{"id":68140,"date":"2017-10-06T14:25:24","date_gmt":"2017-10-06T11:25:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=68140"},"modified":"2017-10-06T14:29:08","modified_gmt":"2017-10-06T11:29:08","slug":"yenilenebilir-enerji-kaynagi-gunes-ve-gelecek","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/yenilenebilir-enerji-kaynagi-gunes-ve-gelecek\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) Yenilenebilir Enerji Kayna\u011f\u0131 G\u00fcne\u015f ve Gelecek"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

S\u00fcrekli artan enerji ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131lamada mevcut kaynaklar\u0131n yetersiz kalmas\u0131 ve \u00e7evreye verilen zararlar sonucu alternatif enerji kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131 bulma ve geli\u015ftirme \u00e7abalar\u0131 h\u0131z kazanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Gelece\u011fin teknolojileri do\u011fal kaynaklar\u0131 en verimli \u015fekilde kullanan, yenilenebilir, \u00e7evreye duyarl\u0131, ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131 do\u011fadan alan ve ekonomik a\u00e7\u0131da herkesin ula\u015fabilece\u011fi d\u00fczeyde olmal\u0131d\u0131r. G\u00fcne\u015f Enerjisinden faydalanmak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lacak en temel eleman G\u00fcne\u015f panelleridir. G\u00fcne\u015f panellerinin silikondan yap\u0131lan h\u00fccreleri sayesinde g\u00fcne\u015ften gelen fotonlar\u0131 emerek elektronlar\u0131n hareket etmesini sa\u011flarlar bu sayede elektrik \u00fcretmi\u015f olurlar.<\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de G\u00fcne\u015f Enerjisi 1970\u2019li y\u0131llar\u0131n sonundan itibaren bir sanayi kolu olarak ortaya \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. G\u00fcne\u015f Enerjisinden yararlanma konusundaki \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar \u00f6zellikle 1970\u2019lerden sonra h\u0131z kazanm\u0131\u015f, G\u00fcne\u015f \"\"Enerjisi Sistemleri teknolojik olarak ilerleme ve maliyet bak\u0131m\u0131ndan d\u00fc\u015fme g\u00f6stermi\u015f, G\u00fcne\u015f Enerjisi \u00e7evresel olarak temiz bir enerji kayna\u011f\u0131 olarak kendini kabul ettirmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

