{"id":51701,"date":"2016-03-17T12:21:26","date_gmt":"2016-03-17T09:21:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=51701"},"modified":"2016-03-17T12:21:26","modified_gmt":"2016-03-17T09:21:26","slug":"turkiyenin-jeotermal-kaynaklari-sorunlar-ve-oneriler-raporu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/turkiyenin-jeotermal-kaynaklari-sorunlar-ve-oneriler-raporu\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin Jeotermal Kaynaklar\u0131, Sorunlar ve \u00d6neriler Raporu…"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

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T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin Jeotermal Kaynaklar\u0131, Projeksiyonlar, Sorunlar ve \u00d6neriler Raporu\u00a0TMMOB Jeoloji M\u00fchendisleri Odas\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan yay\u0131mland\u0131.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Raporun sunumunda a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelere yer verildi:<\/p>\n

H\u0131zla artan n\u00fcfus ve teknolojik yeniliklere ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak geli\u015fen end\u00fcstrinin enerji gereksinimi\u00a0kar\u015f\u0131lamak \u00fczere, \u00fclkeler bir yandan al\u0131\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015f enerji kaynaklar\u0131ndan daha ekonomik\u00a0yararlanma yollar\u0131n\u0131 ararken bir yandan da konva\"turkiyenin-jeotermal-kaynaklari-sorunlar-ve-oneriler-raporu\"<\/a>nsiyonel enerji kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n yerine ge\u00e7ebilecek,\u00a0yenilenebilir enerji kaynaklar\u0131ndan \u00e7ok kapsaml\u0131 bir bi\u00e7imde faydalanma yollar\u0131n\u0131\u00a0da ara\u015ft\u0131rmaktad\u0131rlar. Bu durum, do\u011fru i\u015fletme y\u00f6ntemleri kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda yenilenebilir\u00a0enerji kaynaklar\u0131ndan birisi olan jeotermal enerjiyi alternatif bir kaynak olarak daha\u00a0\u00f6nemli bir hale getirmektedir.<\/div>\n
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Bundan yakla\u015f\u0131k 12.000 y\u0131l \u00f6nce Akdeniz b\u00f6lgesinde banyo, \u0131s\u0131nma ve pi\u015firme ama\u00e7l\u0131\u00a0olarak kullan\u0131lmaya ba\u015flanm\u0131\u015f olan jeotermal kaynaklar bug\u00fcn, elektrik enerjisi \u00fcretimi,\u00a0merkezi \u0131s\u0131tma, merkezi so\u011futma, sera \u0131s\u0131tmas\u0131 gibi \u0131s\u0131tma\/so\u011futma uygulamalar\u0131nda, end\u00fcstriyel\u00a0ama\u00e7l\u0131 kullan\u0131mlarda proses \u0131s\u0131s\u0131 temini ve kurutma i\u015flemlerinde, karbondioksit,\u00a0g\u00fcbre, lityum, a\u011f\u0131r su, hidrojen gibi kimyasal maddelerin ve minerallerin \u00fcretiminde, termal\u00a0turizmde kapl\u0131ca ama\u00e7l\u0131 kullan\u0131mda, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck s\u0131cakl\u0131klarda (30\u00b0C\u2019ye kadar) k\u00fclt\u00fcr bal\u0131k\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nda\u00a0ve mineraller i\u00e7eren i\u00e7me suyu \u00fcretimi gibi bir \u00e7ok alanda kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.<\/div>\n
\u00dclkemiz gibi jeotermal enerji a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u015fansl\u0131 \u00fclkeler i\u00e7in yenilenebilir \u00f6z kaynak olu\u015fturmas\u0131n\u0131n\u00a0yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, \u00e7ok ama\u00e7l\u0131 kullan\u0131m\u0131, temiz, \u00e7evre dostu ve ekonomik olmas\u0131 gibi\u00a0\u00f6nemli avantajlar sunan jeotermal kaynaklar\u0131n aramas\u0131ndan i\u015fletmesine kadar ge\u00e7en\u00a0s\u00fcre\u00e7lerin do\u011fru olarak tan\u0131mlanmas\u0131, kayna\u011f\u0131n korunmas\u0131, geli\u015ftirilmesi ve s\u00fcrekli bir\u00a0\u00fcretimin sa\u011flanmas\u0131 da ayr\u0131 ve \u00f6zel bir \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131maktad\u0131r. Kamusal bir kayg\u0131 ba\u015fta olmak\u00a0\u00fczere, bu ama\u00e7lar\u0131n hayata ge\u00e7mesinde jeoloji m\u00fchendisli\u011fi hizmetleri de temel bir fakt\u00f6r\u00a0haline gelmektedir. Jeotermal kaynaklar\u0131n aranmas\u0131, ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, bulunmas\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda\u00a0prospeksiyon, jeolojik harita \u00fcretimi, jeotermal kaynak olu\u015fumunu yorumlamak\u00a0amac\u0131yla su ve kaya\u00e7 \u00f6rneklerinde yap\u0131lan jeokimya ve hidrojeokimya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131, jeotermal\u00a0kaynaklar\u0131n beslenim ve bo\u015fal\u0131m ili\u015fkilerini ortaya koymaya y\u00f6nelik hidrojeoloji \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131,\u00a0sistemin olu\u015fum s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirlemeye y\u00f6nelik alterasyon \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131, ak\u0131\u015fkan\u00a0iletimini sa\u011flayan ve rezervuar olu\u015fumunda etkili olan tektonizma \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 ile sistemi\u00a0b\u00fct\u00fcnleyen di\u011fer parametreleri belirlemeye y\u00f6nelik \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar yap\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.<\/div>\n
