{"id":6294,"date":"2013-02-08T16:41:49","date_gmt":"2013-02-08T13:41:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=6294"},"modified":"2013-02-08T16:42:19","modified_gmt":"2013-02-08T13:42:19","slug":"enerji-verimliligi-calismalarinda-turkiyedeki-yasal-surec","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/enerji-verimliligi-calismalarinda-turkiyedeki-yasal-surec\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) Enerji Verimlili\u011fi \u00c7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131nda T\u00fcrkiye’deki Yasal S\u00fcre\u00e7…"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de yap\u0131 sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde enerji verimlili\u011fi \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 giderek art\u0131yor. Yasal anlamda olu\u015fturulmu\u015f \u00e7er\u00e7eveler – mevzuata dair s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131lar hen\u00fcz tam anlam\u0131yla giderilmi\u015f olmasa da – en az\u0131ndan \u015fu a\u015famada giri\u015fimde bulunmak isteyenlerin \u00f6n\u00fcn\u00fc a\u00e7m\u0131\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcyor.\u00a0 Peki, yat\u0131r\u0131m i\u00e7in finansal destek nereden sa\u011flan\u0131yor?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda finans kurulu\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra devlet destekli finansal yap\u0131lanmalar\u0131n ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirildi\u011fini aktard\u0131k. Peki, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de devlet destekli bir finans sistemi bulunuyor mu? Yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar g\u00f6steriyor ki, devletin bu konuda hen\u00fcz a\u00e7\u0131klanm\u0131\u015f bir giri\u015fimi yok.<\/p>\n

\"\"Fakat mevzuatta konu ile ilgili \u00e7e\u015fitli a\u00e7\u0131klamalara yer verilmi\u015f. Bu konuda Enerji Verimlili\u011fi Kanunu\u2019nun d\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcne bakmak ve gerekli \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131mlar\u0131 yapmak, yat\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 yapmak isteyene d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n

Enerji Verimlili\u011fi KanunuDestekler ve Di\u011fer Uygulamalar <\/strong><\/p>\n

Destekler <\/strong>MADDE 8 (1) Enerji verimlili\u011fi uygulama projelerinin desteklenmesi, enerji yo\u011funlu\u011funun azalt\u0131lmas\u0131, ara\u015ft\u0131rma ve geli\u015ftirme projeleri ile ilgili uygulamalar a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki us\u00fbl ve esaslara g\u00f6re y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcl\u00fcr.<\/p>\n

A) Enerji verimlili\u011fi uygulama projeleri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki esaslara g\u00f6re desteklenir:<\/p>\n

1) End\u00fcstriyel i\u015fletmeler taraf\u0131ndan Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe sunulan, Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn uygun g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fc ile Kurul taraf\u0131ndan onaylanan, geri \u00f6deme s\u00fcresi en fazla be\u015f y\u0131l ve projesinde belirlenmi\u015f bedelleri en fazla be\u015fy\u00fczbin T\u00fcrk Liras\u0131 olan uygulama projeleri bedellerinin en fazla y\u00fczde yirmisi oran\u0131nda desteklenir.<\/p>\n

2) Verimlilik art\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 projeleri desteklenen t\u00fczel ki\u015filer, bu projelerini i\u015fletmelerinde iki y\u0131l i\u00e7inde uygular. Bu s\u00fcreyi a\u015fan veya projesinden farkl\u0131 yap\u0131lan uygulamalar desteklenmez. Uygulama \u00f6ncesi ve sonras\u0131 bilgi ve g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcleri ihtiva eden uygulama raporlar\u0131 Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe g\u00f6nderilir. Uygulama sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fck taraf\u0131ndan yerinde kontrol edilir.<\/p>\n

3) Enerji verimlili\u011fini art\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 uygulama projelerinin desteklenmesi ile ilgili us\u00fbl ve esaslar Bakanl\u0131k taraf\u0131ndan y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe konulacak y\u00f6netmelikle d\u00fczenlenir.<\/p>\n

B) Enerji yo\u011funlu\u011funun azalt\u0131lmas\u0131na y\u00f6nelik a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki uygulamalar ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilir:<\/strong><\/p>\n

1) Herhangi bir end\u00fcstriyel i\u015fletmesi i\u00e7in \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131l i\u00e7erisinde enerji yo\u011funlu\u011funu ortalama olarak en az y\u00fczde on oran\u0131nda azaltmay\u0131 taahh\u00fct ederek Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fck ile g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc anla\u015fma yapan ve taahh\u00fcd\u00fcn\u00fc yerine getiren ger\u00e7ek veya t\u00fczel ki\u015filerin ilgili end\u00fcstriyel i\u015fletmesinin, \u00f6denek imk\u00e2nlar\u0131 g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcne al\u0131nmak ve y\u00fczbin T\u00fcrk Liras\u0131n\u0131 ge\u00e7memek kayd\u0131yla, anla\u015fman\u0131n yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 y\u0131la ait enerji giderinin y\u00fczde yirmisi kar\u015f\u0131lan\u0131r.<\/p>\n

2) Bu bendin (1) numaral\u0131 alt bendi kapsam\u0131nda taahh\u00fctlerin yerine getirildi\u011fi end\u00fcstriyel i\u015fletmelerde, daha sonraki y\u0131llarda enerji yo\u011funluklar\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131ran ger\u00e7ek veya t\u00fczel ki\u015filer Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fck ile ikinci defa anla\u015fma yapamaz.<\/p>\n

