{"id":707,"date":"2012-07-02T08:47:15","date_gmt":"2012-07-02T05:47:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=707"},"modified":"2012-07-02T08:48:29","modified_gmt":"2012-07-02T05:48:29","slug":"klima-kullanimi-sirasinda-dikkat-edilmesi-gereken-kurallar","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/klima-kullanimi-sirasinda-dikkat-edilmesi-gereken-kurallar\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) Klima Kullan\u0131m\u0131 S\u0131ras\u0131nda Dikkat Edilmesi Gereken Kurallar"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

Do\u011fu Akdeniz \u00dcniversitesi M\u00fchendislik Fak\u00fcltesi Dekan\u0131 Prof. Dr. Hasan AMCA klima al\u0131rken ve g\u00fcnl\u00fck kullan\u0131m s\u0131ras\u0131nda dikkat edilmesi gereken kurallar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"Elektrik<\/strong> \u00fccretlerindeki korkun\u00e7 y\u00fckseli\u015fin ard\u0131ndan evlerimizin temel kullan\u0131m cihazlar\u0131ndan biri haline gelen klimalar, t\u00fckettikleri elektrik enerjisinden dolay\u0131 hepimizi tedirgin etmekte, a\u00e7ma d\u00fc\u011fmesine basarken 2 kere d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fcrmektedir. Fakat, klima al\u0131rken yap\u0131lacak do\u011fru se\u00e7im ve g\u00fcnl\u00fck kullan\u0131mda uyulacak kurallar sonucu bu tedirginli\u011fi ve de fatura miktar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nemli bir \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde azaltabiliriz.<\/p>\n

\u00d6ncelikli olarak se\u00e7ece\u011fimiz klima modeli, \u00f6zellikleri ve b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, tak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 yer ve kullan\u0131l\u0131\u015f bi\u00e7imi, hem enerji tasarrufu hem de kliman\u0131n \u00f6mr\u00fcn\u00fc uzatma a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131r. Bu nedenle, bu g\u00fcnk\u00fc yaz\u0131da klima al\u0131rken ve de g\u00fcnl\u00fck kullan\u0131mda nelere dikkat edilmesi gerekti\u011fine dikkat \u00e7ekerek yard\u0131mc\u0131 olmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131lacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n

YEN\u0130 KL\u0130MA ALIRKEN D\u0130KKAT ETMEM\u0130Z GEREKEN KONULAR<\/strong><\/p>\n

Bir kliman\u0131n kataloguna bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zda bizi ilgilendiren \u00f6zellikler genel olarak a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki tablodakilere benzer \u015feylerdir:<\/p>\n

Marka\/Model : Kliman\u0131n markas\u0131\/modeli genellikle marka g\u00fcvenilirli\u011fi ile ilgili olup, hem daha uzun \u00f6m\u00fcrl\u00fc, hem ekonomik hem de s\u00fcrekli servis garantisi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00e7ok \u00f6nemlidir. \u0130lk 2 konuyu bir an dikkate almasak da, servis olay\u0131 \u00e7ok \u00f6nemlidir. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc, bozuk veya sorunlu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan bir klima gere\u011finden \u00e7ok daha fazla enerji harcayabilir. \u00d6rne\u011fin, gaz\u0131 azalm\u0131\u015f bir kliman\u0131n Ba\u015far\u0131m Katsay\u0131s\u0131 (Coefficent Of Performance) \u00e7ok d\u00fc\u015fecek, sonu\u00e7 olarak da kullan\u0131lan elektri\u011fin \u0131s\u0131tmaya veya so\u011futmaya d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclmesi verimlili\u011fi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck olacakt\u0131r. Bu nedenle illaki servis garantisi olan markalar\u0131 sat\u0131n alman\u0131z\u0131 \u00f6neririz.<\/p>\n

