{"id":56662,"date":"2016-08-19T18:23:54","date_gmt":"2016-08-19T15:23:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=56662"},"modified":"2016-10-16T20:13:45","modified_gmt":"2016-10-16T20:13:45","slug":"nukleer-guc-olabilmek-icin-anayasa-nasil-yorumlanmalidir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/nukleer-guc-olabilmek-icin-anayasa-nasil-yorumlanmalidir\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) \u201cN\u00fckleer G\u00fc\u00e7 Olabilmek \u0130\u00e7in Anayasa Nas\u0131l Yorumlanmal\u0131d\u0131r?\u201d"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

<\/p>\n

ABD\u2019de se\u00e7im yar\u0131\u015f\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda bir siyaset\u00e7i daha tart\u0131\u015fma yaratan ifadeler kulland\u0131. Donald Trump ile polemi\u011fe giren ABD Ba\u015fkan Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 Joe Biden, \u201cO anlam\u0131yor mu ki Japonya n\u00fckleer g\u00fc\u00e7 olmas\u0131n diye anayasas\u0131n\u0131 biz yazd\u0131k\u201d dedi.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Bu a\u00e7\u0131klamada muhtemelen fark edilmeyecekti ama Japon televizyon NHK, bu \u2018gaf\u2019 i\u00e7in \u00f6zel bir program haz\u0131rlad\u0131. Programa kat\u0131lan Japon ve ABD\u2019li uzmanlar ile diplomatlar Biden\u2019in haks\u0131z oldu\u011funu anlatt\u0131lar. Yasal safsata a\u00e7\u0131s\"fukusimadaki-nukleer-felaket\"<\/a>\u0131ndan Biden ger\u00e7ekten de haks\u0131z. Peki ya fiilde?<\/p>\n

\u2018JAPONYA\u2019NIN ABD\u2019N\u0130N MANDASI OLDU\u011eUNU HATIRLATTI\u2019<\/strong><\/p>\n

Konuyla ilgili Sputnik\u2019e yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, \u201c\u015eahsen ben Ba\u015fkan Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 Biden\u2019in s\u00f6zlerinde hi\u00e7bir rahats\u0131zl\u0131k g\u00f6rm\u00fcyorum\u201d diyen Rus tarih\u00e7i ve Japonya uzman\u0131 Anatoliy Ko\u015fkin, \u015fu de\u011ferlendirmelerde bulundu:<\/p>\n

\u201cJaponlar b\u00f6yle bir \u015fey duymaktan rahats\u0131z olabilir bu ba\u015fka bir konu, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc bu t\u00fcr a\u00e7\u0131klamalar bir kez daha Japonya\u2019n\u0131n ABD mandas\u0131 oldu\u011funu hat\u0131rlatt\u0131. Japonya Anayasas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n temel h\u00fck\u00fcmlerinin ABD i\u015fgal idaresi taraf\u0131ndan yaz\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131, herkesin \u00e7oktan bildi\u011fi bir s\u0131r. Japonlar\u0131n \u015fimdi bu hat\u0131rlatmaya b\u00f6yle sinirli tepki vermesi garip\u201d.<\/p>\n

\u2018\u00c7ARPITMA \u00c7ABASI\u2019<\/strong><\/p>\n

Japonya Anayasas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n n\u00fckleer silah hakk\u0131na yer verecek \u015fekilde yorumlanmas\u0131n\u0131n me\u015fruiyetini sorgulayan Ko\u015fkin, \u201cElbette 9\u2019uncu maddede n\u00fckleer silah\u0131n bahsi ge\u00e7emezdi. Madde sadece n\u00fckleer silah\u0131 de\u011fil t\u00fcm\u00fcyle silahl\u0131 kuvvetleri yasakl\u0131yor. Orada net bir \u015fekilde Japon halk\u0131n\u0131n, egemen hakk\u0131 olarak sava\u015ftan ilelebet vazge\u00e7ti\u011fi yaz\u0131yor. Bu nedenle Japonya\u2019n\u0131n n\u00fckleer silah hakk\u0131na sahip oldu\u011funa ili\u015fkin t\u00fcm konu\u015fmalar anayasan\u0131n anlam\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7arp\u0131tma \u00e7abas\u0131d\u0131r. Bu, kazuistik hileler yard\u0131m\u0131yla kan\u0131tlanmayan bir \u015feyin nas\u0131l kan\u0131tlanabilece\u011finin bir \u00f6rne\u011fi\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

\u20183 PRENS\u0130P DAHA VAR\u2019<\/strong><\/p>\n

Cambridge Forumu\u2019nun Orta Asya uzman\u0131 Nikolay Mura\u015fkin ise, \u201cD\u00fczenleyici y\u00f6nler geleneksel olarak Japon d\u0131\u015f ve i\u00e7 politikas\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli\u201d dedi. 9\u2019uncu madde d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda Japonya\u2019n\u0131n n\u00fckleer silaha sahip olmas\u0131n\u0131, \u00fcretmesini ve topraklar\u0131nda bulundurmas\u0131n\u0131 yasaklayan 3 prensibin daha oldu\u011funu hat\u0131rlatan uzman, \u015funlar\u0131 s\u00f6yledi:<\/p>\n

