{"id":71099,"date":"2018-01-25T17:34:22","date_gmt":"2018-01-25T14:34:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=71099"},"modified":"2018-01-25T17:35:02","modified_gmt":"2018-01-25T14:35:02","slug":"batakligin-siyahi-gulu-kara-elmas-2018","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/batakligin-siyahi-gulu-kara-elmas-2018\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) Batakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n Siyahi G\u00fcl\u00fc Kara Elmas 2018"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

BATAKLI\u011eIN S\u0130YAH\u0130 G\u00dcL\u00dc KARA ELMAS 2018<\/strong><\/p>\n

K\u00d6M\u00dcR ARENASINDA ,ENERJ\u0130\u00a0 AKTORLER\u0130\u00a0 2018 DE NASIL POZISYONLANIYOR<\/p>\n

2010 ve 2017 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda, d\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda her yedi k\u00f6m\u00fcr santrali sahibinden biri, k\u00f6m\u00fcr filolar\u0131n\u0131 tamamen veya k\u0131smi olarak a\u015famal\u0131 bir \u015fekilde kapatt\u0131.2017 y\u0131l\u0131 Kas\u0131m ay\u0131nda\u00a0 veri izleyicisi\u00a0Coal Swarm\u2019\u0131n\u00a0yay\u0131nlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 k\u00f6m\u00fcr enerjisini y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fckten kald\u0131rma planlar\u0131n\u0131n ilk k\u00fcresel ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131, end\u00fcstrinin Bat\u0131\u2019da \u00e7\u00f6kt\u00fc\u011f\u00fc fakat Asya\u2019da y\u00fckseli\u015fe ge\u00e7ti\u011fi iki farkl\u0131 gidi\u015fat\u0131 i\u015faret ediyordu.A\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 olarak Kuzey Amerika ve Bat\u0131 Avrupa\u2019da bulunan, k\u00f6m\u00fcr santraline sahip 994 \u015firketin 139\u2019u kapasitelerinin minimum y\u00fczde 20\u2019sini kapatt\u0131, [i]<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n

2017 y\u0131l\u0131nda Greenpeace analisti Lauri Myllyvirta, Climate Home News\u2019e yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada \u201cBe\u015f y\u0131l \u00f6nce kimse bunu \u00f6ng\u00f6rm\u00fcyordu, bu anlamda i\u015fler ak\u0131l almaz derecede h\u0131zl\u0131 ilerlemekte. Veriler g\u00f6steriyor ki; daha \u00e7ok Asyal\u0131 \u015firketlerin h\u00e2kim oldu\u011fu 303 yeni k\u00f6m\u00fcr santrali yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 yeni projeler \"\"koval\u0131yor. En b\u00fcy\u00fck iki pazar olan \u00c7in ve Hindistan\u2019daki kapasite fazlas\u0131na getirilen son k\u0131s\u0131tlamaya ra\u011fmen ilgi devam ediyor \u015feklinde konu\u015fuyordu. . 2017 senesi Kas\u0131m ay\u0131nda\u00a0 , Bonn’da d\u00fczenlenen Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler’in 23. \u0130klim De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi Konferans\u0131’nda\u00a0 (COP23) 2030’a kadar k\u00f6m\u00fcrden kademeli \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f ittifak\u0131na en az 15 \u00fclke kat\u0131ld\u0131. g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerde \u0130ngiltere, Kanada, Danimarka, Finlandiya, \u0130talya, Hollanda, Portekiz, Bel\u00e7ika, \u0130svi\u00e7re, Yeni Zelanda, Etiyopya, \u015eili, Meksika ve Marshall Adalar\u0131’n\u0131n K\u00f6m\u00fcrden Elektrik \u00dcretimini Sonland\u0131rma Anla\u015fmas\u0131’na kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 bildirildi.\u00a0Anla\u015fman\u0131n amac\u0131 2018’de Polonya’da yap\u0131lacak bir sonraki BM toplant\u0131s\u0131na kadar 50 \u00fcyeye \u00e7\u0131kmak. Ancak en b\u00fcy\u00fck kirleticilerden \u00c7in, ABD, Almanya ve Rusya anla\u015fmaya hen\u00fcz imza atm\u0131\u015f de\u011fil.<\/p>\n