Enerji S\u0131n\u0131f\u0131-So\u011futma \/ Enerji S\u0131n\u0131f\u0131-Is\u0131tma : A ile G aras\u0131nda bir harf olarak tan\u0131mlanan enerji s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131, kullan\u0131lan teknoloji ve klima gaz\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak de\u011fi\u015fir. Freon 410A (\u015fu an i\u00e7in piyasan\u0131n en iyi gaz\u0131d\u0131r ve A s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 klimalarda kullan\u0131l\u0131r) ile Freon 12 gibi (\u015fu an i\u00e7in piyasan\u0131n en k\u00f6t\u00fc gaz\u0131d\u0131r ve G s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 klimalarda kullan\u0131l\u0131r) bir\u00e7ok \u00e7e\u015fitli gazlar kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. BU gazlar, s\u0131k\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131klar\u0131 zaman Bas\u0131n\u00e7*Hacim\/S\u0131cakl\u0131k oran\u0131na g\u00f6re (hacim ayni tutuldu\u011fundan) s\u0131cakl\u0131k s\u0131k\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lma oran\u0131nda do\u011frusal olarak artacakt\u0131r. Bu olay sayesinde klimalar \u0131s\u0131 yaymaktad\u0131r. Ayni \u015fekilde, \u00e7ok s\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131k bir ortamdan \u00e7ok geni\u015f bir ortama akt\u0131klar\u0131 zaman da geni\u015fleyen hacim oran\u0131nda \u0131s\u0131lar\u0131 d\u00fc\u015fecektir. Bu olay sayesinde de klimalar so\u011futma olay\u0131n\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmektedirler.<\/p>\n

Kompres\u00f6r Besleme Metodu: Sabit H\u0131zl\u0131 \/ \u0130nverter diye iki temel method bulunmaktad\u0131r.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Is\u0131tma\/So\u011futma Kapasitesi (BTU\/h) : Is\u0131tma\/so\u011futma kapasitesi genellikle \u0130ngiliz \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fc birimleri sisteminden al\u0131nan British Thermal Unit\u2019in k\u0131salt\u0131lmas\u0131 olan BTU kullan\u0131l\u0131r. 1 BTU enerji, 1 Libre sudaki s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 1 Fahreneit de\u011fi\u015ftirebilmek i\u00e7in gerekli olan \u0131s\u0131 miktar\u0131d\u0131r. BTU\/h ise bir kliman\u0131n bulundu\u011fu ortama, bir saatte verebildi\u011fi \u0131s\u0131 miktar\u0131n\u0131d\u0131r. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde t\u00fcm d\u00fcnya taraf\u0131ndan ortak olarak kullan\u0131lmak \u00fczere standartla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lan SI \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fc birimleri sisteminde BTU yerine Watt kullan\u0131l\u0131r. 1 Watt=3.41 BTU\/saat eder.<\/p>\n

Kliman\u0131n \u00c7al\u0131\u015f\u0131rken Ortaya \u00c7\u0131kartt\u0131\u011f\u0131 G\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fc Seviyesi: Kliman\u0131n \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131rken ortaya \u00e7\u0131kartt\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fc seviyesinin kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131 rahats\u0131z etmemesi i\u00e7in belirli bir seviyenin alt\u0131nda olmal\u0131d\u0131r. \u00d6rne\u011fin, \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma Ses \u015eiddeti: 20 dBA \u00e7ok iyi \u2013 50 dBA k\u00f6t\u00fc olarak nitelenebilirler.<\/p>\n

Bu nedenle, fiyat fark\u0131na de\u011fiyor ise, klima sat\u0131n al\u0131rken emsallerine g\u00f6re g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fc seviyesi en d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck olan se\u00e7ilmelidir. Uyku esnas\u0131nda rahats\u0131zl\u0131k yaratmamas\u0131 i\u00e7in klimalar\u0131n ses seviyesinin 40 dBA\u2019in alt\u0131nda olmas\u0131 gerekir. Bir fikir vermesi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u015fu ses seviyeleri ile kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rmak i\u015fe yarayabilir. \u00d6rne\u011fin, saatin tik-tak sesi 20 dBA\u2019dir. 55 dBA g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fc ortam\u0131nda normal bir konu\u015fmay\u0131 anlayamazs\u0131n\u0131z. Yatak odas\u0131 i\u00e7in uygun ses seviyesi 30 dBA veya daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck olmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Klimalarda \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma Modlar\u0131 : Klimalarda Is\u0131tma, so\u011futma ve nem alma (DRY) modu diye en az 3 mod bulunmal\u0131d\u0131r. E\u011fer b\u00fcy\u00fck bir fiyat fark\u0131 yok ise, Bio, anti bakteriyel, gibi \u00f6zelliklerin de bulunmas\u0131nda yarar var.<\/p>\n

