{"id":56962,"date":"2016-08-29T13:46:21","date_gmt":"2016-08-29T10:46:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=56962"},"modified":"2016-08-29T13:47:07","modified_gmt":"2016-08-29T10:47:07","slug":"varlik-fonu-yeni-ekonomi-icin-acaba-finansman-kaynagi-olabilecek-mi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/varlik-fonu-yeni-ekonomi-icin-acaba-finansman-kaynagi-olabilecek-mi\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) Varl\u0131k Fonu Yeni Ekonomi \u0130\u00e7in Acaba Finansman Kayna\u011f\u0131 Olabilecek mi?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye y\u0131llarca kaynak sorunu nedeni ile \u00a0\u00fcretimini art\u0131rmak, ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 azaltmak ve daha y\u00fcksek ki\u015fi ba\u015f\u0131 gelire ula\u015fmak i\u00e7in gerekli altyap\u0131 yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftiremedi.\u00a0Bu da \u00fclkenin bir k\u0131s\u0131r d\u00f6ng\u00fcde kalmas\u0131na neden olmu\u015ftur.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ancak 2000\u2019li y\u0131llar, ekonomideki iyile\u015fme ile birlikte, T\u00fcrkiye ekonomisinde b\u00fcy\u00fck projelerin hayata ge\u00e7irildi\u011fi y\u0131llar oldu. \u00dcniversiteler, hastaneler, havaalanlar\u0131 ve ula\u015f\u0131m projeleri, \u00fclkenin \u00e7ehresi de\u011fi\u015fmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye yeni d\u00f6nemde b\u00fcy\"elektrik-piyasasi-kanun-teklifi-komisyonda-onaylandi\"<\/a>\u00fck altyap\u0131 yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131 ve projelerin finansman\u0131nda k\u0131s\u0131r d\u00f6ng\u00fcy\u00fc ya\u015famamak, d\u0131\u015far\u0131ya ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 azaltmak ve daha y\u00fcksek oranlarda b\u00fcy\u00fcmek i\u00e7in \u201cT\u00fcrkiye Varl\u0131k Fonu\u201dnu\u201d<\/b>kurdu.<\/p>\n

Peki kurulan\u00a0\u201cT\u00fcrkiye Varl\u0131k Fonu\u201d<\/b>\u00a0bu k\u0131s\u0131r d\u00f6ng\u00fcy\u00fc k\u0131rabilir mi?\u00a0Bu fon, muhtemel ekonomik ve finansal \u015foklar\u0131n ekonomi \u00fczerindeki etkisini azaltabilir mi?<\/b><\/p>\n

Varl\u0131k Fonu, bir\u00e7ok \u00fclkede bu k\u0131s\u0131r d\u00f6ng\u00fcy\u00fc ortadan kald\u0131ran bir g\u00f6rev \u00fcstleniyor. Bug\u00fcn d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck 10 Varl\u0131k Fonunun yar\u0131s\u0131 petrol ve do\u011fal kaynak dedi\u011fimiz emtia temelli iken di\u011fer yar\u0131s\u0131 emtia d\u0131\u015f\u0131 ihracat ve finans piyasalar\u0131ndaki gelirlerle, \u00fclkelerin yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131na katk\u0131 yap\u0131yorlar.<\/p>\n

Bu fonlara sahip \u00fclkelerin ekonomik kalk\u0131nmada da \u00f6nemli bir konuma geldi\u011fini g\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz.<\/b>\u00a0Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de de\u00a0Varl\u0131k Fonu<\/b>nun kurulmas\u0131 ve etkin i\u015flemesi, kendisi i\u00e7in belirledi\u011fi 2023, 2053 ve 2071 hedefleri a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00f6nemli bir ad\u0131m olacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n

STRATEJ\u0130K YATIRIMLAR HIZLANARAK, BA\u011eIMLILIK AZALACAKTIR<\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye Varl\u0131k Fonu \u00e7ok fayda sa\u011flayacak.\u00a0<\/b>Bir taraftan elde edece\u011fi kaynaklar ile yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n finansman\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131lanacak, di\u011fer taraftan bu kaynaklar\u0131n de\u011ferlendirilmesi ve menkulle\u015ftirilmesi ile borsan\u0131n da derinle\u015fmesine katk\u0131 yapacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Ayr\u0131ca, \u0130stanbul Finans Merkezi\u2019ni bu b\u00f6lgede \u00f6nemli bir merkez haline getirmek istiyorsak, bunun i\u00e7in yeni ara\u00e7lara ihtiya\u00e7 var.\u00a0Varl\u0131k Fonu\u2019nun kullanaca\u011f\u0131 finansal ara\u00e7lar ba\u015fta da \u0130slami finans ara\u00e7lar\u0131 bu a\u00e7\u0131dan \u00f6nemli olacakt\u0131r.<\/b><\/p>\n

Tabii bir de enerji konusu var. Enerji i\u00e7in \u00f6denen ithalat faturas\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fcksekli\u011fi s\u0131r de\u011fil. Kayna\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n ciddi bir k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131 enerji faturas\u0131na ay\u0131r\u0131yoruz.<\/p>\n

