{"id":4440,"date":"2012-12-14T18:31:12","date_gmt":"2012-12-14T15:31:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=4440"},"modified":"2012-12-14T18:31:12","modified_gmt":"2012-12-14T15:31:12","slug":"konutlarda-enerji-verimliligi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/konutlarda-enerji-verimliligi\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) Konutlarda Enerji Verimlili\u011fi"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

Konutlar\u0131m\u0131zda kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z \u0131s\u0131t\u0131c\u0131, so\u011futucu ve ayd\u0131nlatma sistem ve cihazlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131nda t\u00fcketilen enerjiye \u00e7ok y\u00fcksek bedeller \u00f6denmesine kar\u015f\u0131n, bekledi\u011fimiz yarar\u0131 g\u00f6rememekteyiz. Bunun \u00fc\u00e7 temel nedeni var. Birinci nedeni, \u00fclkemizde elektrik enerjisi ve do\u011falgaz ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere enerji fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7ok y\u00fcksek olmas\u0131d\u0131r. \u0130kinci neden, konutlar\u0131m\u0131zda kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z \u0131s\u0131t\u0131c\u0131, so\u011futucu, ayd\u0131nlatma sistem ve cihazlar\u0131n\u0131n verim d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ile verim d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne neden olacak \u015fekilde bilin\u00e7siz \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ve kullan\u0131lmas\u0131d\u0131r. \u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc neden ise, konutlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n so\u011fu\u011fa ve s\u0131ca\u011fa kar\u015f\u0131 korunacak ve ayd\u0131nlatmay\u0131 sa\u011flayacak \u015fekilde mimari tasar\u0131m\u0131 ile izolasyonunun iyi yap\u0131lmam\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131d\u0131r.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00dclkemizde t\u00fcketilen enerjinin yakla\u015f\u0131k \u00fc\u00e7te biri binalarda; \u0131s\u0131nma, ayd\u0131nlatma ve elektrikli cihazlar\u0131n \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 amac\u0131yla kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. \u00dclkemiz enerji gereksiniminin \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck bir k\u0131sm\u0131; petrol, k\u00f6m\u00fcr ve do\u011falgaz olarak ithal edilmekte ve giderek d\u0131\u015fa ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z artmaktad\u0131r.<\/div>\n
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\"\"Bu nedenle, t\u00fcketiciler olarak, konutlar\u0131m\u0131zda verimlili\u011fe ve enerji tasarrufuna \u00f6nem verdi\u011fimizde, evimizde kullanaca\u011f\u0131m\u0131z sistem ve cihazlar\u0131 bilin\u00e7li se\u00e7ti\u011fimizde ve kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zda, evimizin izolasyonu i\u00e7in gerekli \u00f6nlemleri ald\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zda hem aile hem de \u00fclke ekonomisine b\u00fcy\u00fck bir yarar sa\u011flaman\u0131n yan\u0131nda, \u00e7evremizin korunmas\u0131na da b\u00fcy\u00fck bir katk\u0131da bulunmu\u015f olaca\u011f\u0131z.<\/div>\n
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KONUTLARDA ISI YALITIMI VE ENERJ\u0130 VER\u0130ML\u0130L\u0130\u011e\u0130N\u0130N SA\u011eLANMASI<\/strong><\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
\u00a0 \u2022 Pencere ve kap\u0131lar\u0131n hava s\u0131zd\u0131rmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131 kontrol edilmelidir. Hava s\u0131z\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131 olabilecek yerler, s\u00fcnger ve benzeri bantlarla kapat\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/div>\n
