{"id":65071,"date":"2017-06-22T10:27:32","date_gmt":"2017-06-22T07:27:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=65071"},"modified":"2017-06-25T17:47:13","modified_gmt":"2017-06-25T14:47:13","slug":"kose-yazisi-turk-akimi-akintiya-kapilmadan-olagan-akisinda","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/kose-yazisi-turk-akimi-akintiya-kapilmadan-olagan-akisinda\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) K\u00f6\u015fe Yaz\u0131s\u0131: T\u00fcrk Ak\u0131m\u0131, Ak\u0131nt\u0131ya Kap\u0131lmadan, Ola\u011fan Ak\u0131\u015f\u0131nda…"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrk Ak\u0131m Deniz Kesimi \u00c7evresel Etki De\u011ferlendirme (\u00c7ED) Raporu Yay\u0131mland\u0131<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

Rusya\u2019da Anapa k\u0131y\u0131s\u0131ndan ba\u015flay\u0131p Karadeniz alt\u0131ndan 900 km boyunca ilerleyerek Trakya k\u0131y\u0131s\u0131nda T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye ula\u015facak T\u00dcRKAKIM a\u00e7\u0131k deniz boru hatt\u0131 projesi, ak\u0131nt\u0131lara kap\u0131lmadan ola\u011fan ak\u0131\u015f\u0131nda s\u00fcr\u00fcyor.<\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye Cumhuriyeti \u00c7evre ve \u015eehircilik Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131, T\u00fcrkAk\u0131m projesinin sahibi olan South Stream Transport B.V. ad\u0131na ELC Group Inc. taraf\u0131ndan haz\u0131rlanan T\u00fcrkAk\u0131m Do\u011falgaz Boru Hatt\u0131n\u0131n deniz kesimine ili\u015fkin \u00c7evresel Etki De\u011ferlendirme (\u00c7ED) raporunu 21 Haziran 2017 tarihinde \u00a0yay\u0131mlad\u0131.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Avrupa’ya do\u011falgaz\u0131n\u0131 Ukrayna \u00fczerinden satan Rusya, bu \u00fclke ile ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 sorunlar ard\u0131ndan do\u011falgaz\u0131n\u0131 alternatif bir yolla ta\u015f\u0131mak istemekteydi. llk detaylar\u0131\u00a0 Rusya Devlet Ba\u015fkan\u0131\u00a0Vladimir Putin’in Ankara’da Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131\u00a0Recep Tayyip Erdo\u011fan’\u0131 ziyareti sonras\u0131nda Aral\u0131k 2014’te ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan ve a\u00e7\u0131klanan projede in\u015faata 2016’da ba\u015flanmas\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc \"turk-akimi\"<\/a>Do\u011falgaz hatt\u0131,\u00a0Rus gaz\u0131n\u0131\u00a0Karadeniz’in alt\u0131ndan ge\u00e7erek\u00a0T\u00fcrkiye topraklar\u0131na ve buradan da Yunanistan \u00fczerinden Avrupa’ya\u00a0ta\u015f\u0131may\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6rmekteydi. Y\u0131ll\u0131k kapasitesinin 63 milyar metrek\u00fcp olmas\u0131 hedeflenen ve maliyeti de mevcut hesaplara g\u00f6re\u00a0 13,6 milyar EUR\u00a0 seviyesinde tahmin edilen T\u00fcrk Ak\u0131m\u0131 projesi bu sebeple g\u00fcndeme gelmi\u015f iki \u00fclke aras\u0131ndaki anla\u015fmalar do\u011frultusunda in\u015faat May\u0131s 2015’te ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131. \u0130kazlara ragmen T\u00fcrk hava sahas\u0131n\u0131 terk etmeyen Rus SU-24\u00a0 sava\u015f jetinin\u00a0 uluslararas\u0131 hukuk h\u00fck\u00fcmleri ve angajman kurallar\u0131 \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin NATO m\u00fcttefiki bir devlet olarak hareket\u00a0 ederek d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fclmesi nedeniyle patlayan kriz bu projeyi de ask\u0131ya alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Sonras\u0131nda\u00a0 ili\u015fkilerin normalle\u015fmeye ba\u015flamas\u0131 ile yoluna devam etmi\u015f ve nihayet verilen s\u00f6zlerin ba\u011flay\u0131c\u0131 anla\u015fmalara d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclme a\u015famas\u0131 gelmi\u015fti. \u00a09-13 Ekim 2016 tarihlerinde \u0130stanbul\u2019da ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen D\u00fcnya Enerji Kongresi esnas\u0131nda \u00a0\u00a0Enerji ve Tabii Kaynaklar Bakan\u0131 Berat Albayrak\u00a0ve\u00a0Rus Enerji Bakan\u0131 Novak\u00a0taraf\u0131ndan imzalar 10 Ekim 2016\u2019de [i]at\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. \u015eimdi Rusya’da do\u011falgaz ula\u015ft\u0131rma sisteminin geni\u015fletilmesiyle ilgili \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc tamamlanm\u0131\u015f bulunuyor. deniz k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131n yap\u0131m\u0131na ba\u015flama a\u015famas\u0131 ad\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131 h\u0131zland\u0131r\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkAk\u0131m, Rusya\u2019daki dev do\u011falgaz rezervlerini do\u011frudan T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin do\u011falgaz da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m \u015febekesine ba\u011flayarak T\u00fcrkiye ve G\u00fcneydo\u011fu Avrupa i\u00e7in g\u00fcvenilir bir enerji kayna\u011f\u0131 yaratacak.Boru hatt\u0131 sisteminin a\u00e7\u0131k deniz kesimi Gazprom taraf\u0131ndan in\u015fa edilirken, A\u00e7\u0131k deniz boru hatt\u0131 sistemi, Karadeniz\u2019den ilerleyecek paralel iki hattan olu\u015facak. Boru hatlar\u0131 Rusya k\u0131y\u0131s\u0131ndaki Anapa kenti yak\u0131nlar\u0131nda denizalt\u0131na inip, \u0130stanbul\u2019a 100 kilometre mesafedeki K\u0131y\u0131k\u00f6y\u2019de T\u00fcrkiye k\u0131y\u0131s\u0131na \u00e7\u0131kacak.T\u00fcrkAk\u0131m\u2019\u0131 K\u0131y\u0131k\u00f6y\u2019den L\u00fcleburgaz\u2019daki mevcut do\u011falgaz a\u011f\u0131na ba\u011flayacak bir yeralt\u0131 boru hatt\u0131 kurulacak. G\u00fczergah buradan Yunanistan s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131na devam edecek.[ii]<\/p>\n

