{"id":54268,"date":"2016-06-17T19:30:46","date_gmt":"2016-06-17T16:30:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=54268"},"modified":"2016-06-17T19:30:46","modified_gmt":"2016-06-17T16:30:46","slug":"petrol-cagi-artik-bitiyor-mu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/petrol-cagi-artik-bitiyor-mu\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) Petrol \u00c7a\u011f\u0131 Art\u0131k Bitiyor mu?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

<\/p>\n

Portekiz d\u00f6rt g\u00fcnl\u00fck enerji ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131n tamam\u0131n\u0131 \u201cyenilenebilir kaynaklardan\u201d kar\u015f\u0131lam\u0131\u015f. Ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz ay\u0131n sonlar\u0131nda gelen bu haberi; Almanya bir g\u00fcnl\u00fck enerji ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131n tamam\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fcne\u015f, r\u00fczgar, hidro gibi yenilenebilir kaynaklardan kar\u015f\u0131lam\u0131\u015f. Fark\u0131nda m\u0131s\u0131n\u0131z bilmiyorum ama Almanya gibi bir sanayi devinden bahsediyoruz\u2026<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Uluslararas\u0131 Enerji Ajans\u0131\u2019n\u0131n (IEA) 2015 y\u0131l\u0131 raporuna g\u00f6re yenilenebilir enerjiye yap\u0131lan yat\u0131r\u0131m, t\u00fcm yeni enerji yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131 i\u00e7inde en fazla pay\u0131 al\u0131r\"petrol-cagi-artik-bitiyor-mu\"<\/a>ken, bu yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n i\u00e7inde ba\u015f\u0131 \u00e7eken \u00fclke ise \u00c7in! Paris\u2019te imzalanan iklim anla\u015fmas\u0131 \u00f6ncesinden ba\u015flayan bu trend, anla\u015fma sonras\u0131nda daha da h\u0131zlanacak. K\u00fcresel \u0131s\u0131nma ve buna yol a\u00e7an karbon emisyonunun azalt\u0131lmas\u0131, gelecek nesillere ya\u015fanabilir bir d\u00fcnya b\u0131rakma ad\u0131na at\u0131lan bu ad\u0131mlar\u0131n k\u0131sa zamanda sonu\u00e7 vermesini beklemek hayalcilik. Ancak bu trendin ba\u015flam\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131 Paris Anla\u015fmas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n imzalanm\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131 \u00f6nemli bir ad\u0131m.<\/p>\n

Yap\u0131lan yeni yat\u0131r\u0131mlar i\u00e7inde pay\u0131 azalan tek enerji alan\u0131 var: Petrol. IEA\u2019n\u0131n raporuna g\u00f6re di\u011fer enerji kaynaklar\u0131na yap\u0131lan yat\u0131r\u0131mlar az veya \u00e7ok artarken, yeni petrol sahalar\u0131n\u0131n bulunmas\u0131, var olanlardan \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lan petrol\u00fcn art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131na y\u00f6nelik yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n azalmas\u0131nda petrole olan talebin azalacak olmas\u0131n\u0131n pay\u0131 hi\u00e7 de az de\u011fil. Bunda geli\u015fen motor teknolojilerinin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra \u201cpeak oil demand\u201d kavram\u0131n\u0131n daha \u00e7ok konu\u015fuluyor olmas\u0131 da yat\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

2010 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar \u201cpeak oil\u201d kavram\u0131ndan s\u00f6z ediliyordu. Yani bilinen ve \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131labilir durumdaki petrol rezervlerinin kar\u015f\u0131layabilece\u011fi maksimum talep seviyesi en \u00e7ok konu\u015fulan kavramd\u0131. Talep art\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n, \u00fcretilebilir petrol seviyesinin \u00fczerine \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131 sonras\u0131nda petrole paha bi\u00e7ilemeyecekti. Ancak \u015fimdi; geli\u015fen elektrikli ara\u00e7 teknolojileri, enerji verimlili\u011fi konusundaki geli\u015ftirmelerle birlikte petrol talebinin ula\u015fabilece\u011fi en y\u00fcksek talep seviyesinden (\u201cpeak oil demand\u201d) konu\u015fuluyor. Bu seviyeden itibaren petrole olan talep d\u00fc\u015fecek, hatta \u00f6yle bir zaman gelecek ki kimse petrol\u00fc topraktan \u00e7\u0131karmaya tenezz\u00fcl dahi etmeyecek diye d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n

