{"id":57735,"date":"2016-09-30T13:05:08","date_gmt":"2016-09-30T10:05:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=57735"},"modified":"2016-09-30T13:05:08","modified_gmt":"2016-09-30T10:05:08","slug":"2015-yilinda-dunyada-yenilenebilir-enerjiye-286-milyar-dolar-yatirildi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/2015-yilinda-dunyada-yenilenebilir-enerjiye-286-milyar-dolar-yatirildi\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) 2015 Y\u0131l\u0131nda D\u00fcnyada Yenilenebilir Enerjiye 286 Milyar Dolar Yat\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131!"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

D\u00fcnya Enerji Konseyi taraf<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>ndan yay<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>nlanan <\/strong>\u2018<\/em>D\u00fczensiz Yenilenebilir Enerji Kaynaklar<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>n<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>n Elektrik Sistemlerine Entegrasyonu 2016<\/strong>\u2019<\/strong> ba<\/strong>\u015f<\/strong>l<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>kl<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong> raporda, r<\/strong>\u00fc<\/strong>zgar ve g<\/strong>\u00fc<\/strong>ne<\/strong>\u015f<\/strong> enerjisi yat<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>r<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>mlar<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>n<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>n b<\/strong>\u00fc<\/strong>y<\/strong>\u00fc<\/strong>k bir ivme kazand<\/strong>\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/strong>na dikkat <\/strong>\u00e7<\/strong>ekiliyor. Rapora g<\/strong>\u00f6<\/strong>re, ge<\/strong>\u00e7<\/strong>en y<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>l t<\/strong>\u00fc<\/strong>m d<\/strong>\u00fc<\/strong>nyada yenilenebilir enerji yat<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>r<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>mlar<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong> i\u00e7in 286 milyar dolar harcama yap\u0131ld\u0131.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Hidroenerji dahil, yenilenebilir enerji art\u0131k toplam kurulu enerji \u00fcretim kapasitesinin y\u00fczde 30\u2019unu, topla\"2015-yilinda-dunyada-yenilenebilir-enerjiye-286-milyar-dolar-yatirildi\"<\/a>m elektrik \u00fcretiminin ise y\u00fczde 23\u2019\u00fcn\u00fc olu\u015fturuyor. D\u00fcnya Enerji Konseyi\u2019nin eyl\u00fcl ay\u0131nda a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131\u011f\u0131 rapora g\u00f6re, son 10 y\u0131lda\u00a0r\u00fczgar ve g\u00fcne\u015f enerjisi y\u0131ll\u0131k bazda, s\u0131ras\u0131yla y\u00fczde 23 ve y\u00fczde 50 art\u0131\u015f kaydederek b\u00fcy\u00fck bir ivme kazand\u0131. Buna ra\u011fmen bu iki yenilenebilir enerji kayna\u011f\u0131n\u0131n k\u00fcresel elektrik \u00fcretimindeki pay\u0131 hala sadece y\u00fczde 4 seviyesindedir.<\/p>\n

D\u00fcnya Enerji Konseyi ve CESI S.p.A ortakl\u0131\u011f\u0131yla haz\u0131rlanan \u2018D\u00fczensiz Yenilenebilir Enerji Kaynaklar<\/em>\u0131<\/em>n<\/em>\u0131<\/em>n Elektrik Sistemlerine Entegrasyonu 2016<\/em>\u2019\u00a0<\/em>ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 rapor yenilenebilir enerji kaynaklar\u0131na yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n her ge\u00e7en y\u0131l artt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ortaya koymaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Rapor, d\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131ndaki kurulu r\u00fczgar ve g\u00fcne\u015f enerjisi kapasitesinin yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 90\u2019\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturan 32 \u00fclkeye ili\u015fkin durum incelemeleri baz al\u0131narak kaleme al\u0131nd\u0131. Buna g\u00f6re 2015\u2019te 154GW yenilenebilir enerji kapasitesi i\u00e7in yap\u0131lan toplam 286 milyar dolar yat\u0131r\u0131m (y\u00fczde 76\u2019s\u0131 r\u00fczgar ve PV olmak \u00fczere), toplam 97GW kapasiteye sahip konvansiyonel enerjiye yap\u0131lan yat\u0131r\u0131ma b\u00fcy\u00fck fark atm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u00c7al\u0131\u015fma, 9-13 Ekim 2016 tarihlerinde \u0130stanbul\u2019da d\u00fczenlenecek 23. D\u00fcnya Enerji Kongresi\u2019ndeki oturumlarda da ele al\u0131nacakt\u0131r. K\u00fcresel enerji harman\u0131nda yenilenebilir enerji kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n yeri ve bu kaynaklar\u0131n d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck karbon ekonomisine ge\u00e7i\u015fi nas\u0131l h\u0131zland\u0131rabilece\u011fi kongrenin ilk g\u00fcn\u00fcnde tart\u0131\u015f\u0131lacak \u00f6nemli ba\u015fl\u0131klardan biri olacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Enerjide B\u00fcy\u00fck De<\/strong>\u011f<\/strong>i<\/strong>\u015f<\/strong>im S<\/strong>\u00fc<\/strong>recine Girildi<\/strong><\/p>\n