A s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 Klima<\/strong><\/p>\n

Klimalar Ba\u015far\u0131m Katsay\u0131s\u0131 (Coefficent Of Performance) de\u011ferine g\u00f6re s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131rlar. Ba\u015far\u0131m Katsay\u0131s\u0131 (COP), kullan\u0131lan elektri\u011fin s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011fa veya so\u011fuklu\u011fa d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclme oran\u0131d\u0131r. COP de\u011feri 3.21 veya \u00fczeri olan klimalar A s\u0131n\u0131f olarak s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131rlar. COP de\u011feri 2.5\u2019den fazla ve 3.21\u2019den az olan klimalar ise B s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 olarak s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131rlar. A s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 klimalar\u0131n en belirgin \u00f6zelli\u011fi, kullan\u0131lan Freon 410A gaz\u0131d\u0131r ki bu gaz di\u011fer Freon 12 gibi gazlara oranla s\u0131k\u0131\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131 zaman daha b\u00fcy\u00fck \u0131s\u0131 fark\u0131 yarat\u0131rlar. Bu \u0131s\u0131 fark\u0131 da klimalar\u0131n verimlili\u011fini belirler. Klimalarda i\u00e7erisi so\u011futulurken, d\u0131\u015f \u00fcnite de ayni oranda \u0131s\u0131n\u0131r.\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u0130nverter Klima Nedir?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Klimalar kompres\u00f6r motorunun \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma prensibine g\u00f6re Sabit H\u0131zl\u0131 ve \u0130nverter diye 2 genel s\u0131n\u0131fa ayr\u0131labilirler. Sabit h\u0131zl\u0131 klimalar\u0131n kompres\u00f6r motoru ya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r ya durur. Fakat, \u0130nverter klimalar\u0131n kompres\u00f6r\u00fcn motorunun h\u0131z\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirilerek oda s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131na g\u00f6re \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131rlar. \u0130nverter klimalar\u0131n kompres\u00f6rlerinin motorlar\u0131, sabit h\u0131zl\u0131 kompres\u00f6rlerin motorlar\u0131ndan farkl\u0131 olarak devir say\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 yani h\u0131zlar\u0131n\u0131 azalt\u0131p art\u0131rabilirler. Hava ko\u015fullar\u0131na g\u00f6re yava\u015flay\u0131p enerji tasarrufu sa\u011flayabilirler. Elektrik motorlar\u0131 en fazla elektri\u011fi kalk\u0131\u015f yaparken harcamaktad\u0131rlar. Bu nedenle kalk\u0131\u015f yapma olay\u0131 kademeli olarak ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti\u011finden kalk\u0131\u015fta harcanan y\u00fcksek ak\u0131m ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131lacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n

KL\u0130MA KULLANIRKEN D\u0130KKAT ED\u0130LMES\u0130 GEREKEN KURALLAR<\/strong><\/p>\n

1.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Klima se\u00e7erken, \u00f6ncelikle kliman\u0131n hangi ama\u00e7la kullan\u0131laca\u011f\u0131 belirlenmeli. \u00d6rne\u011fin, s\u0131k\u00e7a kap\u0131lar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131lan bir ma\u011faza i\u00e7in mi, yatak odas\u0131 i\u00e7in mi, mutfak i\u00e7in mi, restoran i\u00e7in mi klima al\u0131yorsunuz \u00f6nceden bilmelisiniz.<\/p>\n

2.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Ucuz ve kalitesiz klimalar, a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 elektrik t\u00fcketti\u011fi gibi, kaliteli ancak ihtiya\u00e7tan fazla teknik \u00f6zelli\u011fe ve y\u00fcksek kapasiteye sahip olan klimalar da gereksiz yere elektrik t\u00fcketmektedirler.<\/p>\n

3.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Programlama \u00f6zelli\u011fi olan klimalar\u0131 tercih edin. Cihaz\u0131n\u0131z\u0131n kullan\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 zamanlarda kapanmas\u0131n\u0131 ve kullanaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131z zaman a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayan otomatik programlama yap\u0131n. B\u00f6ylece gereksiz enerji t\u00fcketimini engellemi\u015f olursunuz.<\/p>\n

4.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Klima tak\u0131lacak odan\u0131n hacmi ve rengi, odan\u0131n plan\u0131, kliman\u0131n yerle\u015fim konumu, odadaki pencere ve ki\u015fi say\u0131s\u0131, oda ayd\u0131nlatmas\u0131, odan\u0131n g\u00fcne\u015f g\u00f6rme oran\u0131, odan\u0131n i\u00e7erisinde bulunan ve \u0131s\u0131 yayan elektrikli aletler gibi \u00e7ok say\u0131da ayr\u0131nt\u0131n\u0131n dikkate al\u0131nmas\u0131 gerekmektedir. Bu nedenle, herhangi bir mekan i\u00e7in ihtiya\u00e7 duyulan so\u011futma ve \u0131s\u0131tma kapasitelerinin uzmanlar taraf\u0131ndan belirlenmesi \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131maktad\u0131r. Ancak bu belirlemelere g\u00f6re al\u0131nacak klimalarla verimli enerji kullan\u0131m\u0131 sa\u011flanabilir.<\/p>\n