3) G\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc anla\u015fma yapan ger\u00e7ek veya t\u00fczel ki\u015filerin end\u00fcstriyel i\u015fletme i\u00e7inde t\u00fckettikleri enerjiden; at\u0131klar\u0131 modern yakma teknikleri ile \u0131s\u0131 ve elektrik enerjisine d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcren tesislerinde, 9 uncu maddenin birinci f\u0131kras\u0131n\u0131n (a) bendinde tan\u0131mlanan ve yurt i\u00e7inde imal edilen kojenerasyon tesislerinde veya hidrolik, r\u00fczg\u00e2r, jeotermal, g\u00fcne\u015f ve biyok\u00fctle kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131 kullanarak \u00fcrettikleri enerji, enerji yo\u011funlu\u011fu hesab\u0131na d\u00e2hil edilmez.<\/p>\n

4) B\u00fcnyesinde birden fazla end\u00fcstriyel i\u015fletme bulunan ger\u00e7ek veya t\u00fczel ki\u015filerin g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc anla\u015fma yapmad\u0131klar\u0131 end\u00fcstriyel i\u015fletmelerindeki enerji yo\u011funlu\u011fu de\u011fi\u015fimleri, Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fck taraf\u0131ndan ayr\u0131ca incelenir.<\/p>\n

5) G\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc anla\u015fma yap\u0131lacak end\u00fcstriyel i\u015fletmelerde aranacak nitelikler, enerji yo\u011funlu\u011fu hesaplama y\u00f6ntemleri ve m\u00fccbir sebep halleri de d\u00e2hil olmak \u00fczere g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc anla\u015fmalarda bulunmas\u0131 gereken di\u011fer esaslar Bakanl\u0131k taraf\u0131ndan y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe konulacak y\u00f6netmelikle belirlenir.<\/p>\n

c) Enerji verimlili\u011fi uygulama projelerinin desteklenmesi ve enerji yo\u011funlu\u011funun azalt\u0131lmas\u0131 uygulamalar\u0131na y\u00f6nelik olarak Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fck b\u00fct\u00e7esine gerekli \u00f6denek konulur. Destekler i\u00e7in ayr\u0131lan ve kullan\u0131lan \u00f6denekler, desteklenen projeler, g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc anla\u015fmalar, enerji yo\u011funluklar\u0131n\u0131 azaltan ve art\u0131ran end\u00fcstriyel i\u015fletmeler, e\u011fitim ve bilin\u00e7lendirme etkinlikleri Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn internet sayfas\u0131nda ilan edilir.<\/p>\n

\u00e7) T\u00fcrkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Kurumu, enerji verimlili\u011finin art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ile yeni ve yenilenebilir enerji kaynaklar\u0131ndan yararlan\u0131lmas\u0131na y\u00f6nelik ara\u015ft\u0131rma ve geli\u015ftirme projelerini \u00f6ncelikle destekler; bu projelerin y\u00f6nlendirilmesinde ve de\u011ferlendirilmesinde Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fc al\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Di\u011fer Uylulamalar<\/strong><\/p>\n

MADDE 9 \u2013 (1) Enerji verimlili\u011finin art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 amac\u0131yla a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki uygulamalar ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilir:<\/p>\n

a) End\u00fcstriyel i\u015fletmelerin mevcut sistemlerinde enerji\u00a0 verimlili\u011finin art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131na y\u00f6nelik olarak haz\u0131rlanan, Kurul taraf\u0131ndan onaylanan ve asgar\u00ee yat\u0131r\u0131m b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fckleri Bakanlar Kurulu taraf\u0131ndan belirlenen miktar\u0131n \u00fczerinde olan projeler ile kulland\u0131klar\u0131 yak\u0131t t\u00fcrleri ve teknolojilerine ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak Bakanl\u0131k taraf\u0131ndan y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe konulacak y\u00f6netmelikte tan\u0131mlanan y\u0131ll\u0131k ortalama verim de\u011ferlerini sa\u011flayan kojenerasyon yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131, Hazine M\u00fcste\u015farl\u0131\u011f\u0131nca yat\u0131r\u0131m te\u015fviklerinden yararland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

b) K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck ve orta \u00f6l\u00e7ekli i\u015fletmelere y\u00f6nelik olarak, 12\/4\/1990 tarihli ve 3624 say\u0131l\u0131 K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck ve Orta \u00d6l\u00e7ekli Sanayi Geli\u015ftirme ve Destekleme \u0130daresi Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Kurulmas\u0131 Hakk\u0131nda Kanunda tan\u0131mlanan i\u015fletmelerin enerji\u00a0 verimlili\u011fine y\u00f6nelik alacaklar\u0131 e\u011fitim, et\u00fct ve dan\u0131\u015fmanl\u0131k hizmetleri, K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck ve Orta \u00d6l\u00e7ekli Sanayi Geli\u015ftirme ve Destekleme \u0130daresi Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan desteklenir. Bu uygulama ile ilgili us\u00fbl ve esaslar, Bakanl\u0131k ile m\u00fc\u015ftereken haz\u0131rlanarak Sanayi ve Ticaret Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe konulacak y\u00f6netmelikle d\u00fczenlenir.<\/p>\n

c) Vak\u0131flar taraf\u0131ndan kurulan \u015firketlerden yetki belgesi ve enerji y\u00f6neticisi sertifikas\u0131na ili\u015fkin herhangi bir bedel al\u0131nmaz.<\/p>\n

Kaynak: Eko Dergisi<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de yap\u0131 sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde enerji verimlili\u011fi \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 giderek art\u0131yor. Yasal anlamda olu\u015fturulmu\u015f \u00e7er\u00e7eveler – mevzuata dair s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131lar hen\u00fcz tam anlam\u0131yla giderilmi\u015f olmasa da – […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6085,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[53,52],"tags":[67,103,12,846,133,2301],"views":712,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6294"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6294"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6294\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6296,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6294\/revisions\/6296"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6085"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6294"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6294"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6294"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}