D\u00fcnya Enerji Konseyi Genel Sekreteri Christoph Frei, <\/strong>\u201cYenilenebilir enerji yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131n geli\u015ftirilmesi ve bu enerji kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n elektrik sistemlerine etkin bir \u015fekilde entegrasyonu, temelde do\u011fru piyasa planlamas\u0131 ve d\u00fczenleme \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131. Ayr\u0131ca olas\u0131 t\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131klar\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcn\u00fc almak i\u00e7in sa\u011flam bir b\u00f6lgesel planlama yap\u0131lmas\u0131 da \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli. Enerjide b\u00fcy\u00fck bir de\u011fi\u015fim d\u00f6nemine \u00e7oktan girildi bile. Teknik ve ekonomik a\u00e7\u0131dan g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc ve istikrarl\u0131 politikalar haz\u0131rlanmal\u0131. Bu politikalar \u015feffaf karbon fiyatland\u0131rma mekanizmas\u0131yla desteklenmeli. Bu ge\u00e7i\u015fi y\u00fcr\u00fctmek bizleri COP21\u2019de belirlenen iklim hedeflerine bir ad\u0131m daha yakla\u015ft\u0131racakt\u0131r\u201d\u00a0dedi.<\/p>\n

Frei s\u00f6zlerini \u015f\u00f6yle s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc: \u201cTeknolojik geli\u015fmeler ve maliyetlerin azalmas\u0131, sermaye harcamalar\u0131n\u0131n (CAPEX) yan\u0131 s\u0131ra d\u00fczensiz yenilenebilir enerjilerin operasyon ve bak\u0131m (O&M) masraflar\u0131n\u0131 da k\u0131s\u0131yor. Elde edilen son verilere g\u00f6re, r\u00fczgar enerjisi i\u00e7in en d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck tarife US$28\/MWh\u2019la Fas\u2019ta, g\u00fcne\u015f enerjisinde ise en d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck tarife US$30\/MWh de\u011ferle Dubai\u2019de. Son derece d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck olan bu tarifeleri, genellikle farkl\u0131 r\u00fczgar ve g\u00fcne\u015f y\u00fckleme fakt\u00f6r\u00fcne ve farkl\u0131 yerel maliyetlere sahip oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in her yerde g\u00f6rmek pek m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fil. Ancak genelde de maliyetlerin azalmakta oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yleyebiliriz. Avrupa k\u0131tas\u0131nda r\u00fczgar ve g\u00fcne\u015f y\u00fckleme fakt\u00f6rleri y\u00fczde 50\u2019ye kadar daha az oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in, yerel maliyetler de \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde art\u0131yor.\u201d<\/p>\n

Yenilenebilir Yat<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>r<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>mlar<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong> Yasal D<\/strong>\u00fc<\/strong>zenlemelerle Te<\/strong>\u015f<\/strong>vik Edilebilir<\/strong><\/p>\n

