{"id":6163,"date":"2013-02-06T14:48:44","date_gmt":"2013-02-06T11:48:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=6163"},"modified":"2013-02-06T14:48:44","modified_gmt":"2013-02-06T11:48:44","slug":"iraka-ozel-paket-hazirligi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/iraka-ozel-paket-hazirligi\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) Irak\u2019a \u00d6zel Paket Haz\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

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Petrolde y\u00fczde 92, do\u011falgazda y\u00fczde 98 oran\u0131nda d\u0131\u015fa ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 olan T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin, yeni ve ucuz kaynak aray\u0131\u015f\u0131 s\u00fcr\u00fcyor. Ucuz petrol ve do\u011falgaz tedariki konusunda t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyan\u0131n oldu\u011fu gibi T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin de markaj\u0131nda Irak var…<\/h2>\n
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\"\"GAZPROM\u2019un ilk defa a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131\u011f\u0131 rakamlara g\u00f6re, T\u00fcrkiye Rusya\u2019dan ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 her bin metrek\u00fcp do\u011falgaz i\u00e7in 406 dolar \u00f6d\u00fcyor. Ayn\u0131 miktar i\u00e7in Azerbaycan\u2019a yakla\u015f\u0131k 300, \u0130ran\u2019a ise 500 dolar\u0131 a\u015fk\u0131n para \u00f6deniyor. Ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz y\u0131l 48 milyar metrek\u00fcp civar\u0131nda do\u011falgaz t\u00fcketildi\u011fi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcl\u00fcnce, ortaya olduk\u00e7a kabar\u0131k bir enerji faturas\u0131 \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor. Enerji faturas\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrmek isteyen T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin, petrol ve do\u011falgaz konusunda yeni kaynak aray\u0131\u015flar\u0131 s\u00fcrerken, en \u00f6nemli adres ise Irak olarak g\u00f6steriliyor. Bilhassa Kuzey Irak\u2019taki B\u00f6lgesel K\u00fcrt Y\u00f6netimi (KRG) ile yapaca\u011f\u0131 i\u015fbirli\u011fi merak konusu olan Ankara\u2019da, yeni bir \u201cIrak\u201d paketi \u00fczerinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor.
\nEnerji ve Tabii Kaynaklar Bakan\u0131 Taner Y\u0131ld\u0131z ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere, Enerji Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fcst y\u00f6netiminin Kuzey Irak\u2019la ilgili sorular\u0131 yan\u0131tlarken vurgulad\u0131klar\u0131 nokta \u201cKuzey Irak\u2019ta g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc \u015fekilde var olmak\u201d istedikleri. Ancak Ba\u011fdat ile Erbil aras\u0131ndaki gerginlik ve ABD\u2019nin Irak politikalar\u0131 g\u00f6lgesinde, T\u00fcrkiye ve Kuzey Irak\u2019\u0131n nas\u0131l bir i\u015fbirli\u011fi ortaya koyacaklar\u0131 hen\u00fcz a\u00e7\u0131klanm\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Yeni Irak paketi<\/h2>\n

Edinilen bilgilere g\u00f6re, Ba\u015fbakan Tayyip Erdo\u011fan\u2019\u0131n yak\u0131nda yapaca\u011f\u0131 ABD ziyareti \u00f6ncesi, Kuzey Irak\u2019la ilgili \u201cyeni bir paket\u201d \u00fczerinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor. Bunun \u00e7ok boyutlu bir paket olmas\u0131 ve yaln\u0131zca enerji alan\u0131nda de\u011fil, muhtelif alanlarda i\u015fbirli\u011fi i\u00e7ermesi bekleniyor. Financial Times gazetesinde 12 Aral\u0131k 2012\u2019de yay\u0131mlanan makalede de \u201cT\u00fcrkiye ve KRG, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin K\u00fcrt petrol ve do\u011falgaz end\u00fcstrisine yapaca\u011f\u0131 ve b\u00f6lgeyi d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrebilecek dev yat\u0131r\u0131m m\u00fczakerelerinde sona yakla\u015ft\u0131\u201d denilmi\u015f, anla\u015fman\u0131n arama ve \u00fcretimden, ihracata kadar, yeni bir enerji koridoru yaratabilece\u011fi kaydedilmi\u015fti. Yaz\u0131da ayr\u0131ca T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye g\u00fcnl\u00fck 3 milyon metrek\u00fcp petrol, 10 milyar metrek\u00fcp do\u011falgaz ihra\u00e7 edilebilece\u011fi belirtilmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