2017 senesini geride b\u0131rakt\u0131k her ne kadar fosil yak\u0131t \u00e7a\u011f\u0131 devrini tamamlad\u0131 dense de hali haz\u0131rda k\u00fcresel elektri\u011fin yakla\u015f\u0131k\u00a0 y\u00fczde 40\u2019\u0131 hala k\u00f6m\u00fcrl\u00fc termik santrallerden kar\u015f\u0131lanmakta. Bu makale T\u00fcrkiye\u2019den ba\u015flay\u0131p D\u00fcnya k\u00f6m\u00fcr arenas\u0131ndaki ba\u015fl\u0131ca\u00a0 akt\u00f6rlerin Ocak 2018 \u2018deki geli\u015fmeleri de esas alarak son d\u00f6nem pozisyonlanmalar\u0131na ve hamlelerine \u00a0ili\u015fkin \u00f6zet olu\u015fturmay\u0131 ama\u00e7lamaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

T\u00dcRK\u0130YE<\/strong><\/p>\n

2017 senesi\u00a0 Kas\u0131m ay\u0131nda Enerji ve Tabii Kaynaklar Bakan\u0131 Berat Albayrak, \u00a0Zetes-Hattat Yerli K\u00f6m\u00fcre D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm Protokol\u00fc imza t\u00f6renine kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 esnada .\u00a0bu protokolle sa\u011flanan i\u015f birli\u011finin T\u00fcrkiye’nin yerli kaynaklar\u0131 \u00f6nceleme stratejisi i\u00e7in \u00f6nemli bir ad\u0131m oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledikten sonra\u00a0 T\u00fcrkiye’nin k\u00f6m\u00fcr \u00fcretiminin art\u0131\u015f e\u011filiminde oldu\u011funu belirterek, “Son 2 y\u0131lda 60 milyonlar\u0131, 2016 senesinde ise 70 milyonlar\u0131 bulduk. 2017 \u2018de \u00a080 milyon ton y\u0131ll\u0131k yerli \u00fcretimi T\u00fcrkiye’de ge\u00e7ece\u011fiz. Hedef 2018 y\u0131l\u0131 sonuna do\u011fru 100 milyonlar\u0131 yakalamak ve Cumhuriyet tarihinin en y\u00fcksek yerli k\u00f6m\u00fcr \u00fcretimine ula\u015fmak” \u015feklinde konu\u015fmu\u015ftu . Ayn\u0131 konumada Enerji alan\u0131nda \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli de\u011fi\u015fiklikleri hayata ge\u00e7irebilmek i\u00e7in gece g\u00fcnd\u00fcz \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izen Albayrak, “Esas konu T\u00fcrkiye’nin kazanmas\u0131. Son 10 y\u0131l ortalama, enerji ve maden ithalat\u0131nda 55 milyar dolar\u0131 harcayan bir \u00fclke olarak ki, 44 milyar dolar\u0131 enerji alan\u0131nda, 10 k\u00fcsur milyar maden alan\u0131nda… 2016 y\u0131l\u0131 sonu cari a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n neredeyse 1,5 kat\u0131ndan daha fazla bir rakam\u0131 bu alana harcayan bir \u00fclke olarak, Bakanl\u0131k olarak \u00e7ok daha b\u00fcy\u00fck bir seferberlikle bu s\u00fcreci d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrmemiz gerekti\u011fine inand\u0131k. Bu \u00f6nemli stratejinin sacayaklar\u0131ndan bir tanesi yerli k\u00f6m\u00fcr, yerli k\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fcn daha yo\u011fun \u015fekilde kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 ve ithale alternatif olarak bir\u00e7ok alanda d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclmesiydi. G\u00fcne\u015fte de r\u00fczgarda da HES’lerde de n\u00fckleerde de enerjinin her alan\u0131nda en iyisini yapmak zorunday\u0131z. G\u00fcne\u015fte d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc yap\u0131yoruz, r\u00fczgarda d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck fiyat\u0131yla ihaleyi ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdik, y\u00fczde 65 yerlilikle m\u00fcthi\u015f bir s\u00fcreci ba\u015flatt\u0131k. Maliyetler bir y\u0131l i\u00e7inde, megavat\u0131 milyon avrolardan yar\u0131 yar\u0131ya d\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015f durumda, 500 binleri konu\u015fuyoruz, daha da d\u00fc\u015fecek. Hem maliyet d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcyor verimlilik art\u0131yor, hem bu \u00e7er\u00e7evede yerli \u00fcretim noktas\u0131nda ithalat\u0131n d\u00fc\u015fmesine dayal\u0131 kazan-kazan s\u00fcreci olu\u015fuyor” \u015feklinde\u00a0 konu\u015fmu\u015ftu.\u00a0\u00a0 Baz\u0131 kesimlerin ‘T\u00fcrkiye, her \u015feyi k\u00f6m\u00fcrle mi yapacak?’ ele\u015ftirisinde bulunduklar\u0131n\u0131 an\u0131msatan Albayrak, T\u00fcrkiye’nin bug\u00fcnk\u00fc elektrik \u00fcretim portf\u00f6y\u00fc i\u00e7inde y\u00fczde 30’lardaki ithal k\u00f6m\u00fcr pay\u0131n\u0131 azaltmak istedikleri i\u00e7in bu ad\u0131mlar\u0131 att\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n vurgulay\u0131p yerli kaynaklar\u0131 \u00f6nceleme ad\u0131na atmay\u0131 planlad\u0131klar\u0131 ad\u0131mlardan bahsettikten sonra konumas\u0131n\u0131n ilerleyen k\u0131sm\u0131nda “Bug\u00fcn yakla\u015f\u0131k 18 milyar ton T\u00fcrkiye’nin k\u00f6m\u00fcr rezervi varken y\u0131lda 40 milyon tona yak\u0131n k\u00f6m\u00fcr ithal ediyorsa burada bir problem var. ‘Toplam elektrik portf\u00f6y\u00fcndeki ithal pay\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrmek, ithali yerli k\u00f6m\u00fcrle ikame etmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmak.’ demi\u015ftik. Bug\u00fcn T\u00fcrkiye’nin en b\u00fcy\u00fck k\u00f6m\u00fcr santrali, 2 bin 800 megavatl\u0131k en b\u00fcy\u00fck ithal k\u00f6m\u00fcr santrali olan Eren Grubu’nun y\u0131lda 7 milyon tona yak\u0131n k\u00f6m\u00fcr ithal ederek yakla\u015f\u0131k 21 milyar kilovatsaate yak\u0131n elektrik \u00fcreten bir santralin Hattat Grubu ile bir araya gelerek, yerli k\u00f6m\u00fcr konusundaki amaca hizmet edecek en \u00f6nemli sacayaklar\u0131ndan birini ortaya koymas\u0131 \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli. 7 milyon ton yerli \u00fcretim demek, 7 bin ki\u015fiye istihdam, bug\u00fcnk\u00fc k\u00f6m\u00fcr fiyatlar\u0131yla 700 milyon dolarl\u0131k ithalat\u0131n yerli kaynaklarla sa\u011flanmas\u0131, cari a\u00e7\u0131\u011fa 700 milyon dolarl\u0131k katk\u0131 demek. T\u00fcrkiye’nin y\u0131ll\u0131k 280-290 milyar kilovatsaat elektrik t\u00fcketti\u011fini g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde bulundurursak, sadece bu santralin 21 milyar kilovatsaat \u00fcretiminin y\u00fczde 7,5’lik \u00fcretime denk geldi\u011fini ortaya koyarsak, ithalden y\u00fczde 7,5, yerlide y\u00fczde 7,5, totalde y\u00fczde 15 net yerlilik katk\u0131s\u0131na da \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck hizmet etmi\u015f olacak.” \u015feklinde konu\u015fmu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

