{"id":47432,"date":"2015-12-05T00:59:29","date_gmt":"2015-12-04T21:59:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=47432"},"modified":"2015-12-05T00:59:29","modified_gmt":"2015-12-04T21:59:29","slug":"dogalgaz-depolamada-yillarin-ihmali","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/dogalgaz-depolamada-yillarin-ihmali\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) Do\u011falgaz Depolamada Y\u0131llar\u0131n \u0130hmali…"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

<\/p>\n

Rusya ile T\u00fcrkiye aras\u0131ndaki u\u00e7ak krizinde Moskova\u2019dan her g\u00fcn yeni yapt\u0131r\u0131m haberleri gelirken T\u00fcrk kamuoyunda ven \u00e7ok merak edilen soru \u2018Rusya gaz\u0131 keser mi\u2019 oldu. Rusya\u2019dan olas\u0131 bir gaz kesme tehlikesi do\u011falgaz depolama tesislerini g\u00fcndeme getirdi.<\/span>\u00a0Erdal Sa\u011flam, H\u00fcrriyet\u2019teki k\u00f6\u015fesinde do\u011falgaz depolama tesislerinin \u00f6nemine dikkat \u00e7ekti.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0130\u015fte Sa\u011flam\u2019\u0131n o yaz\u0131s\u0131:<\/p>\n

Rusya ile \u00e7\u0131kan u\u00e7ak krizinden sonra devreye giren ekonomik ambargolar, herkesi \u201cRusya k\u0131\u015f\u0131n do\u011falgaz ak\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 keserse ne olacak?\u201d tela\u015f\u0131na soktu.\u00a0Bu tela\u015f\u0131n ard\u0131nda temel bir\"dogalgaz-depolamada-yillarin-ihmali\"<\/a> y\u00f6netim hatas\u0131 yat\u0131yor. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de Rusya\u2019ya enerji ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z tehlikeli bi\u00e7imde art\u0131r\u0131l\u0131rken, buna kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k bu t\u00fcr arizi durumlara haz\u0131rl\u0131k i\u00e7in depolama hacminin art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, y\u0131llard\u0131r ihmal edildi.<\/p>\n

Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Erdo\u011fan\u2019\u0131n d\u00fcnk\u00fc Katar temaslar\u0131ndan sonra yap\u0131lan a\u00e7\u0131klamada; daha \u00f6nce d\u00f6nemlik anla\u015fmalar yoluyla Katar\u2019dan yap\u0131lan s\u0131v\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f do\u011falgaz (LNG) ithalat\u0131na uzun vadeli bir perspektif kazand\u0131r\u0131laca\u011f\u0131 ve bu \u00e7er\u00e7evede yap\u0131lacak anla\u015fma i\u00e7in haz\u0131rl\u0131klara ba\u015fland\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131kland\u0131. Anla\u015fmada Katar\u2019dan ithalat miktar ve vadeleri de yer alacak.<\/p>\n

Katar\u2019la bu t\u00fcr g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeler y\u0131llard\u0131r yap\u0131l\u0131yor, y\u0131llard\u0131r Katar\u2019dan ithalat\u0131n art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 planlan\u0131yor ama \u015fimdiye kadar yap\u0131lamad\u0131. \u00c7ok s\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131lan, do\u011falgaz kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n en \u00e7ok artt\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00f6nemlerde arz\u0131 beslemek i\u00e7in birka\u00e7 kargo Katar\u2019dan LNG ithalat\u0131 yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

Bu \u00f6nemli bir geli\u015fme ama Rusya\u2019n\u0131n do\u011falgaz\u0131 kesmesi halinde ihtiyac\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131lamas\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fil. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc LNG ithalat\u0131n\u0131 fazla yapsak bile, bunu depolayacak yani gerekti\u011finde kullan\u0131lacak mekanizmam\u0131z mevcut de\u011fil. LNG ithalat\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131rsak bile, bu \u00e7\u0131kabilecek b\u00fcy\u00fck sorun i\u00e7in \u00e7are olmaktan \u00e7ok uzak.<\/p>\n

\u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc y\u0131llard\u0131r konu\u015fuluyor ama T\u00fcrkiye bir t\u00fcrl\u00fc do\u011falgaz depolama hacmini art\u0131ramad\u0131. Y\u0131llard\u0131r yabanc\u0131 firmalar ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere depo lisans\u0131 almak i\u00e7in ba\u015fvurdu ama Enerji Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve Enerji Piyasas\u0131 D\u00fczenleme Kurumu (EPDK) bu lisanslar\u0131 vermekte hep \u00e7ekimser davrand\u0131. Bu nedenle de piyasalarda yo\u011fun olarak \u201cDo\u011falgaz deposu i\u00e7in kendi istedikleri firmalara lisans vermek i\u00e7in ciddi firmalar\u0131n taleplerine kar\u015f\u0131 bile \u00e7ekimser davran\u0131l\u0131yor\u201d dedikodular\u0131 yay\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