\u00a0 \u2022 Gev\u015fek camlar\u0131n \u00e7er\u00e7eveye birle\u015fti\u011fi yerler bant veya macunla t\u0131kanmal\u0131 veya bantlanmal\u0131d\u0131r. Pencere \u00e7er\u00e7evesi ile duvar aras\u0131nda bo\u015fluk olmamas\u0131 sa\u011flamal\u0131d\u0131r. \u00c7ift cam yapacak maddi g\u00fcc\u00fcm\u00fcz yoksa, k\u0131\u015f aylar\u0131nda pencereler \u015feffaf tabaka naylon ile kaplanabilirse, \u0131s\u0131 kayb\u0131 bir miktar daha \u00f6nlenmi\u015f olur.<\/div>\n
\u00a0 \u2022 Tamirat\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmayan eskimi\u015f do\u011framalar mutlaka yenilenmelidir.<\/div>\n
\u00a0 \u2022 K\u0131\u015f aylar\u0131nda geceleri pencerelerin perdeleri kapal\u0131 tutulmal\u0131d\u0131r (radyat\u00f6r vb. \u0131s\u0131t\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n \u00fcst\u00fcnde \u0131s\u0131 dola\u015f\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 da engellemeyecek \u015fekilde).<\/div>\n
\u00a0 \u2022 G\u00fcnd\u00fczleri g\u00fcne\u015f \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 direkt alan pencerelerin perdeleri\u00a0 a\u00e7\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/div>\n
\u00a0 \u2022 Enerjiyi etkin, verimli kullanan projeler, teknolojiler uygulanmal\u0131d\u0131r; yeni yap\u0131lan konutlarda \u0131s\u0131 yal\u0131t\u0131m kurallar\u0131 standard\u0131 olan TS 825\u2019in ve Is\u0131 Yal\u0131t\u0131m Y\u00f6netmeli\u011finin\u00a0\u00a0 uyguland\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan emin olunmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/div>\n
\u00a0 \u2022 Yal\u0131t\u0131ms\u0131z veya yetersiz yal\u0131t\u0131ml\u0131 ise; \u00e7at\u0131n\u0131n, duvarlar\u0131n ve d\u00f6\u015femelerin \u0131s\u0131t\u0131lmayan mekanlarla kom\u015fu olmas\u0131 durumunda yal\u0131t\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. Yal\u0131t\u0131rken de; TSE 825\u2019 te belirtilen iklim b\u00f6lgelerine uygun malzemeler se\u00e7ilmelidir.<\/div>\n
\u00a0 \u2022 Konutlarda uygun yal\u0131t\u0131m ile \u0131s\u0131\u00a0 kay\u0131plar\u0131n\u0131n en az a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki oranlarda azalt\u0131labilece\u011fi unutmamal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/div>\n
\u00a0\u00a0 – \u00c7at\u0131 izolasyonu yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 takdirde\u00a0 : ~%20<\/div>\n
\u00a0\u00a0 – D\u0131\u015f duvar izolasyonu yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 takdirde\u00a0 : ~% 15<\/div>\n
\u00a0\u00a0 – Pencere \u2013 kap\u0131 izolasyonu yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 takdirde\u00a0 : ~%15<\/div>\n
\u00a0\u00a0 – S\u0131zd\u0131rmazl\u0131k \u00f6nlemleri al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 takdirde : ~%10<\/div>\n
\u00a0 \u2022 Is\u0131t\u0131lmayan b\u00f6lgelerden ge\u00e7en s\u0131cak su borular\u0131 yal\u0131t\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/div>\n
\u00a0 \u2022 Radyat\u00f6rlerden ta\u015f\u0131n\u0131m ve \u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131m yoluyla \u00e7\u0131kan \u0131s\u0131 radyat\u00f6r\u00fcn arkas\u0131ndaki duvar\u0131 \u0131s\u0131t\u0131r. D\u0131\u015far\u0131ya olan \u0131s\u0131 kayb\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nlemek i\u00e7in radyat\u00f6rle duvar aras\u0131na al\u00fcminyum folyo kapl\u0131 \u0131s\u0131 yal\u0131t\u0131m levhalar\u0131 yerle\u015ftirmeli ve radyat\u00f6rlerin \u00fcstleri ve \u00f6nleri dekoratif ama\u00e7la da olsa kapat\u0131lmamal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/div>\n
\u00a0 \u2022 Kare taban planl\u0131 olan binalar, \u0131s\u0131 kaybeden y\u00fczeyleri daha az oldu\u011fundan dikd\u00f6rtgenlere nazaran daha enerji verimlidirler.<\/div>\n
\u00a0 \u2022 M\u00fcmk\u00fcnse s\u0131cak su elde etmek i\u00e7in, g\u00fcne\u015f panellerini kullan\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/div>\n
