{"id":50725,"date":"2016-02-22T12:27:32","date_gmt":"2016-02-22T09:27:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=50725"},"modified":"2016-02-22T12:27:32","modified_gmt":"2016-02-22T09:27:32","slug":"yorum-hazar-enerjide-cikis-kapisi-olabilir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/yorum-hazar-enerjide-cikis-kapisi-olabilir\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) Yorum: Hazar, Enerjide \u00c7\u0131k\u0131\u015f Kap\u0131s\u0131 Olabilir…"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

<\/p>\n

Rusya\u2019n\u0131n Suriye\u2019ye m\u00fcdahalesi ve sonras\u0131 d\u00f6nemde ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan s\u00fcre\u00e7te\u00a0T\u00fcrkiye i\u00e7in d\u0131\u015f ticarette g\u00fcvenli rota ve enerji arz g\u00fcvenli\u011finin sa\u011flanmas\u0131ndaRusya\u2019ya alternatif g\u00fczerg\u00e2h ve rotalar geli\u015ftirmek zorunlu hale gelmi\u015ftir.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Enerjide Rusya\u2019ya alternatif aray\u0131\u015flar\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin enerji arz g\u00fcvenli\u011fini, petrol ve do\u011falgaz ithalat\u0131nda \u00fclke \u00e7e\u015fitlili\u011fini sa\u011flayacak; k\u00fcr\"yorum-hazar-enerjide-cikis-kapisi-olabilir\"<\/a>esel enerji haritalar\u0131n\u0131n yeniden \u00e7izildi\u011fi, b\u00f6lgesel enerji denklemlerinin de\u011fi\u015fmeye ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde\u00a0\u201cb\u00f6lgede enerjide alternatif \u00fclkeler veya b\u00f6lgeler ne olabilir\u201d<\/b>sorusunun cevab\u0131\u00a0Hazar B\u00f6lgesi\u2019dir.<\/b><\/p>\n

Hazar B\u00f6lgesi\u2019ndeki enerji kaynaklar\u0131na ait farkl\u0131 veriler olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen, bilinen \u015fu ki, Hazar B\u00f6lgesi petrol ve do\u011falgaz kaynaklar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan zengin. D\u00fcnyadaki kan\u0131tlanm\u0131\u015f petrol rezervlerinin yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 18\u2019ini, do\u011falgazda ise y\u00fczde 46\u2019s\u0131n\u0131 bar\u0131nd\u0131ran bir b\u00f6lgeden bahsediyoruz.<\/p>\n

\u00dcstelik bu veriler, Hazar B\u00f6lgesi\u2019nde petrol ve do\u011falgaz arama \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n maksimum verimlilikle yap\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 durumdaki veriler. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc co\u011frafi \u015fartlar\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra,\u00a0siyasi anla\u015fmazl\u0131klar\u0131n da sebep oldu\u011fu enerji kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n\u00a0<\/b>yer \u00fcst\u00fcne \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131nda sorunlar ya\u015fan\u0131yor. En \u00f6nemli sorun da Hazar\u2019\u0131n deniz mi ya da g\u00f6l m\u00fc olmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fi \u00fczerinden \u015fekillenen stat\u00fc tart\u0131\u015fmas\u0131.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye ise, \u00f6zellikle Azerbaycan, Kazakistan ve T\u00fcrkmenistan\u2019la yak\u0131n ili\u015fkilerinden dolay\u0131 bir nevi Hazar\u2019a da yak\u0131n. Bu ili\u015fkilerin somut g\u00f6stergesi ise, enerji yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131 ve enerji projeleri.<\/p>\n

Hazar\u2019\u0131n \u015eahdeniz II B\u00f6lgesi\u2019nden \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lan do\u011falgaz\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye \u00fczerinden Avrupa\u2019ya ge\u00e7i\u015fini sa\u011flayacak TANAP, bu projelerin ba\u015f\u0131nda geliyor.\u00a0TANAP\u2019tan \u00f6nce ise, Bak\u00fc-Tiflis-Erzurum Do\u011fal Gaz Boru Hatt\u0131 (BTE)<\/b>\u00a0sayesinde, \u015eahdeniz gaz\u0131 G\u00fcrcistan arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye ula\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Bu iki proje de, Hazar\u2019daki enerji kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n, hem T\u00fcrkiye i\u00e7in hem de T\u00fcrkiye \u00fczerinden Avrupa\u2019ya ge\u00e7i\u015f i\u00e7in ne denli \u00f6nemli oldu\u011funu g\u00f6steriyor.\u00a0Enerjide alternatif aray\u0131\u015flar\u0131nda Hazar\u2019\u0131n \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131 da bu y\u00fczden<\/b>.<\/p>\n

RUSYA\u2019YA ALTERNAT\u0130F TRANS HAZAR PROJES\u0130<\/b>
\nAsya ve Avrupa aras\u0131nda olu\u015fturulacak enerji koridorunda Hazar b\u00f6lgesi \u00fclkeleri ise, kritik bir noktada duruyor. Bu a\u00e7\u0131dan, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin Hazar b\u00f6lgesi \u00fclkeleriyle halihaz\u0131rda devam eden enerji projelerinin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra yeni ticari i\u015fbirlikleri kurmas\u0131, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin enerji merkezi olma hedefinde etkili bir ad\u0131m.<\/p>\n

