde 2050 itibar\u0131 ile D\u00fcnya Limit A\u015f\u0131m G\u00fcn\u00fc 30 g\u00fcn ileri gitmi\u015f olacak.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.\u0130nsanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n bize sundu\u011fu 1 y\u0131ll\u0131k do\u011fal kaynaklar\u0131 t\u00fcketti\u011fi g\u00fcn olan K\u00fcresel Limit A\u015f\u0131m G\u00fcn\u00fc, bu y\u0131l d\u00fcnyada 1 A\u011fustos, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de ise 11 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":62268,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[53,52],"tags":[33408,31010,67,1009,1999,31012,38612],"views":599,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/76998"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=76998"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/76998\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":76999,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/76998\/revisions\/76999"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/62268"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=76998"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=76998"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=76998"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}