{"id":49125,"date":"2016-01-15T15:27:12","date_gmt":"2016-01-15T12:27:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=49125"},"modified":"2016-01-15T15:27:12","modified_gmt":"2016-01-15T12:27:12","slug":"hindistanda-bir-litre-petrol-bir-litre-sudan-daha-ucuz-oldu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/hindistanda-bir-litre-petrol-bir-litre-sudan-daha-ucuz-oldu\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) Hindistanda Bir Litre Petrol, Bir Litre Sudan Daha Ucuz Oldu!"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

<\/p>\n

Petrol fiyatlar\u0131nda devam eden d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f, Hindistan\u2019da bir litre ham petrol\u00fcn bir litre i\u00e7me suyundan daha ucuz olmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flad\u0131. Ham petrol litre fiyat\u0131 12 rupiyken i\u00e7me suyunun litresi en az 15 rupiden sat\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/span>\u00a0Ancak vatanda\u015flar hakl\u0131 olarak petrol \u00fcr\u00fcnleri fiyatlar\u0131nda da d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f beklerken bunun tam aksi ya\u015fan\u0131yor.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Petrol fiyatlar\u0131ndaki d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f H\"hindistanda-bir-litre-petrol-bir-litre-sudan-daha-ucuz-oldu\"<\/a>int halk\u0131na hi\u00e7bir \u015fekilde yaramad\u0131, aksine h\u00fck\u00fcmet son iki ayda \u00fc\u00e7 kez benzin fiyatlar\u0131na zam yapt\u0131. Bu kadar dramatik olmasa da bug\u00fcn bu duruma di\u011fer \u00fclkelerde de rastlamak m\u00fcmk\u00fcn. \u00d6rne\u011fin Rusya\u2019da petrol fiyatlar\u0131ndaki d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015fe ra\u011fmen petrol \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinin fiyatlar\u0131 d\u00fc\u015fm\u00fcyor. Ancak ilk bak\u0131\u015fta dengesiz g\u00f6r\u00fcnen bu durumun asl\u0131nda bir dizi do\u011fal nedeni var.<\/p>\n

\u00d6rne\u011fin Rusya\u2019da bir varil petrol\u00fcn \u00fcretim maliyeti yakla\u015f\u0131k 6 dolar. Ta\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131 da yakla\u015f\u0131k ayn\u0131 maliyete geliyor (5,7 dolar). Buna petrol ihracat vergisi ekleniyor ve sonu\u00e7ta 1 varil petrolden elde edilen net gelir, piyasa fiyat\u0131n\u0131n ancak y\u00fczde 30-35\u2019ini olu\u015fturuyor.<\/p>\n

ENERJ\u0130 KR\u0130Z\u0130NE YOL A\u00c7AR<\/strong><\/p>\n

E\u011fer bir \u00fclke, petrol\u00fcn piyasa fiyat\u0131ndaki d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn ard\u0131ndan petrol \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinin fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131 da d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fcrse, petrol \u015firketleri, yeni \u00fcretim i\u00e7in para bulamaz, bu da derin enerji krizine yol a\u00e7ar. Bu arada Rusya\u2019n\u0131n d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck petrol \u00fcreticilerinden ve ihracat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131ndan biri oldu\u011funu dikkate almak laz\u0131m. Bu t\u00fcr \u00fclkelerin listesi pek de uzun say\u0131lmaz. Di\u011fer yandan Hindistan gibi daha k\u0131s\u0131tl\u0131 petrol rezervlerine sahip \u00fclkeler \u00e7ok daha zor durumda bulunuyor. Hat\u0131rlatal\u0131m ki bug\u00fcn petrol varil fiyat\u0131 30 dolar civar\u0131nda. BRICS \u00fclkeleri i\u015f konseyinin Hindistan temsilcisi, enerji uzman\u0131 Narendra Taneja, bu konuda \u015fu yorumda bulundu:<\/p>\n

\u2018S\u0130YAS\u0130 \u0130ST\u0130KRARSIZLIK BA\u015eLAR\u2019<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u201cHindistan\u2019\u0131n petrol ve do\u011falgaz devi ONGC, Bombay High yata\u011f\u0131nda bir varil petrol\u00fc \u00fcretmek i\u00e7in 37 dolar harc\u0131yor. \u00dcstelik bu, Hindistan\u2019\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck yata\u011f\u0131. Peki, petrol bu kadar ucuzlarken \u00fcretim maliyeti bu d\u00fczeyde ne kadar kalabilir? Durum \u00e7ok istikrars\u0131z. \u00dcstelik fiyatlar uzun s\u00fcre daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck seviyede kalacaksa \u00fcretici \u00fclkelerde ekonomik, sosyal ve siyasi istikrars\u0131zl\u0131k ba\u015flar. Bir taraftan petroldeki d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck fiyatlar iyi bir \u015fey gibi g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcyor ama asl\u0131nda bu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f ihracat\u0131 vurur. E\u011fer varil fiyat\u0131 40 dolar\u0131n alt\u0131nda kalmaya devam ederse bu, t\u00fcm k\u00fcresel ekonomi i\u00e7in k\u00f6t\u00fc bir haber olur.\u201d<\/p>\n

Ancak \u015funu da kaydetmek gerekir ki, uluslararas\u0131 piyasada petrol fiyatlar\u0131 dolar \u00fczerinden \u00fclke i\u00e7in piyasada ise yerel para \u00fczerinden hesaplan\u0131r. B\u00f6ylece petrol ile su fiyatlar\u0131 aras\u0131ndaki 3 rupilik fark, dolara \u00e7evirince 0,04 sent oluyor, buna da fark demek \u00e7ok zor.<\/p>\n

\u2018KAR\u015eILA\u015eTIRMALAR DO\u011eRU DE\u011e\u0130L\u2019<\/strong><\/p>\n

Nihayet \u015funu kaydetmek gerekir ki, bu t\u00fcr kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rmalar pek uygun de\u011fil, zira ham petrol ve piyasadaki petrol\u00fcn fiyat\u0131 tamamen farkl\u0131 \u015feyler. Hindistan\u2019da Finans Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn (Institute of\u00a0Finance) Direkt\u00f6r\u00fc Prof. Aman Arawal, bu konuda \u015fu de\u011ferlendirmede bulundu:<\/p>\n

\u201cS\u00f6z konusunun k\u00fcresel piyasadaki ham petrol fiyat\u0131 oldu\u011funu, t\u00fcketicilere y\u00f6nelik fiyat olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 anlamak laz\u0131m. \u0130\u015flenmi\u015f petrol\u00fcn litre fiyat\u0131 ise 55-60 rupidir. Yani bu t\u00fcr kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rmalar do\u011fru de\u011fil.\u201d<\/p>\n

Kaynak: sputnik<\/a><\/p>\n

<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language. Petrol fiyatlar\u0131nda devam eden d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f, Hindistan\u2019da bir litre ham petrol\u00fcn bir litre i\u00e7me suyundan daha ucuz olmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flad\u0131. Ham petrol litre fiyat\u0131 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":49126,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[53,44],"tags":[27973,27974,63,67,1009,2698,165,4034,59,79,347,2388,27975,887,2522,27732],"views":777,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49125"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=49125"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49125\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":49127,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49125\/revisions\/49127"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/49126"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=49125"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=49125"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=49125"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}