5.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Evinizin \u0131s\u0131 yal\u0131t\u0131m\u0131 konforunuzu art\u0131r\u0131r ve enerji sarfiyat\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fcr. Bu nedenle ortam\u0131n \u0131s\u0131 kay\u0131p-kazan\u00e7 noktalar\u0131n\u0131n izolasyonu \u00f6nemlidir. Pencere ve kap\u0131larda \u00e7ift cam kullan\u0131m\u0131 da \u00f6nemli bir tasarruf sa\u011flar.<\/p>\n

6.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 T\u00fcm elektrikli cihazlarda oldu\u011fu gibi klimalar da bak\u0131m gerektirir. \u0130\u00e7 ve d\u0131\u015f ortamda de\u011fi\u015fik hava ko\u015fullar\u0131 cihazlar\u0131n \u0131s\u0131 transfer y\u00fczeylerinde kirlenme ve tahribatlara yol a\u00e7makta, bu durum cihaz\u0131n verimli \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 engellemektedir. On y\u0131ldan eski olan klimalar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 da yenilemeliyiz. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc eski klimalar ayn\u0131 so\u011futma performans\u0131 i\u00e7in yeni klimalara oranla %40 daha fazla enerji harcar. Eski kliman\u0131z\u0131n yerine yenisini takarak sadece bir sezonda yeni kliman\u0131n fiyat\u0131 kadar elektrik tasarrufu yapabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n

7.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Ayr\u0131ca cihaz i\u00e7erisindeki so\u011futucu gaz\u0131n bas\u0131nc\u0131nda mevsime g\u00f6re d\u00fczeltme yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekir. Bu nedenle klima cihazlar\u0131na y\u0131lda iki kez bak\u0131m yap\u0131lmas\u0131 son derece \u00f6nemlidir. Gaz oran\u0131 y\u00fcksek veya d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck olab klimalar gere\u011finden fazla elektrik t\u00fcketirler.<\/p>\n

8.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Klima filtreleri d\u00fczenli olarak de\u011fi\u015ftirilmeli veya temizlenmelidir. Filtrelerin de\u011fi\u015fimlerinin zaman\u0131nda yap\u0131lmas\u0131, sa\u011fl\u0131k a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan da so\u011fuk hava ile birlikte bakterilerin ortama yay\u0131lmas\u0131na neden olaca\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00f6nemlidir.<\/p>\n

9.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 D\u00fczenli olarak filtrelerin de\u011fi\u015ftirilmesi, sistemin kontrol edilmesi ve fan kay\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n ayarlanmas\u0131 y\u00fczde 30\u2032lara varan enerji tasarrufu sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi kliman\u0131n \u00f6mr\u00fcn\u00fc de uzat\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

10.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Kliman\u0131n hava giri\u015f-\u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f kanallar\u0131n\u0131n ve \u00fcfleme kanallar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nlerinde hava ak\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 engelleyecek e\u015fyalar bulundurmay\u0131n.<\/p>\n

11.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Kliman\u0131z\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131rken uygun bir oda s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 se\u00e7in. \u00c7ok d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck s\u0131cakl\u0131k se\u00e7imi yaparsan\u0131z oda \u00e7ok so\u011fuyaca\u011f\u0131 gibi gereksiz enerji sarfiyat\u0131na neden olacakt\u0131r. Odan\u0131z\u0131 so\u011futmak istiyorsan\u0131z, klimay\u0131 g\u00fcnd\u00fcz\u00fcn 24-26 derece aras\u0131nda so\u011futma modunda (COOL), geceleyin uyku s\u00fcresince ise nem alma modunda (DRY) 27-28 dereceye ayarlay\u0131n\u0131z. Unutmay\u0131n ki klimalarda d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fcz her bir derece %10 oran\u0131nda daha fazla enerji harcar.<\/p>\n

12.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Bazen s\u0131cakl\u0131k y\u00fcksek olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 halde hava nem oran\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fcksek olu\u015fundan dolay\u0131 \u00e7ok s\u0131k\u0131c\u0131 olabilir. \u00c7ok s\u0131cak olmayan ama nemli g\u00fcnlerde kliman\u0131z\u0131 nem alma modunda \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131n.<\/p>\n

13.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Klima kullan\u0131lan alanda bir de vantilat\u00f6r bulunmas\u0131nda yarar var. \u00d6zellikle DRY modunda \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lan klimal\u0131 ortamlarda havadaki nem oran\u0131 azalt\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan, en k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir esinti ya\u015fam ortam\u0131n\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fck keyif katar.<\/p>\n

