{"id":6800,"date":"2013-02-16T16:29:10","date_gmt":"2013-02-16T13:29:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=6800"},"modified":"2013-02-16T22:47:02","modified_gmt":"2013-02-16T19:47:02","slug":"yenilenebilir-enerji-alaninda-dunya-nin-en-buyuk-10-projesi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/yenilenebilir-enerji-alaninda-dunya-nin-en-buyuk-10-projesi\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) Yenilenebilir Enerji Alan\u0131nda D\u00fcnya’n\u0131n En B\u00fcy\u00fck 10 Projesi"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

Yenilenebilir enerji , s\u00fcrekli devam eden do\u011fal s\u00fcre\u00e7lerdeki var olan enerji ak\u0131\u015f\u0131ndan elde edilen enerjidir.\u00a0 Bu kaynaklar ; g\u00fcne\u015f \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131, r\u00fczgar, akan su , biyolojik s\u00fcre\u00e7ler ve jeotermal olarak s\u0131ralanabilir.\u00a0 Bu yaz\u0131m\u0131zda,\u00a0 D\u00fcnya’n\u0131n yenilenebilir enerji alan\u0131nda yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 en b\u00fcy\u00fck yat\u0131r\u0131mlardan s\u00f6z edece\u011fiz.<\/strong><\/p>\n

10) Statkraft’\u0131n Ozmotik Enerji Projeleri – Norve\u00e7<\/strong> Avrupa’n\u0131n \u00f6nde gelen yenilenebilir enerji \u015firketlerinden Statkraft, ozmotik enerji alan\u0131nda da global bir \u00f6nc\u00fc konumundad\u0131r. Ozmozun do\u011fal s\u00fcreci sonucu tatl\u0131 ve tuzlu su, yapay bir zar ile ayr\u0131lan b\u00f6lmelere y\u00f6nlendirilir. Bu s\u00fcrecin olu\u015fturdu\u011fu bas\u0131n\u00e7 ,g\u00fc\u00e7 \u00fcreten t\u00fcrbinlerde yararlan\u0131lan \u00e7a\u011flayanlar\u0131 \u00fcretir.
\nPilot projeler \u00fczerinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya devam eden Statkraft, elde etti\u011fi ozmotik g\u00fcc\u00fcn 1600 ila 1700 TWh a kadar ula\u015fma potansiyeline sahip oldu\u011funu \u00f6ne s\u00fcrmekte, ki bu da yakla\u015f\u0131k olarak \u00c7in’in toplam elektrik t\u00fcketimine e\u015fittir.<\/p>\n