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Yeralt\u0131ndan \u00fcretilen di\u011fer kaynaklardan farkl\u0131 olarak bir dinamik yap\u0131ya sahip olan,\u00a0jeotermal kaynaklar i\u015fletilmesi s\u0131ras\u0131nda bile dinamik olma \u00f6zelli\u011finden dolay\u0131 kayna\u011f\u0131n\u00a0davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n ve ak\u0131\u015fkan\u0131n s\u00fcrekli izlenmesinin gerekti\u011fi, ortaya \u00e7\u0131kabilecek sorunlar\u0131n\u00a0jeolojik anlamda \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fcn \u00fcretildi\u011fi, \u00fcretilen ak\u0131\u015fkan\u0131n enjeksiyonu, reenjeksiyonu gibi \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar jeoloji m\u00fchendisinin g\u00f6rev alan\u0131 i\u00e7erisindedir. Sonu\u00e7 olarak, jeotermal kaynaklar\u0131n\u00a0aranmas\u0131, geli\u015ftirilmesi, i\u015fletilmesi ve terk edilmesi faaliyetleri temel olarak jeoloji\u00a0m\u00fchendisleri taraf\u0131ndan yerine getirilmesi gereken \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalard\u0131r.\u00a0Enerjide y\u00fczde yetmi\u015f oran\u0131nda d\u0131\u015fa ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 olan \u00fclkemizde, do\u011fru i\u015fletildi\u011finde insan\u00a0ve do\u011faya duyarl\u0131 \u201cyerli-yeni-yenilenebilir\u201d temiz enerji kayna\u011f\u0131m\u0131z olan jeotermal kaynaklar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n\u00a0kamusal hizmet anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131 i\u00e7inde, merkezi ve b\u00fct\u00fcnc\u00fcl bir planlama ile de\u011ferlendirilmesi\u00a0\u00f6zel bir \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131maktad\u0131r.<\/div>\n
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Mesle\u011fimizin \u00f6nemli bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma alan\u0131 olan jeotermal kaynaklar ve do\u011fal mineralli sular,\u00a0Odam\u0131z taraf\u0131ndan \u00fczerinde \u00f6nemle durulan bir konu olmu\u015f; bu alanda sempozyumlar,\u00a0\u00e7al\u0131\u015ftaylar ve meslek i\u00e7i e\u011fitimler ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmi\u015f raporlar haz\u0131rlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.\u00a0Bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n bir devam\u0131 olarak; son zamanlarda, bir yandan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ve yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u00a0artarken, \u00f6te yandan mevzuat, idari ve teknik sorunlar\u0131n ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131 jeotermal kaynaklar\u0131n\u00a0mevcut durumunu irdelemek, bu alandaki beklenti ve hedeflere ula\u015fmak i\u00e7inyap\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekenleri g\u00fcndemde tutmak, sekt\u00f6rde ya\u015fanan sorunlar\u0131n \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fcne katk\u0131\u00a0sa\u011flamak amac\u0131yla T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin Jeotermal Kaynaklar\u0131, Projeksiyonlar, Sorunlar ve \u00d6neriler\u00a0Raporu\u2019muz haz\u0131rlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu raporumuzun, ya\u015fanan sorunlara \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm \u00fcreterek\u00a0gerekli ad\u0131mlar\u0131n at\u0131lmas\u0131na fayda sa\u011flayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 umut ediyor, raporun haz\u0131rlanmas\u0131n\u0131\u00a0sa\u011flayan ba\u015fta Odam\u0131z\u0131n Bilimsel Teknik Kurulu Jeotermal Kaynaklar \u00dcyesi ve Jeotermal\u00a0Kaynaklar ve Do\u011fal Mineralli Sular \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma Komisyonu Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Say\u0131n \u0130brahim AKKU\u015e ve\u00a0Odam\u0131z Y\u00f6netim Kurulu Ba\u015fkan\u0131 H\u00fcseyin ALAN\u2019a, yine raporun haz\u0131rlanmas\u0131 s\u00fcre\u00e7lerinde\u00a0katk\u0131 veren Odam\u0131z Jeotermal Kaynaklar ve Do\u011fal Mineralli Sular \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma Komisyonu\u00a0\u00dcyelerine, rapor i\u00e7erisinde yer alan verileri bizlerle payla\u015fan MTA Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc\u2019ne,\u00a081 \u0130limizin \u0130l \u00d6zel \u0130daresi Genel Sekreterlikleri ile Yat\u0131r\u0131m \u0130zleme ve Koordinasyon Ba\u015fkanl\u0131klar\u0131na\u00a0te\u015fekk\u00fcr ederiz.<\/div>\n
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Rapora ula\u015fmak i\u00e7in\u00a0t\u0131klay\u0131n\u0131z>>><\/a><\/div>\n
Kaynak: JMO<\/div>\n

<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin Jeotermal Kaynaklar\u0131, Projeksiyonlar, Sorunlar ve \u00d6neriler Raporu\u00a0TMMOB Jeoloji M\u00fchendisleri Odas\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan yay\u0131mland\u0131. Raporun sunumunda a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelere yer verildi: H\u0131zla artan n\u00fcfus […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":51702,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[53,48],"tags":[1559,5070,63,67,1009,2698,165,58,56,23226,22984,23225,28961,28962,105,6356],"views":2558,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51701"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=51701"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51701\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":51703,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51701\/revisions\/51703"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/51702"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=51701"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=51701"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=51701"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}