14.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 So\u011futma konumunda ortamda \u0131s\u0131 yayan cihazlar\u0131n kullan\u0131lmamas\u0131na \u00f6zen g\u00f6sterin veya bu tip cihazlar\u0131n yayd\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u0131s\u0131y\u0131 ayr\u0131 bir kanalla odadan d\u0131\u015far\u0131 atacak bir mekanizma geli\u015ftirin. Bilgisayar, TV, m\u00fczik seti gibi elektronik cihazlar ile ampul, avize ve abajurlar ortama \u0131s\u0131 yayarlar ve kliman\u0131n enerji sarfiyat\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131r\u0131rlar.<\/p>\n

15.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Bazen s\u0131rf konfor i\u00e7in klima al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan dolay\u0131 elimiz klima d\u00fc\u011fmesine gidebilir. Fakat, bunu yapmadan \u00f6nce d\u0131\u015far\u0131daki havan\u0131n serinlemi\u015f olabilece\u011fini hat\u0131rlayarak kliman\u0131z\u0131 kapat\u0131p pencere veya kap\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 a\u00e7may\u0131 tercih ediniz.<\/p>\n

16.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Klima al\u0131rken enerji verimli\u011fi etiketini mutlaka kontrol edin. Yurtta\u015flar\u0131n, A s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 klimalar\u0131 tercih etmesi elektrik faturalar\u0131ndaki rakamlar\u0131n d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fclmesi i\u00e7in \u00f6nemle tavsiye edilir. A s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131nda bulunan bir cihaz, \u201cC\u201d s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131nda bulanan bir cihaza g\u00f6re ve cihaz tipine ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak y\u00fczde 15-20 aras\u0131, \u201cG\u201d s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131ndaki bir cihaza g\u00f6re y\u00fczde 70-80 oran\u0131nda daha az enerji t\u00fcketiyor.<\/p>\n

17.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Kliman\u0131n d\u0131\u015f \u00fcnitesinin do\u011frudan g\u00fcne\u015f alt\u0131nda oldu\u011fu yerlerde, bir g\u00f6lgelik ile g\u00fcne\u015ften korunmas\u0131 enerji tasarrufu sa\u011flar.<\/p>\n

18.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z mekan\u0131 so\u011futurken panjurlar\u0131 ve perdeleri kapal\u0131 tutarsak enerji tasarrufu sa\u011flam\u0131\u015f oluruz.<\/p>\n

19.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Ne kadar geni\u015flikte hangi \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde klima kullan\u0131laca\u011f\u0131 kabaca a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki tablodan elde edilebilir. Not: Bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada oda y\u00fcksekli\u011fi standart olarak kabul edilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

Alan (m2)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Klima \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcs\u00fc (BTU\/saat)<\/strong><\/p>\n

05-15\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 7000<\/p>\n

10-20\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 9000<\/p>\n

15-25\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 12.000<\/p>\n

20-30\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 14.000<\/p>\n

25-40\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 18.000<\/p>\n

30-45\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 22.000<\/p>\n

35-50\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 24.000<\/p>\n

40-60\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 28.000<\/p>\n

60-90\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 45.000<\/p>\n

20.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Geni\u015f ve\/veya uzun bir orama 1 b\u00fcy\u00fck klima yerine 2 k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck klima konmas\u0131 nokta \u0131s\u0131tma a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan daha faydal\u0131 oldu\u011fu hat\u0131rlanmal\u0131d\u0131r. \u00d6rne\u011fin, 55 m2 bir alana 1 tane 28000 BTU\/saat yerine 2 tane 14000 BTU\/saat klima kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 daha faydal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Yukar\u0131daki kurallara uyarak hem kullan\u0131lan klimalar\u0131n gereksiz yere enerji t\u00fcketimine ve y\u00fcksek elektrik faturalar\u0131na engel olur hem de kliman\u0131z\u0131n \u00f6mr\u00fcn\u00fc uzatabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n

Kaynak: K\u0131br\u0131s Postas\u0131<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.Do\u011fu Akdeniz \u00dcniversitesi M\u00fchendislik Fak\u00fcltesi Dekan\u0131 Prof. Dr. Hasan AMCA klima al\u0131rken ve g\u00fcnl\u00fck kullan\u0131m s\u0131ras\u0131nda dikkat edilmesi gereken kurallar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131. Elektrik \u00fccretlerindeki […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":708,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[51,53,52],"tags":[104,103,12],"views":34044,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/707"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=707"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/707\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":710,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/707\/revisions\/710"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/708"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=707"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=707"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=707"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}