Ucuz gaz<\/h2>\n

T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin, \u00f6zellikle do\u011falgaz konusunda Kuzey Irak\u2019la anla\u015fma yapaca\u011f\u0131 bir s\u00fcredir enerji kulislerinde konu\u015fulanlar aras\u0131nda. Anla\u015fman\u0131n, yeni bir do\u011falgaz boru hatt\u0131 in\u015fas\u0131 ve y\u0131ll\u0131k minimum
\n10 milyar metrek\u00fcp do\u011falgaz\u0131n Kuzey Irak\u2019tan T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye sevk\u0131yat\u0131n\u0131 kapsayaca\u011f\u0131 tahmin ediliyor. Kuzey Irak\u2019tan al\u0131nmas\u0131 planlanan do\u011falgaz\u0131n ise \u0130ran ve Rus gaz\u0131na g\u00f6re daha ucuz olmas\u0131 bekleniyor.
\n\u00d6te yandan, kapasitesi zaman zaman yetersiz kalan Irak-T\u00fcrkiye Ham Petrol Boru Hatt\u0131\u2019na ek bir petrol hatt\u0131na da ihtiya\u00e7 oldu\u011fu belirtiliyor.<\/p>\n

\u201c\u015eu veya bu\u201d de\u011fil<\/h2>\n

Analistler, hem petrol, hem do\u011falgaz konusunda, merkezi h\u00fck\u00fcmetin onay\u0131 olmadan yeni boru hatlar\u0131n\u0131n yap\u0131lmas\u0131na stratejik olarak imk\u00e2ns\u0131z g\u00f6z\u00fcyle bak\u0131yor. ABD, ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z enerji anla\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n Irak\u2019\u0131 b\u00f6l\u00fcnmeye kadar g\u00f6t\u00fcrebilece\u011fini savunuyor. Bakanl\u0131k yetkilileri, Erbil ve Ba\u011fdat konusunda T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin, \u2018\u015eu veya bu\u2019 de\u011fil, \u2018Hem o, hem bu\u2019 politikas\u0131\u201d izledi\u011fini s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin Washington B\u00fcy\u00fckel\u00e7isi Nam\u0131k Tan da ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz ay H\u00fcrriyet\u2019e verdi\u011fi m\u00fclakatta, ABD ile Irak konusundaki fikir ayr\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131na y\u00f6nelik \u201cBeraber konu\u015fup bir ortak zemin bulaca\u011f\u0131z. Ama bizim buraya s\u0131rt \u00e7evirip, bu kaynaklar\u0131 \u015fimdilik bir rafa kald\u0131raca\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorlar ise bu konuda bizi ikna edemezler\u201d demi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

Irak ile yap\u0131lacak anla\u015fmalar bir s\u00fcredir merak edilirken, Enerji Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n yeni bir \u201cpaket\u201d haz\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda oldu\u011fu belirtiliyor. Paketin, yeni bir do\u011falgaz boru hatt\u0131 in\u015fas\u0131 ve y\u0131ll\u0131k minimum 10 milyar metrek\u00fcp do\u011falgaz\u0131n Kuzey Irak\u2019tan T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye sevk\u0131yat\u0131n\u0131 kapsamas\u0131 bekleniyor.<\/p>\n

