{"id":44757,"date":"2015-09-28T20:43:17","date_gmt":"2015-09-28T17:43:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=44757"},"modified":"2015-09-28T20:43:17","modified_gmt":"2015-09-28T17:43:17","slug":"irakli-kurtler-petrol-satisinda-abd-mahkemesi-karariyla-zor-duruma","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/irakli-kurtler-petrol-satisinda-abd-mahkemesi-karariyla-zor-duruma\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) Irakl\u0131 K\u00fcrtler, Petrol Sat\u0131\u015f\u0131nda ABD Mahkemesi Karar\u0131yla Zor Duruma…"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

<\/p>\n

ABD\u2019de federal bir mahkeme, Irak\u2019ta kendi kendilerini y\u00f6neten K\u00fcrtlerin ABD\u2019de petrol satma \u00e7abalar\u0131na ta\u015f koydu. Bu durum, K\u00fcrtlerin Ba\u011fdat\u2019taki merkezi h\u00fck\u00fcmetten mali ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k elde etme \u00e7abalar\u0131n\u0131 m\u00fc\u015fk\u00fcl hale getirdi.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

New Orleans\u2019taki temyiz mahkemesi, K\u00fcrdistan B\u00f6lge H\u00fck\u00fcmeti\u2019nin, ABD\u2019de kimli\u011fi tespit edilemeyen bir al\u0131c\u0131ya petrol satma plan\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 daha \u00f6nce bir mahkeme taraf\u0131ndan verilen karar\u0131n iptali i\u00e7in yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ba\u015fvuruyu reddetti. \"irakli-kurtler-petrol-satisinda-abd-mahkemesi-karariyla-zor-duruma\"Mahkeme, karar\u0131nda KBH\u2019nin tart\u0131\u015fmal\u0131 kargoyu \u0130srail\u2019de satmas\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015fvuruyu ihtilafl\u0131 k\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bildirdi.<\/p>\n

Dava, Irak merkezi h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin, \u00fclkedeki K\u00fcrt b\u00f6lgesinden kalk\u0131p Meksika K\u00f6rfezi\u2019ne gelen ve Texas sahillerinin 97 kilometre a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131nda demirleyen petrol y\u00fckl\u00fc tankere el konulmas\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 su\u00e7 duyurusunda bulunmas\u0131yla ge\u00e7en sene a\u00e7\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Temyiz mahkemesi, Houston\u2019daki hakimin, gelecekte Texas\u2019\u0131n G\u00fcney B\u00f6lgesi\u2019nde petrol satmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmadan \u00f6nce KBH\u2019nin kendisine bilgi vermesi gerekti\u011fini bildiren karar\u0131n\u0131n yerinde oldu\u011funa h\u00fckmetti.<\/p>\n

Mahkeme, pazartesi g\u00fcn\u00fc 13 sayfal\u0131k karar\u0131nda, \u201cKBH, kargoyu g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc olarak \u0130srail\u2019de bo\u015faltma karar\u0131yla bu ba\u015fvuruyu tart\u0131\u015fmal\u0131 hale getirdi\u201d dedi. \u201cKBH, b\u00f6yle yapmakla iddias\u0131n\u0131 ciddi \u015fekilde zay\u0131flatt\u0131.\u201d<\/p>\n

ABD B\u00f6lge Hakimi Gray Miller, ocak ay\u0131nda Houston\u2019da K\u00fcrtlerin egemenlik dokunulmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131 iddias\u0131n\u0131 reddetti ve b\u00f6lgesel h\u00fck\u00fcmetin ABD\u2019de petrol satma planlar\u0131n\u0131n, davaya bakmas\u0131 i\u00e7in kendisine yetki verdi\u011fini ifade etti.<\/p>\n

Kontrole direniyorlar<\/strong><\/p>\n

Irak\u2019ta Ba\u011fdat\u2019taki merkezi h\u00fck\u00fcmet taraf\u0131ndan kontrol edilmeye tarihi boyunca direnen az\u0131nl\u0131k K\u00fcrtler, toplam 45 milyar varil oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledikleri petrol rezervlerini ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z olarak i\u015fliyorlar. BP verilerine g\u00f6re bu rakam neredeyse Irak\u2019\u0131n toplam mevduat\u0131n\u0131n \u00fc\u00e7te birine denktir. KBH, petrol\u00fc ge\u00e7en sene kendi kendine ihra\u00e7 etmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131nda merkezi h\u00fck\u00fcmet K\u00fcrt kargolar\u0131n\u0131n bo\u015falt\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nlemek i\u00e7in hukuki m\u00fccadele ba\u015flatt\u0131. Buna Texas sahillerine ula\u015fan tanker de dahil.<\/p>\n