\u201c(Japonya Ba\u015fbakan\u0131) \u015einzo Abe, Hiro\u015fima ve Nagazaki kurbanlar\u0131n\u0131 anma g\u00fcn\u00fcnde bu prensipleri hat\u0131rlatm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Tomomi \u0130nada da savunma bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6revine getirildikten sonra ayn\u0131 \u015feyi yapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. H\u00fck\u00fcmet de parlamentonun alt kanad\u0131ndan milletvekilli Takako Sudzuki\u2019nin ba\u015fvurusuna resmi yan\u0131t\u0131nda kullanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131 bu prensipleri. Oysa \u00fclkenin olduk\u00e7a etkili siyaset\u00e7ileri Japonya\u2019n\u0131n n\u00fckleer silah\u0131na sahip olmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini s\u00f6ylemeye ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Ancak bu prensipler \u00e7oktan ihlal edildi\u201d ifadelerini kullanan Ko\u015fkin \u015f\u00f6yle devam etti:
\n\u201cJaponya\u2019ya tam demilitarizasyonu dayatan ABD\u2019liler sava\u015f sonras\u0131 70 y\u0131l boyunca bu h\u00fckm\u00fc anlams\u0131zla\u015ft\u0131rmak i\u00e7in elinden geleni yapt\u0131. \u00dclkeye n\u00fckleer silah\u0131n giri\u015fini yasaklayan ilkeye gelince bu madde de en ba\u015f\u0131ndan ABD\u2019li askerler taraf\u0131ndan ihlal ediliyordu. N\u00fckleer silah\u0131n \u00e7oktand\u0131r \u00fclkede, en az\u0131ndan Okinawa\u2019da, oldu\u011fu kimse i\u00e7in s\u0131r de\u011fil\u201d.<\/p>\n

\u2018JAPONYA, G\u0130ZL\u0130CE N\u00dcKLEER KAPAS\u0130TES\u0130N\u0130 ARTIRIYOR\u2019<\/strong><\/p>\n

Japonya\u2019n\u0131n n\u00fckleer kapasitesini art\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131na ili\u015fkin bilgiyi do\u011frulayan Rusya Bilimler Akademisi Japonya Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131 Merkezi Direkt\u00f6r\u00fc Valeriy Kistanov da, \u201cJaponya\u2019da gizli olarak n\u00fckleer kapasiteyi art\u0131rma \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 yap\u0131l\u0131yor. \u00d6rne\u011fin pl\u00fctonyum stoklar\u0131 yap\u0131l\u0131yor. \u00c7in\u2019in ge\u00e7en y\u0131l yay\u0131nlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 verilere g\u00f6re Japonya\u2019da 10.8 ton pl\u00fctonyum stoku yap\u0131ld\u0131 ve bu miktar, bin 350 ba\u015fl\u0131k \u00fcretmek i\u00e7in yeterli. ABD\u2019de bile bu konuda endi\u015feler dile getiriliyor\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

\u2018JAPONYA\u2019NIN N\u00dcKLEER G\u00dc\u00c7 OLMASINA EN BA\u015eTA ABD KAR\u015eI OLUR\u2019<\/strong><\/p>\n

Yine de \u00fclkenin n\u00fckleer g\u00fc\u00e7 olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131na karar verecek mercinin Japon halk\u0131 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kaydeden uzman, \u201cKendi n\u00fckleer silahlar\u0131na sahip olmak, Japonya i\u00e7in bug\u00fcn tamamen bir teori, \u00fctopya. A\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7as\u0131 buna kimse izin vermez, kimse bunu istemiyor, ne \u00c7in, ne G\u00fcney Kore. Rusya bu t\u00fcr \u00e7abalar\u0131 olumlu kar\u015f\u0131layacak. ABD ise herkesten daha fazla kar\u015f\u0131 olur. Zira bu, Japonya\u2019n\u0131n art\u0131k onun himayesine ihtiya\u00e7 duymayaca\u011f\u0131 ve onu takip etmeyece\u011fi anlam\u0131na gelir\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

Bu durumda, Japonlar\u0131n ABD\u2019deki se\u00e7im arenas\u0131ndan \u00e7\u0131kan her bir g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcl\u00fc ifadeye yak\u0131n ilgi g\u00f6stermesi bo\u015funa de\u011fil. Zira Washington\u2019un onay\u0131 olmadan hi\u00e7bir yasal safsata Tokyo\u2019nun askeri ve siyasi stratejisinde de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fe gitmede yard\u0131mc\u0131 olmayacak. Belli ki Biden da ABD\u2019lilerin Japonya Anayasas\u0131\u2019n\u0131 gelecekte de yeniden yazmak ve Japon halk\u0131 yerine n\u00fckleer bombaya ihtiya\u00e7 olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131na karar vermek niyetinde oldu\u011funu kastetti.<\/p>\n

Kaynak: Sputnik<\/a><\/p>\n

<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language. ABD\u2019de se\u00e7im yar\u0131\u015f\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda bir siyaset\u00e7i daha tart\u0131\u015fma yaratan ifadeler kulland\u0131. Donald Trump ile polemi\u011fe giren ABD Ba\u015fkan Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 Joe Biden, \u201cO […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":50948,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[53,43],"tags":[31184,63,67,1009,2698,165,1547,31185,31186,71,21,1533,25480,23614,2973,16693],"views":999,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/56662"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=56662"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/56662\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":58227,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/56662\/revisions\/58227"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/50948"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=56662"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=56662"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=56662"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}