{"id":7296,"date":"2013-02-25T15:37:39","date_gmt":"2013-02-25T12:37:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=7296"},"modified":"2013-02-25T15:37:55","modified_gmt":"2013-02-25T12:37:55","slug":"santral-lazimsa-baska-yerde-kur","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/santral-lazimsa-baska-yerde-kur\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) Santral Laz\u0131msa Ba\u015fka Yerde Kur!"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

T\u00dcRK\u0130YE\u2019nin elektrik \u00fcretim kapasitesini artt\u0131rmas\u0131 \u015fart. Bu, daha m\u00fcreffeh ya\u015faman\u0131n olmazsa olmaz \u015fart\u0131.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Gelgelelim, \u00fclkemizde her yerinde halk, kendi y\u00f6resinde herhangi bir elektrik \u00fcretim tesisinin kurulmas\u0131n\u0131 istemiyor. Bu tesis, ister n\u00fckleer, ister termik ister hidrolik olsun fark etmiyor. Hatta r\u00fczg\u00e2r\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131yorlar diye r\u00fczg\u00e2r santrallerine bile kar\u015f\u0131 g\u00f6steri yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131na tan\u0131k olduk. Santrallere <\/em>kar\u015f\u0131 olanlar sadece y\u00f6re halk\u0131 da de\u011fil. Nerede bir santral kurulacak olsa, buna direnmeyi hayat tarz\u0131 olarak se\u00e7mi\u015f eylemci \u00e7evreciler de var. <\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00dcst\u00fcn kamu yarar\u0131<\/h2>\n

\u00c7evre ve Orman Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131, bu sorunu a\u015fmak i\u00e7in, yeni bir d\u00fczenleme haz\u0131rl\u0131yormu\u015f. \u0130\u015fin \u00f6z\u00fc \u015fu: Velev ki, \u00e7evreyi bir miktar k\u00f6t\u00fc etkileyecek olsa bile o santral \u201c\u00dcst\u00fcn Kamu Yarar\u0131\u201d yaratacaksa, Bakanl\u0131k bunun yap\u0131m\u0131na izin verebilecek. Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n bu karar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 olanlar, iptal istemiyle yarg\u0131ya gidilebilecekmi\u015f. Bu d\u00fczenlemenin en zay\u0131f noktas\u0131 buradad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\"\"E\u011fer yarg\u0131 bu davaya, i\u015fin i\u00e7inde bir suiistimal var m\u0131 diye bakacaksa mesele yok.\u00a0 Ama\u00a0 \u201cal\u0131nan karar yerinde mi?\u201d diye bakacaksa i\u015f \u00e7\u0131kmaza girdi demektir. Mahkemelerin, idarenin ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 iktisadi ve teknik kararlar\u0131n yerinde olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 incelemesi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu, yarg\u0131ya sayg\u0131 de\u011fildir. Bu \u00f6rf y\u00fcz\u00fcnden, hem devlette hem de yarg\u0131da i\u015fler \u00e7ok a\u011f\u0131r y\u00fcr\u00fcmektedir. Yine bu y\u00fczden kamu y\u00f6neticileri aras\u0131nda \u201cmeseleyi yarg\u0131ya havale et, sorumluluktan kurtul\u201d y\u00f6ntemini pek reva\u00e7tad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Zira bu yarg\u0131, bu y\u00fck\u00fc \u00e7ekemez<\/h2>\n

Gelin birlikte bir senaryo yazal\u0131m. Diyelim ki; yeni in\u015fa edilecek bir hidroelektrik santralinin \u00e7evreye az da olsa zarar verece\u011fi \u00c7ED (\u00c7evresel Etki De\u011ferlemesi) raporuyla belirlendi. \u00c7evre ve Orman Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 da bu rapora ra\u011fmen, projenin yarataca\u011f\u0131 \u201c\u00dcst\u00fcn Kamu Yarar\u0131\u201dn\u0131 hesaba katarak santralin in\u015fas\u0131na izin verdi. Bunun \u00fczerine y\u00f6re halk\u0131 ile \u00e7evreci \u00f6rg\u00fctler, karar\u0131n iptali i\u00e7in yarg\u0131ya ba\u015fvurdu. Bu davada \u201cK\u00f6t\u00fc Etkinin\u201d derecesi ve \u201c\u00dcst\u00fcn Kamu Yarar\u0131\u201d hesab\u0131ndan anlamayan yarg\u0131\u00e7, s\u0131r\u0131na bindirilen dayan\u0131lmaz y\u00fck\u00fc, derhal bilir ki\u015fiye aktaracak ve onun raporuna g\u00f6re karar verecektir. Yani karar\u0131 \u201cbilirki\u015fi\u201d verecektir. Bunun anlam\u0131 \u015fudur: Bir suiistimal olmasa bile, Bakanl\u0131k, halk\u0131n ve \u00fclkenin aleyhine karar alabilir. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc i\u015fi \u201cbilen\u201d kadrosu yoktur. Do\u011frusunu bilirki\u015fi bilir.<\/p>\n

Pratik bir \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm<\/h2>\n

T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de yeni enerji santralleri, orada veya burada mutlaka kurulacakt\u0131r. Her santralin de bir \u00e7evresel etsisi olacak ve halk\u0131n huzuru ka\u00e7acakt\u0131r. E\u011fer her santral kuruldu\u011fu y\u00f6renin belediyesine, sat\u0131\u015f gelirinin belli bir y\u00fczdesini \u201chuzur hakk\u0131\u201d olarak \u00f6derse, yerel tepkiler \u00e7ok azal\u0131r. Son S\u00f6z: Her k\u00fclfetin bir nimeti olmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Kaynak: Enerji Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.T\u00dcRK\u0130YE\u2019nin elektrik \u00fcretim kapasitesini artt\u0131rmas\u0131 \u015fart. Bu, daha m\u00fcreffeh ya\u015faman\u0131n olmazsa olmaz \u015fart\u0131. Gelgelelim, \u00fclkemizde her yerinde halk, kendi y\u00f6resinde herhangi bir elektrik […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7297,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[51,53,47],"tags":[2878,67,35370,1090,2879],"views":790,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7296"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7296"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7296\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7300,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7296\/revisions\/7300"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7297"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7296"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7296"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7296"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}