Ba\u011fdat\u2019taki Petrol Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n hukuk b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc genel direkt\u00f6r\u00fc Laith El \u015eaher, sal\u0131 g\u00fcn\u00fc telefonla yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, merkezi h\u00fck\u00fcmetin t\u00fcm millete ait oldu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc petrol\u00fc ihra\u00e7 etmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya devam ederlerse bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n K\u00fcrtlere kar\u015f\u0131 daha fazla kanuni i\u015flemde bulunmas\u0131n\u0131n ihtimal d\u0131\u015f\u0131 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n

KBH Do\u011fal Kaynaklar Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131, mahkeme karar\u0131n\u0131n Irak Petrol Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n ABD\u2019de a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 davadan vazge\u00e7mek zorunda kalaca\u011f\u0131 anlam\u0131na geldi\u011fini, zira tart\u0131\u015fmal\u0131 kargonun zaten sat\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ve da\u011f\u0131t\u0131lm\u0131\u015f oldu\u011funu bildirdi. K\u00fcrt bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131, kendi internet sitesinde yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, \u201cKBH\u2019nin Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletleri ya da ba\u015fka bir yere petrol ihra\u00e7 etmesinde herhangi bir yasak yoktur. KBH, Irak anayasas\u0131 izin verdi\u011fi i\u00e7in hidrokarbon ihra\u00e7 etmeye devam edecektir\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

Gelir ihtilaf\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n

DNO ASA ve Genel Energy de dahil, K\u00fcrt b\u00f6lgesinde faaliyet g\u00f6steren petrol \u015firketleri de petrol sat\u0131\u015f\u0131ndan kaynaklanan gelir konusunda KBH ile merkezi h\u00fck\u00fcmet aras\u0131nda ya\u015fanan anla\u015fmazl\u0131ktan etkilendi. Kuzey Irak\u2019taki K\u00fcrt b\u00f6lgesi, petrol\u00fc boru hatt\u0131yla T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin Akdeniz sahilindeki Ceyhan \u00fczerinden ihra\u00e7 ediyor.<\/p>\n

Gemi takip bilgilerine g\u00f6re dev United Kalavryta gemisi, 22 Haziran 2014\u2019te Ceyhan\u2019dan ayr\u0131ld\u0131. Mahkeme karar\u0131na g\u00f6re gemi, Texas\u2019ta Galveston\u2019da demir att\u0131 ama 1,03 milyon varil petrolden olu\u015fan y\u00fck\u00fcn\u00fc bo\u015faltamayarak ocak ay\u0131nda \u0130srail\u2019in A\u015fkelon liman\u0131na y\u00f6neldi. Mahkeme, tankerin A\u015fkelon\u2019da 23 \u015eubat\u2019la 3 Mart aras\u0131nda petrol\u00fcn\u00fc bo\u015faltt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bildirdi.<\/p>\n

Mahkeme karar\u0131, Irak K\u00fcrtlerinin petrol ihracat\u0131n\u0131n bir k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131n \u0130srail\u2019e yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n do\u011fruland\u0131\u011f\u0131 nadir vakalardan biridir.<\/p>\n

KBH, petrol\u00fcn do\u011frudan da dolayl\u0131 olarak da \u0130srail\u2019e sat\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bildirdi. \u015eubat ay\u0131ndaki gemi takip bilgileri ise K\u00fcrt petrol\u00fc ta\u015f\u0131yan 51 y\u00fck gemisinden 40\u2019\u0131n\u0131n \u0130srail limanlar\u0131nda y\u00fcklerini bo\u015faltt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steriyor.<\/p>\n

K\u00fcrt parlamentosu do\u011fal kaynaklar komitesi ba\u015fkan yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 Dil\u015fad \u015eaban, bir m\u00fclakatta T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de devlete ait Anadolu Ajans\u0131\u2019na yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, KBH\u2019nin, 2015 sonuna kadar mevcut halde g\u00fcnl\u00fck 700.000 varil olan petrol ihracat\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fcnde 900.000 varile \u00e7\u0131karmay\u0131 planlad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n

Kaynak: Bloomberg<\/p>\n

<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language. ABD\u2019de federal bir mahkeme, Irak\u2019ta kendi kendilerini y\u00f6neten K\u00fcrtlerin ABD\u2019de petrol satma \u00e7abalar\u0131na ta\u015f koydu. Bu durum, K\u00fcrtlerin Ba\u011fdat\u2019taki merkezi h\u00fck\u00fcmetten mali […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":44758,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[53,44],"tags":[1198,16994,25981,63,67,1009,2698,165,25980,745,7338,59,79,628,11997,1369],"views":831,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44757"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=44757"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44757\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":44759,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44757\/revisions\/44759"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/44758"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=44757"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=44757"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=44757"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}