Rusya Anapa k\u0131y\u0131s\u0131ndan ba\u015flayan ve Karadeniz alt\u0131ndan T\u00fcrkiye’ye do\u011falgaz ta\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131 i\u00e7in in\u015fa edilen boru hatt\u0131 projesi T\u00fcrk Ak\u0131m Do\u011falgaz\u00a0 Boru Hatt\u0131n\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k 700 km\u2019lik k\u0131sm\u0131 Karadeniz\u2019de T\u00fcrkiye M\u00fcnhas\u0131r Ekonomik B\u00f6lgesi ile T\u00fcrkiye sular\u0131ndan ge\u00e7ecek. Boru hatt\u0131n\u0131n bu\u00a0k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye \u00e7evre standartlar\u0131 ve\u00a0mevzuat\u0131na uygun olarak geli\u015ftirilmesi i\u00e7in gerekli \u00c7evresel Etki De\u011ferlendirmesi haz\u0131rlanmakta idi ve \u00c7ED\u00a0 a\u015famas\u0131, T\u00fcrkAk\u0131m Boru Hatt\u0131n\u0131n geli\u015ftirilmesi s\u00fcrecinde projenin yerel \u00e7evre ve\u00a0halk \u00fczerindeki olas\u0131 etkisini asgari d\u00fczeye indirmek i\u00e7in \u00e7evresel ko\u015fullar\u0131, yerel halk\u0131 ve\u00a0boru hatt\u0131 g\u00fcvenli\u011fini dikkate al\u0131yordu.<\/p>\n

\u0130lk hatt\u0131n\u0131n 2019 sonunda devreye al\u0131nmas\u0131 beklenen T\u00fcrkAk\u0131m Boru Hatt\u0131n\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye kesimine ili\u015fkin \u00c7ED\u00a0ve izinler s\u00fcreci, iki k\u0131s\u0131mdan olu\u015fmakta. Proje \u015firketi South Stream Transport halen, T\u00fcrkiye ve\u00a0Bulgaristan M\u00fcnhas\u0131r Ekonomik B\u00f6lgelerinin aras\u0131ndaki s\u0131n\u0131rdan T\u00fcrkiye k\u0131y\u0131s\u0131na kadar olan yakla\u015f\u0131k 275 kilometre uzunlu\u011fundaki k\u0131s\u0131ma ili\u015fkin olarak \u00c7ED De\u011ferlendirmesi y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcrken,a\u00e7\u0131k deniz kesiminin geri kalan\u0131 i\u00e7in gerekli \u00c7ED ise G\u00fcney Ak\u0131m A\u00e7\u0131k Deniz Boru Hatt\u0131 projesi \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen ve\u00a0onaylanan \u00c7evresel Etki De\u011ferlendirmesinin sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 ge\u00e7erli\u011fini korumakta idi. .<\/p>\n

