{"id":56569,"date":"2016-08-17T13:58:39","date_gmt":"2016-08-17T10:58:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=56569"},"modified":"2016-08-17T13:59:33","modified_gmt":"2016-08-17T10:59:33","slug":"soma-bilirkisi-raporu-sorumlu-bakanliklarin-kusuru-ve-ihmali-de-mevcut","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/soma-bilirkisi-raporu-sorumlu-bakanliklarin-kusuru-ve-ihmali-de-mevcut\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) Soma Raporu: Sorumlu Bakanl\u0131klar\u0131n Kusuru ve \u0130hmali de Mevcut…"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

<\/p>\n

13 May\u0131s 2014 tarihinde meydana gelen ve 301 i\u015f\u00e7inin \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcyle sonu\u00e7lanan T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin en b\u00fcy\u00fck maden facias\u0131 i\u00e7in a\u00e7\u0131klanan bilirki\u015fi raporu, olay\u0131n \u00f6nlenebilecekken \u201columsuz ocak alt yap\u0131 uygulamalar nedeniyle facia boyutuna ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131\u201d\u00a0g\u00f6zler \u00f6n\u00fcne sermi\u015ftir.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Bilirki\u015fi raporunda Enerji ve Tabi Kaynaklar Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma ve Sosyal G\u00fcvenlik Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n da ihmali ve kusuru oldu\u011fu\u00a0belirtildi.\"somadaki-maden-faciasi-davasi\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Kusura ili\u015fkin detaylar\u0131n da a\u00e7\u0131kland\u0131\u011f\u0131 rapor, b\u00f6ylece Soma davas\u0131 dosyas\u0131nda kamu g\u00f6revlileri ve bakanl\u0131klar\u0131n kusur ve ihmalleri oldu\u011funu belirten ilk resmi belge olarak yay\u0131nland\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u201cTefti\u015fler y\u00fczeysel yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n

Raporda \u0130dari ko\u015fullar ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 alt\u0131nda, \u201c\u00c7al\u0131\u015fma ve Sosyal G\u00fcvenlik Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Tefti\u015f Kurulu Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 (\u0130TKB) denetlemeleri y\u00fczeysel kalm\u0131\u015f, gerekti\u011fi \u015fekilde yap\u0131lmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u201d denildi.<\/p>\n

Bilirki\u015fi heyeti mahkemenin talebi \u00fczerine olu\u015fturuldu ve bu y\u0131l\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda da madenin i\u00e7ine girerek incelemelerde bulundu.<\/p>\n

Olay\u0131n idari ve teknik eksikliklerden kaynaklanan boyutlar\u0131na da dikkat \u00e7ekilen bilirki\u015fi raporu mahkeme taraf\u0131ndan g\u00f6revlendirilen 8 akademisyen ve 1 elektrik m\u00fchendisi taraf\u0131ndan haz\u0131rland\u0131.<\/p>\n

Bilirki\u015fi raporuna g\u00f6re Enerji Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in de \u201c2010 y\u0131l\u0131ndan itibaren oca\u011f\u0131n i\u015fletme projelini incelemek ve denetlemekle y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc olan ve T.K.\u0130 kanal\u0131yla onay veren Enerji ve Tabii Kaynaklar Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Maden \u0130\u015fleri Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc (M\u0130GEM) g\u00f6revinin gereklerini tam olarak yerine getirmemi\u015ftir\u201d tespitinde bulunuluyor.<\/p>\n

\u201cBakanl\u0131klar\u0131n ihmal ve kusuru var\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n

Olay tarihinde y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fckte olan mevzuatta, olayla do\u011frudan ilgili yetersizlikler olay\u0131n bir faciaya d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fmesinde etkili oldu\u011fu s\u00f6ylenen raporda, \u201cGenel olarak k\u00f6m\u00fcr havzalar\u0131n\u0131n y\u00f6netimi-denetimi ve \u00f6zelde de k\u00f6m\u00fcr ocaklar\u0131nda \u0130\u015f sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve g\u00fcvenli\u011fi konulan ile ilgili mevzuat eksiklikleri ve yetersizlikleri nedeniyle Enerji ve Tabi Kaynaklar Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma ve Sosyal G\u00fcvenlik Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n ihmali ve kusuru vard\u0131r\u2019 deniliyor.<\/p>\n

Davan\u0131n avukatlar\u0131n Can Atalay BBC T\u00fcrk\u00e7e\u2019ye yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 de\u011ferlendirmede, bu de\u011ferlendirmenin \u015fu an y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen dava s\u00fcrecine do\u011frudan bir etkisi olmayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ancak, \u201cbu raporda sorumluluklar\u0131na i\u015faret edilen kamu g\u00f6revlileriyle ilgili de ceza davas\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011finin bir kere daha ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131\u201d belirtiyor.<\/p>\n

Akhisar\u2019da g\u00f6r\u00fclen Soma davas\u0131nda bug\u00fcne kadar hi\u00e7bir kamu g\u00f6revlisi hakim kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131na \u00e7\u0131kmad\u0131. Bakanl\u0131klar faciada sorumluluklar\u0131 oldu\u011funu reddederken, haklar\u0131nda soru\u015fturma izni istenen kamu g\u00f6revlileri i\u00e7in gerekli izinleri vermedi.<\/p>\n