Petrol fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fc\u015fmesinden \u00f6nce,\u00a02014 y\u0131l\u0131nda enerji faturas\u0131na 54 milyar dolar \u00f6dedik. Bug\u00fcn Akkuyu n\u00fckleer santralinin faturas\u0131 ise 22 milyar dolar<\/b>. Yani, \u00f6dedi\u011fimiz enerji faturas\u0131yla her y\u0131l iki ya da \u00fc\u00e7 tane Akkuyu santrali yapma imkan\u0131m\u0131z olurdu.<\/p>\n

Bunun \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7ebilmek i\u00e7in, Varl\u0131k Fonu\u2019yla ba\u015fta da do\u011falgaz, yenilenebilir enerji ve n\u00fckleer santral gibi \u00f6nemli projelerin ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmesi ile hem enerjide d\u0131\u015far\u0131ya ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 azaltacak, hem de yap\u0131lacak tasarruflarla b\u00fcy\u00fck enerji projeleri de tamamlanm\u0131\u015f olacakt\u0131r.<\/b><\/p>\n

Ayr\u0131ca, enerji gibi \u00f6nemli miktarda kaynak aktar\u0131lan ve halen ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n y\u00fcksek oldu\u011fu\u00a0savunma, yaz\u0131l\u0131m, ila\u00e7 gibi alanlarda faaliyet g\u00f6steren yerli \u00fcretimin finansman\u0131n\u0131n sa\u011flanmas\u0131 da, Varl\u0131k Fonu\u2019nun di\u011fer bir boyutu.<\/b><\/p>\n

Bu \u015fekilde,\u00a0bir taraftan d\u0131\u015far\u0131ya kaynak aktar\u0131m\u0131 azalacak, di\u011fer taraftan da buralardan sa\u011flanan tasarruflar\u0131n Varl\u0131k Fonu\u2019na aktar\u0131lma imk\u00e2n\u0131 do\u011facakt\u0131r.<\/b><\/p>\n

KRED\u0130 DERECELEND\u0130RME KURULU\u015eLARI ARTIK T\u00dcRK\u0130YE\u2019Y\u0130 TEHD\u0130T EDEMEYECEKLER<\/strong><\/p>\n

En \u00f6nemlisi de y\u0131llarca T\u00fcrkiye\u2019yi s\u00f6m\u00fcren, zor \u015fartlarda y\u00fcksek faiz ile adeta T\u00fcrkiye\u2019yi t\u00fcketen yabanc\u0131 fon sahiplerinden kurtulmu\u015f olaca\u011f\u0131z.Ayr\u0131ca, fon sahipleri ile beraber hareket eden kredi derecelendirme kurulu\u015flar\u0131 da, Varl\u0131k Fonu sayesinde not tehdidinde bulunamazlar.<\/b><\/p>\n

\u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc, not tehdidi yapmalar\u0131n\u0131n bir yapt\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 ve etkisi olmayacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye, \u0130stanbul Finans Merkezi, Varl\u0131k Fonu ve zincirin son halkas\u0131 olacak bir\u00a0kredi derecelendirme kurulu\u015funun kurulmas\u0131yla da<\/b>oligopol yap\u0131daki mevcut kredi derecelendirme kurulu\u015flar\u0131ndan da kurtulmu\u015f olacakt\u0131r.<\/b><\/p>\n

Yeni ekonomi hik\u00e2yesinde finansman ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamak, i\u00e7erden veya d\u0131\u015fardan gelebilecek olas\u0131 risklere kar\u015f\u0131 k\u0131r\u0131lgan yap\u0131y\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7lendirmek, kredi derecelendirme kurulu\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n not tehditlerini bo\u015fa \u00e7\u0131karmak ve\u00a0yabanc\u0131 fon sahiplerinin \u00fclke ekonomisinde istedikleri gibi at ko\u015fturmas\u0131n\u0131 engellemek i\u00e7in T\u00fcrkiye Varl\u0131k Fonu\u2019yla elde edilecek kazan\u0131mlar \u00e7ok a\u00e7\u0131kt\u0131r.<\/b><\/p>\n

Bu nedenle\u00a0<\/b>G20 \u00fclkeleri i\u00e7erisinde fonu bulunmayan \u00fclkelerden birisi olan T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin,\u00a0yeni ekonomi hik\u00e2yesinde, Varl\u0131k Fonu da, t\u0131pk\u0131 di\u011fer zorunlu reformlar gibi \u00f6nemli bir e\u015fik olacakt\u0131r.<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

Yazan: Erdal Tanas Karag\u00f6l<\/p>\n

Kaynak:\u00a0Yeni \u015eafak<\/a><\/p>\n

<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language. T\u00fcrkiye y\u0131llarca kaynak sorunu nedeni ile \u00a0\u00fcretimini art\u0131rmak, ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 azaltmak ve daha y\u00fcksek ki\u015fi ba\u015f\u0131 gelire ula\u015fmak i\u00e7in gerekli altyap\u0131 yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftiremedi.\u00a0Bu […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":52478,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[53,43,44],"tags":[1026,31310,63,719,67,1009,2698,165,31311,59,31287,31309],"views":880,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/56962"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=56962"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/56962\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":56964,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/56962\/revisions\/56964"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/52478"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=56962"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=56962"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=56962"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}