G\u00fcney Ak\u0131m A\u00e7\u0131k Deniz Boru Hatt\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen kapsaml\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131rma ve\u00a0de\u011ferlendirmelerin sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 T\u00fcrk Ak\u0131m A\u00e7\u0131k Deniz Boru Hatt\u0131n\u0131n geli\u015ftirilmesinde de\u00a0kullan\u0131lacak. Kamu kesimindeki uzmanlar, sivil toplum kurulu\u015flar\u0131 ve\u00a0 T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki payda\u015flarla bu\u00a0de\u011ferlendirmeler kapsam\u0131nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen isti\u015farelerin yan\u0131s\u0131ra A\u00e7\u0131k deniz g\u00fczergah\u0131n\u0131n yeni kesimiyle kara \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131 i\u00e7in tasarlanan\u00a0 \u00c7ED kapsam\u0131nda ayr\u0131ca y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcllm\u00fc\u015f \u00a0isti\u015fareler ve K\u0131y\u0131k\u00f6y b\u00f6lgesindeki payda\u015flar\u0131n \u00a0projeye ili\u015fkin g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerine y\u00f6nelik katk\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n \u00a0al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 hususu TurkAk\u0131m\u0131 resmi internet sitesinde\u00a0 yer alan bilgiler aras\u0131nda.[iii]<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrk Ak\u0131m\u0131 Proje S\u00fcreci<\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye Cumhuriyeti \u00c7evre ve \u015eehircilik Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131, T\u00fcrkAk\u0131m projesinin sahibi olan South Stream Transport B.V. ad\u0131na ELC Group Inc. taraf\u0131ndan haz\u0131rlanan T\u00fcrkAk\u0131m Do\u011falgaz Boru Hatt\u0131n\u0131n deniz kesimine ili\u015fkin \u00c7evresel Etki De\u011ferlendirme (\u00c7ED) raporunu 21 Haziran 2017 tarihinde (bug\u00fcn) yay\u0131nlad\u0131. Raporda T\u00fcrkAk\u0131m projesinin deniz kesiminin olas\u0131 \u00e7evresel ve toplumsal etkilerine dair bilgilerin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, olas\u0131 olumsuz etkilerin giderilmesine ve olumlu etkilerin g\u00fc\u00e7lendirilmesine y\u00f6nelik \u00f6neriler yer almakta.<\/p>\n

Gazprom\u2019dan T\u00fcrk Ak\u0131m\u0131 do\u011falgaz boru hatt\u0131n\u0131n deniz kesimine ili\u015fkin \u00c7evresel Etki De\u011ferlendirme (\u00c7ED) raporuna ili\u015fkin yap\u0131lan a\u00e7\u0131klamada, \u201c\u00c7ED raporu, T\u00fcrk Ak\u0131m\u0131 projesinin sahibi olan South Stream Transport B.V. ad\u0131na ELC Group Inc. taraf\u0131ndan haz\u0131rland\u0131. \u00c7ED s\u00fcrecine haz\u0131rl\u0131k olarak proje etkinliklerinin olas\u0131 \u00e7evresel ve toplumsal etkilerinin belirlenmesi, de\u011ferlendirilmesi ve belgelenmesi i\u00e7in saha ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirildi. Yap\u0131lan de\u011ferlendirmeler kapsam\u0131nda kamudan uzmanlar, b\u00f6lge halk\u0131n\u0131n temsilcileri ve bal\u0131k\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k \u00f6rg\u00fctleri ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere T\u00fcrkiye\u2019den \u00e7e\u015fitli payda\u015flar\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcne ba\u015fvuruldu. Raporda T\u00fcrk Ak\u0131m\u0131 projesinin deniz kesiminin olas\u0131 \u00e7evresel ve toplumsal etkilerine dair bilgilerin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, olas\u0131 olumsuz etkilerin giderilmesine ve olumlu etkilerin g\u00fc\u00e7lendirilmesine y\u00f6nelik \u00f6neriler yer al\u0131yor. \u00c7ED raporunun de\u011ferlendirilmesi i\u00e7in T\u00fcrkiye devletince ilgili kurum ve kurulu\u015flar\u0131n temsilcilerinin kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131yla \u0130nceleme De\u011ferlendirme Komisyonu kuruldu. Komisyonun g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerinin al\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan South Stream Transport \u015firketi \u00c7evre ve \u015eehircilik Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131na nihai raporunu sunacak\u201d denildi.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkAk\u0131m’\u0131n K\u0131rklareli Vize’de yap\u0131lmas\u0131 planlanan b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc i\u00e7in \u0130nceleme ve De\u011ferlendirme Kurulu (\u0130DK) toplant\u0131s\u0131 4 Temmuz’da ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilecek.<\/p>\n