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9) Andasol – \u0130spanya<\/strong> End\u00fcl\u00fcs’de bir da\u011f platosunda, 600.000 adet parabolik ayna yerle\u015ftirilerek olu\u015fturulan g\u00fcne\u015f istasyonu, \u015fu an D\u00fcnya’n\u0131n faaliyet g\u00f6steren en b\u00fcy\u00fck g\u00fcne\u015f santrali konumunda bulunuyor.
\nDeniz seviyesinden 1100 metre y\u00fcksekte konumland\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, k\u0131smen daha temiz ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck t\u00fcrb\u00fclansl\u0131 bir atmosfere sahip olan bu plato, t\u00fcm Suudi Arabistan Yar\u0131madas\u0131’ndan daha fazla g\u00fcne\u015f enerjisi \u00fcretilmesine olanak sa\u011flar. 210 futbol sahas\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcndeki bu istasyonun, yar\u0131m milyon insan\u0131n ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131na cevap verecek enerjiyi \u00fcretmesi bekleniyor.<\/div>\n
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8 ) Rance Gelgit Enerjisi \u0130stasyonu – Fransa<\/strong> 1966 y\u0131l\u0131nda Rance nehrinde in\u015fa edilmi\u015f olan D\u00fcnya’n\u0131n ilk gelgit enerjisi istasyonu, 40 y\u0131l boyunca D\u00fcnya’n\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fc\u011f\u00fc olarak an\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan, \u015fu an D\u00fcnya ikincisi konumunda bulunuyor.
\nY\u0131ll\u0131k\u00a0 yakla\u015f\u0131k 600 GWh \u00fcretim kapasitesine sahip bu istasyon, 24 t\u00fcrbini taraf\u0131ndan \u00fcretilen 240 MW l\u0131k maksimum potansiyeli ile,\u00a0 y\u0131lda yakla\u015f\u0131k 200.000 ziyaret\u00e7iyi kendisine \u00e7ekiyor.<\/div>\n
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7) Solnova G\u00fcne\u015f Enerjisi \u0130stasyonu – \u0130spanya<\/strong> D\u00fcnya’n\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck CSP Enerji \u0130stasyonu olan Solnova Santrali, herbiri Abengoa Solar \u015firketi taraf\u0131ndan i\u015fletilen, 50 MW l\u0131k 5 ayr\u0131 \u00fcniteden olu\u015fuyor.Her enerji istasyonu parabolik \u00e7ukurlar\u0131 kullan\u0131yor, i\u00e7lerinden baz\u0131lar\u0131 ayr\u0131ca enerji \u00fcretimi i\u00e7in ikincil yak\u0131t kayna\u011f\u0131 olarak do\u011falgaz ile de desteklenmi\u015ftir.<\/div>\n
6)\u00a0 Sihwa G\u00f6l\u00fc Gelgit Enerjisi Santrali – G\u00fcney Kore<\/strong> Yap\u0131m\u0131 2011 y\u0131l\u0131nda tamamlanan ve 254 MW enerji \u00fcretme kapasitesine sahip Sihwa G\u00f6l\u00fc Gelgit Enerjisi Santrali, \u015fu an D\u00fcnya’n\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck gelgit g\u00fc\u00e7 santrali konumunda bulunuyor. Su alt\u0131nda bulunan, 25.4 MW l\u0131k 10 adet g\u00fc\u00e7 t\u00fcrbini,\u00a0 pompalanmam\u0131\u015f s\u0131v\u0131 d\u00fczene\u011fi taraf\u0131ndan \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131l\u0131yor. Bu d\u00fczenek, 1994 y\u0131l\u0131nda deniz \u00fczerinde in\u015fa edilen setin, ta\u015fk\u0131nlar\u0131 \u00f6nleme ve tar\u0131msal ama\u00e7l\u0131 kullan\u0131m\u0131na olanak sa\u011fl\u0131yor.<\/div>\n
5)\u00a0 G\u00fcne\u015f Enerjisi \u00dcretim Sistemleri ( SEGS) – ABD<\/strong> D\u00fcnya’n\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck g\u00fcne\u015f enerjisi \u00fcretim tesisi olan SEGS, Kaliforniya’da Mojave \u00c7\u00f6l\u00fc’nde ,354 MW \u00fcretim kapasitesine sahip 9 ayr\u0131 g\u00fcne\u015f enerjisi santralinden olu\u015fuyor. Tesiste yer alan t\u00fcrbinler, do\u011falgaz kullanarak geceleri de \u00fcretim faaliyetine devam ediyorlar. NextEra’ya g\u00f6re santral, 230.000 hanenin enerji ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131layacak kapasiteye sahiptir.<\/div>\n
4)\u00a0 Walney R\u00fczgar \u00c7iftli\u011fi – \u0130ngiltere<\/strong> 45\u00a0 km2<\/sup>‘ ye yay\u0131lan 102 t\u00fcrbinlik Walney R\u00fczgar \u00c7iftli\u011fi, birka\u00e7 y\u0131l \u00f6nce D\u00fcnya’n\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck a\u00e7\u0131k deniz \u00e7iftli\u011fi konumuna geldi. \u00c7iftlik, 367.2 MW maksimum \u00fcretim kapasitesine sahip olmakla birlikte, t\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn en h\u0131zl\u0131 r\u00fczgar \u00e7iftli\u011fi olma \u00f6zelli\u011fini de ta\u015f\u0131yor.<\/div>\n
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3)\u00a0 Tilbury – \u0130ngiltere<\/strong> D\u00fcnya’n\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck biyok\u00fctle yak\u0131tl\u0131 enerji santrali olan Tilbury, 750 MW’a kadar enerji \u00fcretme kapasitesine sahip.Santral, elektrik \u00fcretmek i\u00e7in ah\u015fap balyalar\u0131n\u0131 yak\u0131yor ve 2015’de kapat\u0131lmas\u0131 planlanan Tilbury’nin eskiyen k\u00f6m\u00fcr yak\u0131tl\u0131 enerji santralininin yak\u0131n\u0131nda yer al\u0131yor.<\/div>\n
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2)\u00a0 Roscoe R\u00fczgar \u00c7iftli\u011fi – ABD <\/strong> Texas’da bulunan\u00a0 \u00e7ok say\u0131daki r\u00fczgar \u00e7iftli\u011fi aras\u0131nda yer alan Roscoe, 781 MW kapasitesiyle i\u00e7lerinde en b\u00fcy\u00fc\u011f\u00fcd\u00fcr. E.ON taraf\u0131ndan kurulan ve i\u015fletilen \u00e7iftli\u011fin 627 r\u00fczgar t\u00fcrbini bulunuyor. Bu t\u00fcrbinler 2008’den bu yana 4 fazda \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor ve santral maliyeti 1 milyar dolar\u0131 a\u015facak olan 250.000 hanenin enerji ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131layabiliyor.<\/div>\n
1)\u00a0 Geysers – ABD<\/strong> Geysers ,aktif kapasitesi 1517 MW olan ve 350’den fazla kuyudan buhar \u00e7eken, 22 jeotermal enerji santralinden olu\u015fan karma\u015f\u0131k bir tesistir. San Francisco’ nun 116 km a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131nda yer alan tesisin santrallerinden 19’u Calpine \u015firketi taraf\u0131ndan kurulup i\u015fletilirken, di\u011fer ikisi\u00a0 Kuzey Kaliforniya G\u00fc\u00e7 Ajans\u0131 (NCPA) ve Silikon Vadisi G\u00fc\u00e7\u00a0 (Silicon Valley Power ) \u015firketi taraf\u0131ndan i\u015fletiliyor. Geysers, 1.1 milyon insan\u0131n ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131layacak enerjiyi \u00fcretebiliyor. Bu say\u0131n\u0131n gelecekte daha da artmas\u0131 bekleniyor.
\nD\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda kurulu jeotermal santrallerinin \u00fcretim kapasiteleri 10.000 MW ‘\u0131 a\u015f\u0131yor. Bu listede ba\u015f\u0131\u00a0 ABD (3086 MW ), Filipinler ve Endonezya \u00e7ekiyor.<\/div>\n
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Kaynak: Elektrikport<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.Yenilenebilir enerji , s\u00fcrekli devam eden do\u011fal s\u00fcre\u00e7lerdeki var olan enerji ak\u0131\u015f\u0131ndan elde edilen enerjidir.\u00a0 Bu kaynaklar ; g\u00fcne\u015f \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131, r\u00fczgar, akan su […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6801,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[51,53,52,49,47,48,50],"tags":[67,502,2512,13,2510,2511,16,105],"views":1150,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6800"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6800"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6800\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6807,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6800\/revisions\/6807"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6801"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6800"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6800"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6800"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}