Enerji konulu habelerin oldu\u011fu mecralara \u00a02018 y\u0131l\u0131 Ocak ay\u0131 ba\u015f\u0131nda Elektrik M\u00fchendisleri Odas\u0131 (EMO), yerli k\u00f6m\u00fcr kullanan santrallere piyasa fiyat\u0131n\u0131n \u00fczerinde al\u0131m garantisi verilmesi nedeniyle olu\u015fan maliyetin kay\u0131p ve ka\u00e7ak ile genel ayd\u0131nlatma bedeli olarak kamunun \u00fczerine y\u0131k\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131\u00a0 belirtti\u011fi haberi geldi buna g\u00f6re\u00a0 EMO Y\u00f6netim Kurulu taraf\u0131ndan yapt\u0131lan a\u00e7\u0131klamada, TETA\u015e’\u0131n kay\u0131p ve ka\u00e7ak t\u00fcketimleri kar\u015f\u0131lamak i\u00e7in yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 sat\u0131\u015flara uygulad\u0131\u011f\u0131 fiyata, 2018 y\u0131lba\u015f\u0131ndan itibaren y\u00fczde 19.26`l\u0131k zam yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti.<\/p>\n

Yerli k\u00f6m\u00fcr kullan\u0131m\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nda santrallara; piyasa fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00fczerinde al\u0131m garantisi verilmesi yoluyla 2016 ve 2017 y\u0131llar\u0131nda 530 milyon lira fazladan TETA\u015e`tan aktar\u0131m yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 belrtilen\u00a0 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, ge\u00e7en y\u0131l\u0131n sonunda al\u0131nan 2025 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar al\u0131m garantisinin s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclmesine y\u00f6nelik karar kapsam\u0131nda da 2018 y\u0131l\u0131nda 20.8 milyar kilovat saatlik al\u0131m i\u00e7in de 4.2 milyar lira \u00f6deme y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc olu\u015ftu\u011fu\u00a0 ifade edildi.\u00a0\u00a0 Elektrik M\u00fchendisleri Odas\u0131\u00a0 yine ayn\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, ‘ Enerjide belli sermaye gruplar\u0131n\u0131 desteklemeye d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fen al\u0131m garantili elektrik \u00fcretiminin TETA\u015e \u00fczerinde olu\u015fturdu\u011fu y\u00fck, kay\u0131p ve ka\u00e7ak ile genel ayd\u0131nlatma bedeli olarak kamunun \u00fczerine y\u0131k\u0131lmaktad\u0131r’\u00a0 \u015feklinde de\u011ferlendirmelerde bulunuldu.<\/p>\n

Haz\u0131rlayan:\u00a0<\/strong><\/span>http:\/\/www.cigdemyorgancioglu.org\/<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

[i]<\/a> \u00a0Climate Change News Megan Dharby\u00a0 http:\/\/www.climatechangenews.com\/?s=coal<\/p>\n

[1] \u00a0Climate Change News Megan Dharby\u00a0 http:\/\/www.climatechangenews.com\/?s=coal<\/p>\n

[1] \u00c7i\u011fdem Yorganc\u0131o\u011flu Uluslararas\u0131 Politika Akademisi –http:\/\/politikaakademisi.org\/2017\/10\/16\/8-uluslararasi-enerji-ve-iklim-forumu-kapsaminda-enerji-guvenligi-yeni-teknoloji-ve-yatirimlara-genel-bakis\/<\/a><\/p>\n