Hazar\u2019dan \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lacak enerji kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131 Avrupa\u2019ya ta\u015f\u0131yacak boru hatlar\u0131 projelerinin \u00e7e\u015fitlenmesinde t\u00fcm taraflar kazan\u00e7 sa\u011flayacak. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc,\u00a0enerji yaln\u0131zca \u00fclkelere ekonomik ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k sa\u011flayacak kaynaklardan birisi de\u011fil, ayn\u0131 zamanda\u00a0<\/b>\u00fclkeleri\u00a0de birbirine entegre etme potansiyeline sahip \u00f6nemli bir ara\u00e7.<\/b><\/p>\n

\u00d6zellikle Azerbaycan, T\u00fcrkmenistan ve Kazakistan sahip oldu\u011fu enerji kayna\u011f\u0131n\u0131 uluslararas\u0131 piyasalara ula\u015ft\u0131racak ve ekonomik gelire d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrecek, Avrupa \u00fclkelerinin enerji\u00a0ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nda eli rahatlayacak, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin ise enerji merkezi rol\u00fc g\u00fc\u00e7lenecek<\/b>.<\/p>\n

Bu y\u00fczden Rusya\u2019ya alternatif olu\u015fturmak i\u00e7in TANAP projesinin T\u00fcrkmenistan\u2019a uzat\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 ama\u00e7layan\u00a0Trans Hazar<\/b>\u00a0projesinin hayata ge\u00e7irilebilmesi hayati derecede \u00f6nemli.\u00a0Bu rota sayesinde G\u00fcney Gaz Koridoru ve d\u00fcnya enerji jeopoliti\u011fi yeni bir boyut kazanacakt\u0131r<\/b>. Bunun i\u00e7in T\u00fcrkiye, Azerbaycan ile T\u00fcrkmenistan aras\u0131nda ya\u015fanan sorunlarda arabuluculuk rol\u00fc \u00fcstlenmelidir.<\/p>\n

Di\u011fer taraftan, Hazar yaln\u0131zca Avrupa ve Orta Asya \u00fclkeleri aras\u0131nda enerji koridoru olmayacak, Orta Asya \u00fclkelerinin Avrupa standartlar\u0131nda ya\u015fam iste\u011fi ticarette de kendini g\u00f6sterecektir. Bu \u015fartlar alt\u0131nda, Hazar Avrupa\u2019ya enerji ta\u015f\u0131rken,Avrupa\u2019dan da Orta Asya\u2019ya farkl\u0131 ticari mal ve hizmetleri ula\u015ft\u0131racak bir k\u00f6pr\u00fc rol\u00fcn\u00fc \u00fcstlenecek.<\/b><\/p>\n

Bu y\u00fczden, t\u0131pk\u0131 TANAP\u2019ta ve BTE\u2019de oldu\u011fu gibi, yeni projelerle Hazar\u2019da s\u00f6z sahibi olan di\u011fer \u00fclkeler, s\u00f6z sahipli\u011fini ekonomiye entegre etmeli.<\/p>\n

Ayr\u0131ca, tarihi \u0130pek Yolu projesinin ge\u00e7i\u015f g\u00fczerg\u00e2hlar\u0131ndan birisi olan Hazar B\u00f6lgesi\u2019nde hayata ge\u00e7irilecek en \u00f6nemli transit ba\u011flant\u0131lardan birisi de\u00a0Bak\u00fc-Tiflis-Kars (BTK<\/b>) demiryolu hatt\u0131. Bu proje ile b\u00f6lge yeniden ticaret merkezi haline gelecektir.<\/p>\n

Tabii ki Hazar\u2019da farkl\u0131 akt\u00f6rlerin bulunmas\u0131, \u00f6zellikle\u00a0Hazar\u2019daki enerji denklemini tek ba\u015f\u0131na kurmak isteyen Rusya ve \u0130ran\u2019\u0131n da Hazar masas\u0131nda yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6zden ka\u00e7\u0131r\u0131lmamal\u0131.<\/b><\/p>\n

Yazan: Erdal Tanas Karag\u00f6l<\/p>\n

Kaynak:\u00a0Yeni \u015eafak<\/a><\/p>\n

<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language. Rusya\u2019n\u0131n Suriye\u2019ye m\u00fcdahalesi ve sonras\u0131 d\u00f6nemde ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan s\u00fcre\u00e7te\u00a0T\u00fcrkiye i\u00e7in d\u0131\u015f ticarette g\u00fcvenli rota ve enerji arz g\u00fcvenli\u011finin sa\u011flanmas\u0131ndaRusya\u2019ya alternatif g\u00fczerg\u00e2h ve […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":50726,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[53],"tags":[9447,92,226,2677,63,9809,67,1009,2698,165,28628,8921,59,79,2522,10969,2297],"views":742,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/50725"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=50725"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/50725\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":50727,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/50725\/revisions\/50727"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/50726"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=50725"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=50725"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=50725"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}