\u201cAlp G\u00fcrkan\u2019\u0131n da sorumlulu\u011fu bulunabilir\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ancak \u015fu ana kadar bir yarg\u0131lamaya d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fmeyen bir soru\u015fturma dosyas\u0131 kamu g\u00f6revlilerinin ihmalini ara\u015ft\u0131rmak \u00fczere a\u00e7\u0131k durumda. Bu dosyada bir geli\u015fme kaydedilip kaydedilmedi\u011fi ise bilinmiyor.<\/p>\n

Raporun dikkat \u00e7ekici bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc de facian\u0131n ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131 Eynez madenini i\u015fleten Soma Holding\u2019in kurucusu ve eski y\u00f6netim kurulu ba\u015fkan\u0131 Alp G\u00fcrkan\u2019\u0131n sorumlulu\u011funa ili\u015fkin de\u011ferlendirme oldu.<\/p>\n

Bilirki\u015fi, Alp G\u00fcrkan\u2019\u0131n da \u201ckaza olduktan sonar gerek bas\u0131nda gerekse savc\u0131l\u0131k ifadesinde yer alan ve kendisinin as\u0131l sorumlu\/yetkili oldu\u011fu yolundaki beyanlar\u0131d\u0131r. Alp G\u00fcrkan\u2019\u0131n, y\u00f6netim kurulu eski ba\u015fkan\u0131 oldu\u011fu, olaydan \u00e7ok k\u0131sa bir sure \u00f6nce y\u00f6netimden ayr\u0131lm\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fu, daha sonra Tilaga A\u015e \u00fczerinden Soma A\u015e y\u00f6netimi ile ilgisinin devam etti\u011fi, kendisinin ger\u00e7ek yetkili oldu\u011fu yolundaki ifadeleri bir b\u00fct\u00fcn halinde de\u011ferlendirildi\u011finde, t\u00fczel ki\u015filik perdesinin aralanmas\u0131 \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde; sorumlulu\u011funun bulunabilece\u011fi m\u00fctalaa edilmektedir\u201d denildi.<\/p>\n

\u00c7al\u0131\u015fma ve Sosyal G\u00fcvnelik Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u0130\u015f Tefti\u015f Kurulu Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 denetimlerine ili\u015fkin de\u011ferlendirmede ise m\u00fcfetti\u015flerin 2012- 2013 y\u0131llar\u0131nda iki\u015fer kez tefti\u015f yapt\u0131klar\u0131, ve bunun yan\u0131 s\u0131ra Mart 2014\u2019te de denetim yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131na dikkat \u00e7ekiliyor ve \u015fu g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f payla\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor:<\/p>\n

\u201c[Bu denetimlerde] noksan bir husus belirlenemedi\u011fi ifade edilmi\u015ftir. Oysa ge\u00e7erli mevzuata g\u00f6re \u00e7ok say\u0131da ayk\u0131r\u0131l\u0131klar bulunmaktad\u0131r. Tan\u0131k ifadelerinde denetimlerdeki zafiyetten s\u00f6z edilmektedir. Denetimlerin y\u00fczeysel oldu\u011fu ve gereken \u015fekilde yap\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 kanaati olu\u015fmu\u015ftur\u201d denildi.<\/p>\n

Enerji Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019na ba\u011fl\u0131 Maden \u0130\u015fleri Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc\u2019ne (M\u0130GEM) ili\u015fkin yap\u0131lan de\u011ferlendirmede ise bilirki\u015fi heyeti, planlanandan 2-2,5 kat fazla \u00fcretim yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131na, \u00fcretim artmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen havaland\u0131rmay\u0131 sa\u011flayan ana vantilat\u00f6r\u00fcn kapasitesinin de\u011fi\u015ftirilmedi\u011fini vurguluyor.<\/p>\n

Bu ve bunun gibi eksiklikleri denetlemekle sorumlu M\u0130GEM\u2019in g\u00f6revinin gereklerine yerine getirmedi\u011fini belirtilmektedir.<\/p>\n

Teknik ko\u015fullar aras\u0131nda gaz maskelerinin i\u015f\u00e7ilerin madenden ka\u00e7mas\u0131na olanak tan\u0131mamas\u0131ndan, \u00fcretim zorlamas\u0131na; maden i\u00e7i etkin haberle\u015fme ve alarm sistemi bulunmamas\u0131ndan, acil durumlar i\u00e7in bir planlama yap\u0131lmam\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131na kadar bir dizi eksikli\u011fe de dikkat \u00e7ekilmektedir.<\/p>\n

Haberin Devam\u0131 \u0130\u00e7in\u00a0T\u0131klay\u0131n\u0131z>>><\/a><\/p>\n

Kaynak: BBC<\/p>\n

<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language. 13 May\u0131s 2014 tarihinde meydana gelen ve 301 i\u015f\u00e7inin \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcyle sonu\u00e7lanan T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin en b\u00fcy\u00fck maden facias\u0131 i\u00e7in a\u00e7\u0131klanan bilirki\u015fi raporu, olay\u0131n \u00f6nlenebilecekken […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":38612,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[53,24649],"tags":[63,67,1009,2698,165,31139,1675,5097,31140,15059,7153,5551,1719,27902,31141,15041],"views":992,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/56569"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=56569"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/56569\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":56571,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/56569\/revisions\/56571"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/38612"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=56569"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=56569"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=56569"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}