{"id":72507,"date":"2018-03-16T22:58:57","date_gmt":"2018-03-16T19:58:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=72507"},"modified":"2018-03-16T22:58:57","modified_gmt":"2018-03-16T19:58:57","slug":"baskan-trump-neden-abdnin-gunes-paneli-ithalatini-vergilendiriyor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/baskan-trump-neden-abdnin-gunes-paneli-ithalatini-vergilendiriyor\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) Ba\u015fkan Trump Neden ABD\u2019nin G\u00fcne\u015f Paneli \u0130thalat\u0131n\u0131 Vergilendiriyor?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

ABD Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Donald Trump ABD d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda \u00fcretilmi\u015f g\u00fcne\u015f enerjisi te\u00e7hizatlar\u0131na 4 y\u0131l boyunca vergi uygulama karar\u0131 ald\u0131. \u00dclkedeki g\u00fcne\u015f enerjisi sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kla kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda durdu\u011fu vergilerin sekt\u00f6rde binlerce ki\u015finin i\u015ften \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131na neden olaca\u011f\u0131 ve milyarlarca dolarl\u0131k yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n tehlikeye sokaca\u011f\u0131 sekt\u00f6r taraf\u0131ndan pek \u00e7ok kez dile getirilmi\u015fti. Bu haftan\u0131n makale \u00f6zetinde b\u00fcy\u00fck ihtimalle \"\"daha ilk hamlelerinden birini yapan Ba\u015fkan Trump\u2019un bu karar\u0131n\u0131 inceleyece\u011fiz.<\/strong><\/p>\n

1.ABD Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Trump tam olarak neye onay verdi?<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0130thal g\u00fcne\u015f mod\u00fclleri ve pillerinde uygulamaya sokulacak olan s\u00f6zde \u201cTeminat Vergisi\u201d ile ilk sene %30 ile ba\u015flayacak olan vergi, ikinci sene %25, \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc sene %20 ve d\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc sene %15lik pay ile son bulacak.<\/p>\n

2.Ba\u015fkan Trump neden b\u00f6yle bir vergiyi y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe koyma karar\u0131 ald\u0131?<\/strong><\/p>\n

2017\u2019nin Nisan ay\u0131nda, ABD\u2019li g\u00fcne\u015f enerjisi \u00fcreticisi Suniva Inc. iflas\u0131n\u0131n nedenini \u00fclkenin pazar\u0131na bir anda girmeye ba\u015flayan fotovoltaik \u00fcr\u00fcnler ve bunlar\u0131n \u015firkete verdi\u011fi a\u011f\u0131r hasar olarak g\u00f6stererek h\u00fck\u00fcmetten h\u00fccre ve panellere ithalat vergisi koymas\u0131n\u0131 istedi. Suniva Inc.\u2019in k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede di\u011fer g\u00fcne\u015f enerjisi \u00fcreticilerinin de deste\u011fini kazanan bu \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 ABD pazar\u0131nda adil rekabetin yeniden kurulmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 ile birle\u015fti.<\/p>\n

3.Bu durumda kimler kazan\u0131yor kimler kaybediyor?<\/strong><\/p>\n

JinkoSolar Holding Co., JA Solar Holdings Co. gibi \u00c7inli te\u00e7hizat firmalar\u0131, \u00fclkede \u00e7at\u0131 kurulumlar\u0131n\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftiren ve b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7ekli g\u00fcne\u015f tarlas\u0131 projeleri geli\u015ftiren \u015firketler karar\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck ma\u011fluplar\u0131ndan. Amerikan ticaret grubu Solar Energy Industries Association sekt\u00f6rdeki toplam 260.000 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fandan 23.000\u2019inin sene i\u00e7inde i\u015fini kaybetmesini, milyarlarca dolarl\u0131k yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n ise gecikmesini ya da tamamen rafa kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 bekliyor. Kazananlar aras\u0131nda ise First Solar Inc. ya da Tesla Inc. gibi yerel panel ve te\u00e7hizat \u00fcretimi ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftiren \u015firketler bulunuyor.<\/p>\n

Bloomberg ayr\u0131ca al\u0131nan karar\u0131n arkas\u0131ndan Longi Green Energy Technology Co. gibi baz\u0131 \u00c7inli \u00fcreticilerin ABD\u2019de yerel \u00fcretim i\u00e7in ara\u015ft\u0131rmalara ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 da kaydediyor. B\u00f6yle bir ad\u0131m atan \u00c7inli \u015firketlerin en az\u0131ndan di\u011fer \u00c7inli \u015firketlerle kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda bir ad\u0131m \u00f6nde olaca\u011f\u0131 tahminler aras\u0131nda.<\/p>\n

4.Karar\u0131n ABD\u2019nin g\u00fcne\u015f enerjisi sekt\u00f6r\u00fcne etkisi ne olacak?<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00c7inli \u015firketlerin yukar\u0131da belirtildi\u011fi gibi \u00fcretimlerini ABD\u2019ye ta\u015f\u0131ma karar\u0131 almas\u0131 \u00fclkedeki \u00fcretimi h\u0131zland\u0131racakt\u0131r. Ancak uzmanlar 4 y\u0131l s\u00fcrecek olan bu d\u00fczenlemenin yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131 te\u015fvik edecek kadar uzun soluklu olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 konusunu tart\u0131\u015fmaya devam etmektedir.<\/p>\n

5.Bu d\u00f6rt y\u0131l\u0131n sonunda ne olacak?<\/strong><\/p>\n

ABD ve \u00c7in aras\u0131nda uzun s\u00fcredir devam eden g\u00fcne\u015f enerjisi ticareti anla\u015fmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n masaya yat\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 iki \u00fclkenin birka\u00e7 sene \u00f6nce kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 olarak uygulamaya koydu\u011fu g\u00fcmr\u00fck vergilerini hafifletecektir. E\u011fer m\u00fczakereler ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015firse ticaretin kal\u0131c\u0131 bir \u015fekilde iyile\u015ftirilmesi m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n

6.Piyasa haberi nas\u0131l kar\u015f\u0131lad\u0131?<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00dclke i\u00e7inde \u00fcretim g\u00f6steren ve yeni vergilerin lehine i\u015flemesi beklenen \u015firketlerin hisse senetlerin keskin y\u00fckselmeler g\u00f6zlemlendi. G\u00fcne\u015f enerjisi kurulumu ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftiren \u015firketlerin de b\u00fcy\u00fck ihtimalle yeni vergilerden \u00e7ok etkilenmeyeceklerinden, piyasada \u00e7izgilerini korudu\u011fu g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc.<\/p>\n

Nisan ortas\u0131na kadar Ba\u015fkan Trump\u2019\u0131n ayr\u0131ca al\u00fcminyum ve \u00e7elik ithalat\u0131na da yeni vergiler getirip getirmeyece\u011fine karar vermesi bekleniyor.<\/p>\n

Kaynak:\u00a0Why Trump Is Taxing Solar Panels Imported by U.S., Bloomberg<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.ABD Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Donald Trump ABD d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda \u00fcretilmi\u015f g\u00fcne\u015f enerjisi te\u00e7hizatlar\u0131na 4 y\u0131l boyunca vergi uygulama karar\u0131 ald\u0131. \u00dclkedeki g\u00fcne\u015f enerjisi sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kla kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":72508,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[53,49],"tags":[1198,32124,67,1009,23416,26987,23131,3336],"views":654,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/72507"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=72507"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/72507\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":72509,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/72507\/revisions\/72509"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/72508"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=72507"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=72507"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=72507"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}