[1] Enerji & Tabi Kaynaklar Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 (12.Ocak 2018 itibar\u0131\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm ) http:\/\/www.enerji.gov.tr\/tr-TR\/Sayfalar\/Komur<\/a><\/p>\n

[1] DEIK Guney Afrika Ulke Raporu https:\/\/www.deik.org.tr\/uploads\/guney-afrika-cumhuriyeti-ulke-raporu.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n

[1] WWF\u00a0 Phasing out coal, powering a sustainable future Posted on 16 November 2017<\/p>\n

http:\/\/wwf.panda.org\/wwf_news\/press_releases\/?316713\/Phasing-out-coal-powering-a-sustainable-future<\/a><\/p>\n

[1] Huffingtonpost- WORLD NEWS January 9th<\/sup>, \/2018 -19th-Century German Church Is Demolished To Make Way For Coal Mining-St. Lambertus Cathedral sits on land that is rich with brown coal.-By Carol Kuruvilla<\/p>\n

https:\/\/www.huffingtonpost.com\/entry\/19th-century-german-church-is-demolished-to-make-way-for-coal-mining_us_5a54fce3e4b01e1a4b1a2d89<\/a><\/p>\n

[1] D\u00fcnya Enerji Konseyi T\u00fcrk Milli Komitesi 7 Ocak 2018 tarihli rapor ve makale \u00f6zetler<\/p>\n

http:\/\/www.dektmk.org.tr\/upresimler\/MOTR-4.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n

[1] Guillermo Arredondo<\/a> twitter -Breakthrough reached in German coalition talks – Move raises hopes of end to political deadlock that has gripped Germany since September 12 Ocak 2018<\/p>\n

[1] Sputniknews 12 Ocak 2017-https:\/\/tr.sputniknews.com\/avrupa\/201801121031780560-almanya-koalisyon-gorusme-cigir-acan-anlasma\/<\/p>\n

[1] \u00c7i\u011fdem Yorganc\u0131o\u011flu Enerji Gazetesi\u00a0 https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/enerji-piyasas%C4%B1\/h-cigdem-yorgancioglu\/<\/a><\/p>\n

Reuters https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/us-world-climatechange-macron-idUSKBN19F0LG<\/a>\u00a0(Reporting by Dominique Vidalon; editing by John Stonestreet)Sat Jun 24, 2017 | 12:43pm EDT<\/p>\n

[1] \u00c7i\u011fdem Yorganc\u0131o\u011flu Enerji Gazetesi https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/kose-yazisi-macronun-temiz-enerji-yesil-teknoloji-cevre-ve-iklim-vizyonu\/<\/a><\/p>\n

[1] TC Enerji ve Tabi Kaynaklar Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u00a0 http:\/\/www.enerji.gov.tr\/tr-TR\/Sayfalar\/Komur<\/p>\n

[1] FERC\u00a0\u00a0 Federal Energy Regulatory Commission https:\/\/www.ferc.gov\/market-oversight\/market-oversight.asp<\/a><\/p>\n

[1] Climate Change News Megan Dharby\u00a0 http:\/\/www.climatechangenews.com\/2017\/10\/18\/one-seven-coal-power-plant-owners-heading-exit\/<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.BATAKLI\u011eIN S\u0130YAH\u0130 G\u00dcL\u00dc KARA ELMAS 2018 K\u00d6M\u00dcR ARENASINDA ,ENERJ\u0130\u00a0 AKTORLER\u0130\u00a0 2018 DE NASIL POZISYONLANIYOR 2010 ve 2017 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda, d\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda her yedi […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":71100,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[53,24649],"tags":[67,1009,1675,24143,34969],"views":1374,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/71099"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=71099"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/71099\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":71101,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/71099\/revisions\/71101"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/71100"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=71099"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=71099"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=71099"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}