Yenilenebilir Enerji Kaynaklar<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>n<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>n Elektrik Sistemlerine Entegrasyonu Bilgi A<\/strong>\u011f\u0131<\/strong> Ba<\/strong>\u015f<\/strong>kan<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong> Alessandro Clerici <\/strong>ise \u015funlar\u0131 kaydetti:\u201cReg\u00fclasyon ve d\u00fczenlemeler de dahil olmak \u00fczere haz\u0131rlanacak uygun politikalar ve teknolojinin kullan\u0131m\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fken kayna\u011fa sahip yenilenebilir enerjilerin hem geli\u015fiminde hem de bunlar\u0131n elektrik sistemlerine etkin bi\u00e7imde entegrasyonunda \u00f6nemli rol oynuyor. Yasal \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmler, etkili ve ekonomik teknoloji \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmlerini tamaml\u0131yor. Bir \u00fclkede hangi y\u00f6ntemin i\u015fe yarad\u0131\u011f\u0131, o \u00fclkenin kendine has \u015fartlar\u0131na ve yasal d\u00fczenlemelerin ne kadar iyi kotar\u0131labildi\u011fine ba\u011fl\u0131. Sistem tasar\u0131m\u0131na d\u00f6n\u00fck b\u00fct\u00fcnsel ve uzun vadeli yakla\u015f\u0131m, d\u00fczensiz enerji kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n entegrasyonunda kilit \u00f6neme sahip. Yat\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 te\u015fvik etmek i\u00e7in g\u00fcvenilir ve \u015feffaf maliyet analizi, \u00fclkenin kaynaklar\u0131 veya co\u011frafi konumundan ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z olarak arz g\u00fcvenli\u011finin sa\u011flanmas\u0131 ve diren\u00e7li bir enerji sekt\u00f6r\u00fc, bu s\u00fcrecin vazge\u00e7ilmezlerinden.\u201d<\/p>\n

\u2018D\u00fczensiz Yenilenebilir Enerji Kaynaklar<\/em>\u0131<\/em>n<\/em>\u0131<\/em>n Elektrik Sistemlerine Entegrasyonu 2016<\/em>\u2019<\/em>raporundaayr\u0131ca d\u00fczensiz yenilenebilir enerji kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n elektrik sistemlerine ba\u015far\u0131yla entegre edilmesi i\u00e7in at\u0131lmas\u0131 gereken ad\u0131mlar s\u0131ralanmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

D\u00fczensiz yenilenebilir enerji kaynaklar<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>n<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong>n s<\/strong>\u00fc<\/strong>rd<\/strong>\u00fc<\/strong>r<\/strong>\u00fc<\/strong>lebilir entegrasyonunu sa<\/strong>\u011f<\/strong>lamak i<\/strong>\u00e7<\/strong>in en <\/strong>\u00f6<\/strong>nemli tavsiyeler ise\u00a0<\/strong>\u015f<\/strong>unlard\u0131r: <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u2022 Karar vericiler, Trilemma Endeksi\u2019nde belirlenen hedeflere uygun \u015fekilde, net olarak belirlenmi\u015f CO2<\/sub> emisyon d\u00fczenlemeleri de dahil olmak \u00fczere, piyasa kurallar\u0131n\u0131 belirleyerek daha s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir bir enerji sistemi kurulumunu sa\u011flamal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u2022 Sadece enerji temelli piyasalar, y\u00fcksek oranda d\u00fczensiz yenilenebilir enerji kaynaklar\u0131 i\u00e7eren sistemlerde g\u00fcvenilir arz sa\u011flama konusunda genellikle yetersiz kal\u0131yor. Kapasite pazar\u0131na ge\u00e7i\u015f bu arz g\u00fcvenli\u011finin sa\u011flanmas\u0131na yard\u0131mc\u0131 olabilir.<\/p>\n

\u2022 Hava tahmin metotlar\u0131, daha isabetli sonu\u00e7lar elde etmek ve r\u00fczgar-g\u00fcne\u015f enerjisinin s\u00fcrekli de\u011fi\u015fimini daha iyi y\u00f6netebilmek i\u00e7in geli\u015ftirilmelidir.<\/p>\n

D\u00fczensiz yenilenebilir enerji kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n k\u00fcresel olarak artan \u00f6nemi g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcne al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, end\u00fcstri ve karar vericiler sorunlar\u0131\u00e7\u00f6zerek, b\u00fcy\u00fcmenin devam etmesini sa\u011flamal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.D\u00fcnya Enerji Konseyi taraf\u0131ndan yay\u0131nlanan \u2018D\u00fczensiz Yenilenebilir Enerji Kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n Elektrik Sistemlerine Entegrasyonu 2016\u2019 ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 raporda, r\u00fczgar ve g\u00fcne\u015f enerjisi yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck bir ivme […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":57736,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[53,49,47,50],"tags":[936,63,67,1009,2698,165,117,227,13,35370,1090,69,16,105],"views":750,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/57735"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=57735"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/57735\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":57737,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/57735\/revisions\/57737"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/57736"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=57735"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=57735"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=57735"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}