\u00c7ED raporunun de\u011ferlendirilmesi i\u00e7in, T\u00fcrkiye devletince ilgili kurum ve kurulu\u015flar\u0131n temsilcilerinin i\u015ftiraki ile kurulan \u00a0\u201c\u0130nceleme ve De\u011ferlendirme Komisyonunun\u201d g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerinin al\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan South Stream Transport \u015firketi \u00c7evre ve \u015eehircilik Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131na nihai raporunu sunacak.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkAk\u0131m Deniz Boru Hatt\u0131 projesinin sahibi South Stream Transport BV taraf\u0131ndan konuya ili\u015fkin olarak yap\u0131lan a\u00e7\u0131klamada da \u201c\u00c7ED s\u00fcrecini, projemizin olas\u0131 etkilerine ili\u015fkin \u015feffaf bir isti\u015fare s\u00fcrecinin y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclebilmesi i\u00e7in f\u0131rsat olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz. \u00c7ED raporunda, \u00e7evresel etkilerin asgariye indirilmesi i\u00e7in uygun ve etkili etki azaltma \u00f6nlemlerine yer veriliyor. Yeniden a\u011fa\u00e7land\u0131rma konusu gibi al\u0131nacak baz\u0131 \u00f6nlemlerin ko\u015fullar\u0131, ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z uzmanlar taraf\u0131ndan T\u00fcrkiye Cumhuriyeti devletiyle e\u015fg\u00fcd\u00fcm i\u00e7inde belirlenecek. \u015eirket olarak taahh\u00fcd\u00fcm\u00fcz, T\u00fcrkAk\u0131m boru hatt\u0131n\u0131 sekt\u00f6rdeki iyi uluslararas\u0131 uygulamalara ve T\u00fcrk mevzuat\u0131na uygun \u015fekilde geli\u015ftirilmesidir.” ifadelerine yer verildi..
\n\"turk-akimi-guzargahi\"<\/a>Haz\u0131rlayan:<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>H.\u00c7i\u011fdem Yorganc\u0131o\u011flu\u00a0\u00a0 http:\/\/www.cigdemyorgancioglu.org\/<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

Kaynak\u00e7a<\/p>\n

[1]Reuters World News \u00a0Mon Oct 10, 2016 | 10:08pm EDT Russia and Turkey sign gas deal, seek common ground on Syria as ties warm http:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/us-energy-summit-turkey-russia-idUSKCN12A244<\/a><\/p>\n

[1]Turkstream Projesi Resmi Sitesi- http:\/\/turkstream.info\/tr\/environment\/eia-in-turkey\/<\/a><\/p>\n

[1] http:\/\/turkstream.info\/tr\/environment\/eia-in-turkey\/<\/a><\/p>\n

References<\/p>\n

http:\/\/www.haberturk.com\/gundem\/haber\/1421784-turk-akimi-projesi-nedir<\/a><\/p>\n

\u00c7 Yorganc\u0131o\u011flu\u00a0 http:\/\/politikaakademisi.org\/2015\/01\/19\/guney-akim-projesinin-iptal-nedenleri-uzerine\/<\/a><\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye Cumhuriyeti \u00c7evre ve \u015eehircilik Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131, \u00c7evresel Etki De\u011ferlendirmesihttp:\/\/www.csb.gov.tr\/gm\/ced\/<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language. T\u00fcrk Ak\u0131m Deniz Kesimi \u00c7evresel Etki De\u011ferlendirme (\u00c7ED) Raporu Yay\u0131mland\u0131 Rusya\u2019da Anapa k\u0131y\u0131s\u0131ndan ba\u015flay\u0131p Karadeniz alt\u0131ndan 900 km boyunca ilerleyerek Trakya k\u0131y\u0131s\u0131nda […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":65074,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[46,53],"tags":[2878,4275,92,226,19761,2092,2677,63,67,1009,2698,165,20076],"views":2569,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/65071"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=65071"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/65071\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":65169,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/65071\/revisions\/65169"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/65074"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=65071"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=65071"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=65071"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}