\u00a0 \u2022 Evde kullan\u0131lacak \u0131s\u0131tma sistemleri ve cihazlar\u0131 en y\u00fcksek enerji verimlili\u011fi ve tasarrufu sa\u011flanacak \u015fekilde se\u00e7ilmelidir.<\/div>\n
\u00a0 \u2022 Cihaz kapasitesi (soba, kombi, elektrikli \u0131s\u0131t\u0131c\u0131, kat kaloriferi, kalorifer kazan\u0131, klima vb.), \u0131s\u0131t\u0131lacak\/so\u011futulacak yerin gereksinimine g\u00f6re se\u00e7ilmelidir. Cihaz kapasiteleri belirlenirken geni\u015f alanlarda veya b\u00fcy\u00fck kentlerde co\u011frafi \u015fartlar ile in\u015faat malzeme yap\u0131lar\u0131 dikkate al\u0131nmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/div>\n
\u00a0 \u2022 Elektrik ve yak\u0131t t\u00fcketimleri d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck, verimlili\u011fi y\u00fcksek cihazlar tercih edilmelidir.<\/div>\n
\u00a0 \u2022 \u00c7evreci cihazlar \u00f6n planda tutulmal\u0131d\u0131r (d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck yanma emisyonuna sahip cihazlar).<\/div>\n
\u00a0 \u2022 Cihazlar\u0131n yanma ve \u0131s\u0131l verimleri (anma \u0131s\u0131 g\u00fcc\u00fc), so\u011futma ve \u0131s\u0131tma kapasiteleri (klima) y\u00fcksek olmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/div>\n
\u00a0 \u2022 Cihazlar\u0131n katalog, bro\u015f\u00fcr ve etiketlerinde; hem \u201cyanma verimi\u201d hem de \u201c\u0131s\u0131l verimi\u201d de\u011ferlerinin ayr\u0131 ayr\u0131 belirtilmi\u015f olmas\u0131na dikkat edilmelidir.<\/div>\n
\u00a0 \u2022 R\u00fczgarl\u0131 havalarda \u0131s\u0131t\u0131c\u0131, s\u00f6nmez \u00f6zellikte olmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/div>\n
\u00a0 \u2022 Is\u0131t\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n\/so\u011futucunun, m\u00fcmk\u00fcnse elektronik \u0131s\u0131 ayarl\u0131 (termostatl\u0131) olanlar\u0131 tercih edilmelidir.<\/div>\n
\u00a0 \u2022 Sessiz \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan cihazlar tercih edilmelidir.<\/div>\n
\u00a0 \u2022 Buzdolab\u0131, \u00e7ama\u015f\u0131r makinesi, bula\u015f\u0131k makinesi gibi elektrikli cihazlar\u0131n A s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131ndan olanlar\u0131 se\u00e7ilmelidir.<\/div>\n
\u00a0 \u2022 Ocak-f\u0131r\u0131n, elektrik s\u00fcp\u00fcrgesi, \u00fct\u00fc gibi elektrikli cihazlar\u0131n enerji kullan\u0131m\u0131nda verimlili\u011fi en y\u00fcksek olanlar tercih edilmelidir.<\/div>\n
\u00a0 \u2022 Ayd\u0131nlatmada enerji t\u00fcketimi az, uzun \u00f6m\u00fcrl\u00fc, kompakt elektrik lambalar\u0131 kullan\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
Kaynak: Enverder<\/a><\/div>\n

<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.Konutlar\u0131m\u0131zda kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z \u0131s\u0131t\u0131c\u0131, so\u011futucu ve ayd\u0131nlatma sistem ve cihazlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131nda t\u00fcketilen enerjiye \u00e7ok y\u00fcksek bedeller \u00f6denmesine kar\u015f\u0131n, bekledi\u011fimiz yarar\u0131 g\u00f6rememekteyiz. Bunun \u00fc\u00e7 temel […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4441,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[53,52],"tags":[67,103,12,1416,133],"views":1257,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4440"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4440"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4440\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4442,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4440\/revisions\/4442"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4441"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4440"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4440"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4440"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}