G\u00fcne\u015f Enerjisinin g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde konut ve i\u015f yerlerinin iklimlendirilmesi, yemek pi\u015firme, s\u0131cak su temin edilmesi, y\u00fczme havuzlar\u0131n\u0131n \u0131s\u0131t\u0131lmas\u0131nda, tar\u0131msal teknolojide, sera \u0131s\u0131tmas\u0131 ve tar\u0131m \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinin kurutulmas\u0131nda, sanayide, g\u00fcne\u015f ocaklar\u0131, g\u00fcne\u015f f\u0131r\u0131nlar\u0131, deniz suyundan tuz ve tatl\u0131 su \u00fcretilmesi, g\u00fcne\u015f panelleri, \u0131s\u0131 borusu kullan\u0131m\u0131, ula\u015f\u0131m-ileti\u015fim ara\u00e7lar\u0131nda, otomasyonda ve elektrik \u00fcretiminde kontroll\u00fc olarak kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. \u00c7e\u015fitli uygulama alanlar\u0131 olmakla birlikte g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde uygulama alanlar\u0131 olarak \u0131s\u0131l ve PV enerjisi \u00f6n plana \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. G\u00fcne\u015f Enerjisi ile su \u0131s\u0131tma sistemleri m\u00fcstakil evlerin, toplu konutlar\u0131n ve sosyal tesislerin su ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131lamak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan sistemlerdir. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin \u00e7o\u011fu b\u00f6lgelerinde yayg\u0131n olarak kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Bu sistemler g\u00fcne\u015fli g\u00fcnlerde k\u00f6m\u00fcr veya do\u011falgaz gibi enerji kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131 kullanmadan temiz ve ekonomik bir \u015fekilde s\u0131cak su ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131layabilmektedir. Vakum t\u00fcpl\u00fc ve d\u00fcz g\u00fcne\u015f kolekt\u00f6r\u00fc olarak piyasada yer almaktad\u0131rlar. \u00c7at\u0131lardaki su \u0131s\u0131tma sistemleri sayesinde d\u00fcnyada ilk 3’te yer almaktay\u0131z. \u0130stanbul B\u00fcy\u00fck\u015fehir Belediyesi \u0130stanbul Enerji A.\u015e T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin ilk Y\u00fczer G\u00fcne\u015f Santralini kurmu\u015f olup hem do\u011fay\u0131 korumu\u015f hem de artan enerji ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131lamaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. T\u00fcrkiye G\u00fcne\u015f Enerjisi \u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131m potansiyeli olarak zenginli\u011fi nedeniyle yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lar i\u00e7in cazip bir \u00fclke konumundad\u0131r. Yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra istihdam yarataraktan da \u00fclkeye hem geli\u015fme a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan hem de insan g\u00fcc\u00fcnden yararlanmak ad\u0131na katk\u0131 ve de\u011fer yaratmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Bir\u00e7ok \u00fclkenin Yenilenebilir Enerji ad\u0131na ciddi hedefleri bulunmaktad\u0131r. Mesela Almanya 2020 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar emisyonu %80-85 azaltmay\u0131, yenilenebilir Enerjiye ge\u00e7ebilmek i\u00e7in Linyit ve K\u00f6m\u00fcr kullan\u0131m\u0131 azaltarak 2022 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar N\u00fckleer Santralleri kapatmay\u0131, Kaliforniya 2045 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar %100 Yenilenebilir Enerjiye ge\u00e7meyi, Amerika 20-30 y\u0131l i\u00e7erisinde fosil yak\u0131t kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 b\u0131rak\u0131p %100 Yenilenebilir Enerjiye ge\u00e7erek 2050 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar Yenilenebilir Enerjiden faydalanmay\u0131, Hawaii ise 2045 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar t\u00fcm elektri\u011fini Yenilenebilir Enerjiden sa\u011flamay\u0131 ve Londra ise 2050 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar kurulu g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fc 2000 MW\u2019a \u00e7\u0131kartmay\u0131 hedeflemektedir. T\u00fcrkiye ise d\u0131\u015fa ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 azaltmak ve Yenilenebilir Enerji\u2019ye ge\u00e7mek i\u00e7in \u00e7e\u015fitli projeler hayata ge\u00e7irmektedir. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de 5 farkl\u0131 YEKA \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 bulunmakta olup en b\u00fcy\u00fc\u011f\u00fc YEKA 1000 MW g\u00fcc\u00fcndedir.<\/p>\n

Bir\u00e7ok \u00fclke taraf\u0131ndan Yenilenebilir Enerji Uzmanlar\u0131nca haz\u0131rlanan raporda 2050 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar %100 Yenilenebilir Enerji\u2019ye ge\u00e7menin m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olabilece\u011fi belirtilmi\u015ftir. K\u0131sacas\u0131 d\u00fcnyada emisyon sal\u0131n\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrerek, d\u0131\u015fa ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7erek \u00fclke ekonomilerinde art\u0131 de\u011fer yaratmak i\u00e7in Yenilenebilir Enerji\u2019ye ge\u00e7mek al\u0131nabilecek en do\u011fru karard\u0131r….<\/p>\n

Haz\u0131rlayan:<\/strong>\u00a0Dilara SAKAO\u011eLU \/\u00a0Dr.Nureddin Erk Perihan Erk Mesleki Ve Teknik Anadolu Lisesi \u2013 G\u00fcne\u015f Enerjisi Teknolojileri dal\u0131\u00a0Son S\u0131n\u0131f \u00d6\u011frencisi \u2013\u00a0E- Mail:<\/strong>\u00a0dilarasakaoglu52@gmail.com<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.S\u00fcrekli artan enerji ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131lamada mevcut kaynaklar\u0131n yetersiz kalmas\u0131 ve \u00e7evreye verilen zararlar sonucu alternatif enerji kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131 bulma ve geli\u015ftirme \u00e7abalar\u0131 h\u0131z kazanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":68142,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[53,49,18007],"tags":[2326,23416,2569,23133,34925,23131,25578,105,26829],"views":2609,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/68140"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=68140"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/68140\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":68144,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/68140\/revisions\/68144"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/68142"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=68140"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=68140"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=68140"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}