En cazip kaynak<\/h2>\n

ENERJ\u0130 talebi art\u0131\u015f\u0131nda \u00c7in\u2019in ard\u0131ndan d\u00fcnya ikincisi olan T\u00fcrkiye, \u00f6zellikle \u0130ran\u2019a uygulanan do\u011falgaz ve petrol yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131n a\u011f\u0131rla\u015fmas\u0131yla alternatif \u00fclkelere y\u00f6nelmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor. Burada da Irak, hem kom\u015fu \u00fclke olmas\u0131, hem \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck yataklar\u0131 nedeniyle en cazip \u00fclke olarak \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin pahal\u0131 \u0130ran ve Rus gaz\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 alternatif aray\u0131\u015flar\u0131 sadece Irak\u2019la s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 de\u011fil. Azerbaycan\u2019la ortaya konulan TANAP projesi de bunun bir par\u00e7as\u0131. T\u00fcrkiye, TANAP ile Avrupa\u2019ya enerji koridoru olman\u0131n yan\u0131s\u0131ra, i\u00e7 t\u00fcketim i\u00e7in de y\u0131ll\u0131k 6 milyar metrek\u00fcp do\u011falgaz almay\u0131 planl\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Altyap\u0131 yetersiz<\/h2>\n

B\u00d6LGESEL K\u00fcrt H\u00fck\u00fcmeti Tabii Kaynaklar Bakan\u0131 Ashti Hawrami, Irak\u2019\u0131n ve \u00f6zellikle Kuzey Irak b\u00f6lgesinin \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki y\u0131llarda h\u0131zla artacak do\u011falgaz ve petrol kapasitesine ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak T\u00fcrkiye ile yeni boru hatlar\u0131na ihtiya\u00e7 duydu\u011funu s\u0131k s\u0131k dile getiriyor. Irak\u2019\u0131n kuzeyinde, Tawke sahas\u0131n\u0131 Irak-T\u00fcrkiye Petrol Boru Hatt\u0131\u2019na ba\u011flayan bir ara hat d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda, \u00e7ok k\u0131s\u0131tl\u0131 boru hatt\u0131 altyap\u0131s\u0131 bulunuyor ve petrol\u00fcn \u00e7o\u011fu halen kamyonlarla ta\u015f\u0131n\u0131yor. \u00dcretim yap\u0131lan sahalar\u0131 Irak-T\u00fcrkiye ana boru hatt\u0131na ba\u011flamaya y\u00f6nelik baz\u0131 planlar da bulunuyor.<\/p>\n

\u2018\u0130leri evrelere\u2019 gelindi<\/h2>\n

\u00d6TE yandan, Irak Milli Haber Ajans\u0131 NINA\u2019n\u0131n 2 \u015eubat\u2019ta ge\u00e7ti\u011fi haberde, KRG s\u00f6zc\u00fclerinden Saven Dazia\u2019n\u0131n, b\u00f6lgenin T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye petrol ihrac\u0131na olanak tan\u0131yacak boru hatt\u0131n\u0131 uygulama konusunda kararl\u0131 oldu\u011fu s\u00f6zlerine yer veriliyor. Dazia, ajansa yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, \u201cT\u00fcrkiye ile konu\u015fmalar ve m\u00fczakereler devam ediyor ve ileri evrelere gelindi\u201d diyor.<\/p>\n

Kaynak: Enerji Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language. Petrolde y\u00fczde 92, do\u011falgazda y\u00fczde 98 oran\u0131nda d\u0131\u015fa ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 olan T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin, yeni ve ucuz kaynak aray\u0131\u015f\u0131 s\u00fcr\u00fcyor. Ucuz petrol ve do\u011falgaz tedariki […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6164,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[46,53,44],"tags":[226,67,12,1277,2260,79,2261,529,133],"views":477,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6163"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6163"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6163\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6165,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6163\/revisions\/6165"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6164"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6163"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6163"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6163"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}