Ger\u00e7ekten taleplere neden olumlu yan\u0131t verilmedi\u011fini tam olarak bilmiyoruz ama \u00e7\u0131kan sonu\u00e7 \u201cenerji arz g\u00fcvenli\u011fi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan vahim bir tablo\u201d olu\u015fturuyor.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin do\u011falgaz depolama hacmi, Rusya do\u011falgaz vermeyi keserse, ancak 3 g\u00fcnl\u00fck ihtiyac\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131layabilecek d\u00fczeyde. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin do\u011falgaz t\u00fcketimi pik seviyeye \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 zaman g\u00fcnl\u00fck 180-225 milyon metrek\u00fcp aras\u0131nda de\u011fi\u015fiyor. Yani Rusya 10 g\u00fcnl\u00fck bir kesintiyi en so\u011fuk d\u00f6nemde yaparsa 1.5 milyar metrek\u00fcpl\u00fck do\u011falgaza ihtiyac\u0131m\u0131z olacak.
\nBuna kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k bir tek Alia\u011fa\u2019da \u00c7olak ailesine ait EGE GAZ bo\u015falt\u0131m ve k\u0131smi ge\u00e7ici depolama tesisi ile Silivri de BOTA\u015e\u2019a ait bo\u015falt\u0131m ve depolama tesisi bulunuyor. Do\u011fal jeolojik ortamlarda gaz depolama i\u00e7in Tuz G\u00f6l\u00fc\u2019nde bir proje ba\u015flat\u0131ld\u0131 ama neredeyse 10 y\u0131ld\u0131r \u201cBeyaz Enerji 2\u201d dosyas\u0131 gibi \u00e7e\u015fitli yolsuzluk haberlerine konu olan bu projede TPAO daha yeni \u00c7inlilerle i\u015fe ba\u015flad\u0131 ama devreye girmesi uzun y\u0131llar alacak. Bunun d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda Tarsus\u2019ta bir \u015firketin 3 milyar Euro\u2019luk bir yat\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 ka\u011f\u0131t \u00fcst\u00fcnde kald\u0131. Yerli orta\u011f\u0131n paras\u0131 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131, yabanc\u0131 orta\u011f\u0131n \u00e7ekimser davranmaya ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131, yan\u0131s\u0131ra tesisin yap\u0131laca\u011f\u0131 yer i\u00e7in tektonik yap\u0131n\u0131n uygun olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 konu\u015fuluyor.
\nKuzey Irak ve muhtemel \u0130ran gaz\u0131 ba\u011flam\u0131nda Alman ve Frans\u0131z \u015firketlerin gaz depolama i\u015fine girmek istedikleri ama EPDK ve Bakanl\u0131k tutumu nedeniyle beklemede olduklar\u0131ndan da s\u00f6z ediliyor.<\/p>\n

\u00d6zetle; Rusya\u2019y\u0131 ve sonradan devreye giren Azerileri k\u00fcst\u00fcrmeme kayg\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n da etkisiyle, AKP h\u00fck\u00fcmetleri enerji arz g\u00fcvenli\u011fini tehlikeye atarak, \u00f6zellikle son 4 y\u0131lda LNG ithalat\u0131, bo\u015falt\u0131m tesisi ve depolama i\u015fini geciktirdi diyebiliriz.
\n\u015eimdi Katar ile yap\u0131lacak anla\u015fma, arz g\u00fcvenli\u011fi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede \u00e7\u0131kabilecek s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131lara \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm olamayacak, \u00e7ok ge\u00e7 kalm\u0131\u015f bir ad\u0131m\u2026<\/p>\n

Kaynak: Enerji Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc<\/p>\n

<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language. Rusya ile T\u00fcrkiye aras\u0131ndaki u\u00e7ak krizinde Moskova\u2019dan her g\u00fcn yeni yapt\u0131r\u0131m haberleri gelirken T\u00fcrk kamuoyunda ven \u00e7ok merak edilen soru \u2018Rusya gaz\u0131 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":47433,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[46,53],"tags":[531,92,10884,5488,226,19761,2677,63,67,1009,2698,165,750,2016,2012,14904,2585,27221],"views":873,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/47432"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=47432"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/47432\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":47434,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/47432\/revisions\/47434"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/47433"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=47432"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=47432"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=47432"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}