\u201cZirve petrol talebine\u201d daha zaman var. \u0130nsanl\u0131k olarak yakla\u015f\u0131k 100 y\u0131ld\u0131r kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z i\u00e7ten patlamal\u0131 fosil yak\u0131t kullanan motor teknolojisini yak\u0131n zamanda terk etmemiz m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fil. D\u00fcnyan\u0131n t\u00fcm otomotiv end\u00fcstrisi bunun \u00fczerine kurulu durumda. K\u0131sa zamanda elektrikliye d\u00f6nmesi m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fil, ancak bu d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm; ba\u015fta Tesla olmak \u00fczere; ba\u015flam\u0131\u015f durumda. Petrol \u00c7a\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n biti\u015fi i\u00e7in 2035-40 y\u0131llar\u0131 tarihleniyor. \u00c7ok de\u011fil 20-25 y\u0131ldan s\u00f6z ediyoruz. Bu de\u011fi\u015fim ba\u015flad\u0131 ve h\u0131zlanarak devam edecek!<\/p>\n

G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde ya\u015fanan ekonomik de\u011fi\u015fimi, b\u00f6lgemizde ya\u015fanan \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131, Suudi Arabistan\u2019\u0131n ba\u015flatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 petrol rekabetini halen daha petrole olan ihtiyaca ba\u011flamak art\u0131k hatal\u0131, demode bir yakla\u015f\u0131m olacakt\u0131r. Bu de\u011fi\u015fimi anlamay\u0131p, yine \u00e7a\u011f\u0131n gerisinde kalacak, yine takip\u00e7i olacaksak bir devri daha \u0131skalama tehdidi ile kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya kalabiliriz.<\/p>\n

Yerli otomobili geli\u015ftirme a\u015famas\u0131nday\u0131z. Hibrit bir teknoloji tercih ediliyor. \u00dcstelik sadece elektrikli olan k\u0131sm\u0131, fosil yak\u0131tl\u0131 olan k\u0131sm\u0131na oranla daha az dar bir kapasitede kalacak. Elektrik \u015farj\u0131 bitince, fosil yak\u0131tl\u0131 olan motor elektrik \u00fcretecek. Bunun yerine do\u011frudan elektrikli otomobile ge\u00e7ip, hem kendi elektrikli motor teknolojimizi, hem de pil teknolojimizi geli\u015ftirmek i\u00e7in \u00e7aba sarf etsek, hatta t\u00fcm kaynaklar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc buna vakfetsek nas\u0131l olur? D\u00fcnyan\u0131n elektrikli ara\u00e7 teknolojisi \u00fcretebilen az say\u0131daki \u00fclkelerinden biri olsak ve yeni d\u00f6nemde d\u00fcnyan\u0131n \u00f6nemli teknoloji ve \u00fcr\u00fcn sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131ndan biri olsak?<\/p>\n

Gelecek nesillerimiz i\u00e7in sona eren petrol \u00e7a\u011f\u0131n\u0131n sonras\u0131ndaki yeni d\u00f6nemi de \u0131skalamasak ve herkesten \u00f6nce haz\u0131r olsak? Sizce nas\u0131l olur?<\/p>\n

Kaynak: Ali A\u011fao\u011flu<\/p>\n

Kaynak:\u00a0Fortune T\u00fcrkiye<\/a><\/p>\n

<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language. Portekiz d\u00f6rt g\u00fcnl\u00fck enerji ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131n tamam\u0131n\u0131 \u201cyenilenebilir kaynaklardan\u201d kar\u015f\u0131lam\u0131\u015f. Ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz ay\u0131n sonlar\u0131nda gelen bu haberi; Almanya bir g\u00fcnl\u00fck enerji ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131n tamam\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fcne\u015f, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":54269,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[53,44],"tags":[63,67,1009,93,1475,2698,165,1023,27427,59,30264,2388,887,2522,1022,105,1534],"views":958,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/54268"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=54268"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/54268\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":54270,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/54268\/revisions\/54270"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/54269"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=54268"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=54268"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=54268"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}