{"id":55197,"date":"2016-07-11T12:02:19","date_gmt":"2016-07-11T09:02:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=55197"},"modified":"2016-07-11T12:09:54","modified_gmt":"2016-07-11T09:09:54","slug":"kalorisi-dusuk-komuru-tubitak-motorin-ve-akaryakita-cevirmeyi-basardi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/kalorisi-dusuk-komuru-tubitak-motorin-ve-akaryakita-cevirmeyi-basardi\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) Kalorisi D\u00fc\u015f\u00fck K\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fc T\u00dcB\u0130TAK Motorin ve Akaryak\u0131ta D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrd\u00fc…"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

<\/p>\n

T\u00dcB\u0130TAK kalorisi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck k\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fc motorin ve akaryak\u0131ta d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrd\u00fc. \u00dcretimine bu ay i\u00e7erisinde ba\u015flanacak olunan Soma\u2019daki tesis ile y\u0131lda 7 milyon ton k\u00f6m\u00fcrden 1.4 milyon litre akaryak\u0131t ve do\u011falgaz \u00fcretimi sa\u011flanacak.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye, ihtiya\u00e7 duydu\u011fu enerjinin neredeyse y\u00fczde 73\u2019l\u00fck b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc ithal kaynaklarla kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor. B\u00fct\u00e7edeki en b\u00fcy\u00fck gider kalemini petrol ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere enerji ithalat\u0131 olu\u015fturuyor. Enerji ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 alt\u0131nda yerli k\u00f6m\u00fcr rezervlerinin kalitesi \"tubitak\"<\/a>\u00e7o\u011funlukla pek y\u00fcksek de\u011fil. Buna ra\u011fmen, enerji ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131lamak i\u00e7in k\u00f6m\u00fcrden elektrik \u00fcretilen termik santrallar yo\u011fun olarak de\u011ferlendirilmektedir. Bunun yan\u0131s\u0131ra T\u00dcB\u0130TAK taraf\u0131ndan geli\u015ftirilen ve kalorisi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck k\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fc, motorin ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere akaryak\u0131t \u00fcr\u00fcnlerine \u00e7eviren Trijen projesi ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 sonu\u00e7larla dikkat \u00e7ekmektedir.<\/p>\n

DI\u015eA BA\u011eIMLILI\u011eI AZALTACAK B\u0130R Y\u00d6NTEM<\/strong><\/p>\n

K\u00f6m\u00fcr ve biyok\u00fctle kaynaklar\u0131ndan s\u0131v\u0131 yak\u0131t \u00fcretimi, bu yak\u0131tlar\u0131n enerji \u00fcretim ve ula\u015f\u0131m sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde b\u00fcy\u00fck bir katma de\u011fer sa\u011flayacak. Projede, \u00fclkenin s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir kalk\u0131nmas\u0131 ve enerji g\u00fcvenli\u011fi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan yayg\u0131n ve ulusal kayna\u011f\u0131 olan k\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fcn daha fazla kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 ama\u00e7lan\u0131yor. Temiz k\u00f6m\u00fcr teknolojileri, enerji ve \u00e7evre a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan kabul edilebilir temiz yak\u0131tlar\u0131n \u00fcretilebilmesi, petrol ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n azalt\u0131labilmesi ve yak\u0131t \u00e7e\u015fitlili\u011finin sa\u011flanmas\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00f6nemli bir alternatif olarak \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

NASIL \u00c7ALI\u015eMAKTADIR?\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

K\u00f6m\u00fcr ve biyok\u00fctle kar\u0131\u015f\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131n gazla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131yla sentez gaz\u0131 elde edilmesi ve sentez gaz\u0131n\u0131n kirleticilerden (ar\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 sa\u011flan\u0131yor. Elde edilen bu gaz, kataliz\u00f6rler yard\u0131m\u0131yla i\u015flenerek s\u0131v\u0131 yak\u0131tlara d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Elde edilen sentez gazlar, ba\u015fta motorin olmak \u00fczere metanol, dimetil ether ve amonyak gibi di\u011fer de\u011ferli kimyasallar\u0131n \u00fcretiminde de kullan\u0131l\u0131labiliyor.<\/p>\n

YILDA 1.4 M\u0130LYON TON SIVI YAKITA E\u015eDE\u011eER<\/strong><\/p>\n

Mekanik montaj \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 tamamlanan pilot tesiste, gazla\u015ft\u0131rma ve gaz temizleme \u00fcniteleri devreye al\u0131nd\u0131. Bu ay i\u00e7inde pilot tesisin g\u00fcnde 6 varillik deneme \u00fcretimine ba\u015flamas\u0131 planlan\u0131yor. Tesiste y\u0131lda 7 milyon ton k\u00f6m\u00fcr i\u015flenip, g\u00fcnde 26 bin varil (y\u0131lda 1.4 milyon ton) s\u0131v\u0131 yak\u0131t \u00fcretilebilecek. Ayr\u0131ca tesisin kapasitesi tam olarak kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda y\u0131lda 2.5 milyon metrek\u00fcp sentetik do\u011fal gaz \u00fcretimi de ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilebilecek.<\/p>\n

Soma pilot b\u00f6lge oldu\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u00dcB\u0130TAK\u2019\u0131n geli\u015ftirdi\u011fi k\u00f6m\u00fcrden s\u0131v\u0131 yak\u0131t \u00fcretimi projesi i\u00e7in Soma’y\u0131 pilot b\u00f6lge olarak belirledi. Trijen Projesi olarak bilinen \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar 2009\u2019den bu yana \u00f6nemli a\u015famalardan ge\u00e7ti. Proje y\u00f6neticili\u011fini T\u00dcB\u0130TAK Marmara Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Merkezi Enerji Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc yap\u0131yor. \u0130stanbul Teknik \u00dcniversitesi, Marmara \u00dcniversitesi, UMDE M\u00fchendislik, HABA\u015e gibi kurumlar da y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcc\u00fc ortak olarak projede yer almaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u0130thalat\u0131 y\u00fczde 4,3 azaltacak<\/strong><\/p>\n

Tesis tam kapasitede\u00a0\u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ham petrol ithalat\u0131n\u0131n (y\u0131lda 32 milyon ton) y\u00fczde 4,3\u2019n\u00fc veya do\u011fal gaz ithalat\u0131n\u0131n (y\u0131lda 50 milyar metrek\u00fcp) y\u00fczde 5\u2019inin kar\u015f\u0131lanmas\u0131 hedeflenmektedir. K\u00f6m\u00fcrden s\u0131v\u0131 yak\u0131t \u00fcretim teknolojisi, petrol fiyat\u0131n\u0131n 60 dolar \u00fczerinde seyretmesi durumunda ekonomik olarak uygulanma potansiyeli\u00a0\u00e7ok daha y\u00fckseliyor.<\/p>\n

Haberin Devam\u0131 \u0130\u00e7in\u00a0T\u0131klay\u0131n\u0131z<\/a>>>><\/p>\n

Kaynak: Ak\u015fam<\/p>\n

<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language. T\u00dcB\u0130TAK kalorisi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck k\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fc motorin ve akaryak\u0131ta d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrd\u00fc. \u00dcretimine bu ay i\u00e7erisinde ba\u015flanacak olunan Soma\u2019daki tesis ile y\u0131lda 7 milyon ton k\u00f6m\u00fcrden […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1981,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[53,24649,44],"tags":[2289,63,67,1009,2698,165,30589,30590,30591,2279,27977,25812,1971],"views":1001,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55197"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=55197"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55197\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":55206,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55197\/revisions\/55206"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1981"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=55197"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=55197"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=55197"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}