{"id":47115,"date":"2015-11-26T18:15:11","date_gmt":"2015-11-26T15:15:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=47115"},"modified":"2015-11-26T21:13:07","modified_gmt":"2015-11-26T18:13:07","slug":"olasi-bir-kesintide-gazimiz-14-gun-dayanir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/olasi-bir-kesintide-gazimiz-14-gun-dayanir\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) Olas\u0131 Bir Kesintide Gaz\u0131m\u0131z 14 G\u00fcn Dayan\u0131r…"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

<\/p>\n

\"TPAO-do\u011falgaz-depolama-2389237983-696x385\"<\/a>Rus gaz\u0131nda olas\u0131 bir kesintiyi tart\u0131\u015f\u0131rken, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin bu tip kesintilere kar\u015f\u0131 kendisini garanti alt\u0131na almas\u0131 i\u00e7in olmazsa olmazlardan biri de do\u011falgaz depolama kapasitesinin art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Do\u011falgaz arz\u0131ndaki g\u00fcnl\u00fck ve mevsimlik de\u011fi\u015fiklikleri kar\u015f\u0131lamak, do\u011falgaz temininin azalmas\u0131 veya durmas\u0131 ile meydana gelen do\u011falgaz a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 gidermek ve sistemin sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 amac\u0131yla T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin do\u011falgazda depolama imkanlar\u0131n\u0131n art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Hazar Strateji Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc Enerji ve Ekonomi Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131 Merkezi\u2019nin haz\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 Y\u00f6netici Bilgi Notu\u2019na g\u00f6re, Avrupa Birli\u011fi\u2019nde her \u00fcye devlet k\u0131\u015f aylar\u0131nda 30 g\u00fcn boyunca t\u00fcketimini kar\u015f\u0131layabilecek miktarda do\u011falgaz depolama altyap\u0131s\u0131na sahip olmakla y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc. Avrupa\u2019daki do\u011falgaz depolama tesisleri herhangi bir arz kesintisi durumunda t\u00fcketimi 45 g\u00fcn boyunca kar\u015f\u0131layabilme imkan\u0131na sahip.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de ise bu s\u00fcre yakla\u015f\u0131k 14 g\u00fcn. T\u00fcrkiye, gaz t\u00fcketimindeki art\u0131\u015fa ra\u011fmen yeralt\u0131 do\u011falgaz depolama kapasitesinde ayn\u0131 oranda bir geli\u015fme sa\u011flayamad\u0131. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin ilk yeralt\u0131 do\u011falgaz depolama tesisi olan Silivri Yeralt\u0131 Do\u011falgaz Depolama Tesisi 2007 y\u0131l\u0131nda devreye al\u0131nd\u0131. T\u00fcrkiye Petrolleri Anonim Ortakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 (TPAO) taraf\u0131ndan i\u015fletilen tesisin toplam depolama kapasitesi 2.6 milyar metrek\u00fcp. Tesisin maksimum enjeksiyon kapasitesi 16 milyon metrek\u00fcp\/g\u00fcn ve maksimum geri \u00fcretim kapasitesi 20 milyon metrek\u00fcp\/g\u00fcn.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin uzun s\u00fcredir planlanan ve yap\u0131m \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 devam eden Tuz G\u00f6l\u00fc Yeralt\u0131 Do\u011falgaz Depolama Tesisi, Silivri\u2019den sonra ikinci depolama tesisi olacak. Projenin in\u015fas\u0131 iki a\u015famada y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcl\u00fcyor. \u0130lk a\u015famada 2016 y\u0131l\u0131nda 500 milyon metrek\u00fcp depolama kapasitesinin devreye al\u0131nmas\u0131, ikinci a\u015famada ise 2019 y\u0131l\u0131nda di\u011fer 500 milyon metrek\u00fcpl\u00fck b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn devreye al\u0131narak toplam 1 milyar metrek\u00fcpl\u00fck yeni depolama kapasitesine ula\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131 hedefleniyor. Tesis tamamland\u0131\u011f\u0131nda enjeksiyon kapasitesi 30 milyon metrek\u00fcp\/g\u00fcn, maksimum geri \u00fcretim kapasitesi ise 40 milyon metrek\u00fcp\/g\u00fcn olacak.<\/p>\n

K\u0131\u015f aylar\u0131nda T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin g\u00fcnl\u00fck do\u011falgaz \u00e7eki\u015fi ise 230 milyon metrek\u00fcpe kadar \u00e7\u0131kabiliyor. T\u00fcrkiye, ge\u00e7en y\u0131l 7.2 milyar metrek\u00fcp LNG ithalat\u0131 yaparken, s\u00f6z konusu miktar toplam do\u011falgaz ithalat\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczde 14.78\u2019ini olu\u015fturdu. LNG ithalat\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczde 76.79\u2019luk k\u0131sm\u0131 BOTA\u015e taraf\u0131ndan Cezayir ve Nijerya\u2019dan sa\u011fland\u0131. Kalan miktar spot LNG ithalat\u0131 olarak ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirildi.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin LNG ithalat\u0131, 2005-2013 aras\u0131ndaki d\u00f6nemde y\u00fczde 26.7 oran\u0131nda artt\u0131. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin 2 adet LNG terminali mevcut. Bunlar, BOTA\u015e\u2019a ait olan 6.2 milyar metrek\u00fcp\/y\u0131l gazla\u015ft\u0131rma kapasiteli Marmara Ere\u011flisi LNG terminali ile 2006 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u0130zmir Alia\u011fa\u2019da kurulan 6 milyar metrek\u00fcp\/y\u0131l gazla\u015ft\u0131rma kapasiteli Egegaz LNG terminali. Artan gaz talebinin kar\u015f\u0131lanmas\u0131 ve kaynak \u00e7e\u015fitlili\u011finin sa\u011flanmas\u0131nda T\u00fcrkiye i\u00e7in \u00f6nemli bir alternatif olmas\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131s\u0131ra, \u00f6zellikle k\u0131\u015f aylar\u0131nda artan g\u00fcnl\u00fck t\u00fcketime ba\u011fl\u0131 arz-talep dengesizlikleri ve pik talebin kar\u015f\u0131lanmas\u0131nda LNG kritik rol oynuyor.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin Petrol Rafineri ve Ham Petrol Depo Kapasiteleri<\/p>\n

Rafineri<\/p>\n

Rafineri Kapasitesi (Milyon ton)
\nDepolama Kapasitesi (milyon m3)
\n\u0130zmir Rafineri 11.000.000 2.42<\/p>\n

\u0130zmit Rafineri 11.000.000 2.91
\nK\u0131r\u0131kkale Rafineri 5.000.000 1.38
\nBatman Rafineri 1.100.000 0.253
\nToplam 28.100.000 6.963<\/p>\n

Kaynak:EnerjiEnstit\u00fcs\u00fc<\/p>\n

<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language. Rus gaz\u0131nda olas\u0131 bir kesintiyi tart\u0131\u015f\u0131rken, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin bu tip kesintilere kar\u015f\u0131 kendisini garanti alt\u0131na almas\u0131 i\u00e7in olmazsa olmazlardan biri de do\u011falgaz depolama […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":47116,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[46,53],"tags":[531,20079,2298,2012,27098,1772,904,1494,27099],"views":752,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/47115"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=47115"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/47115\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":47117,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/47115\/revisions\/47117"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/47116"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=47115"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=47115"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=47115"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}