{"id":38554,"date":"2015-04-23T13:26:18","date_gmt":"2015-04-23T10:26:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=38554"},"modified":"2015-04-23T13:26:18","modified_gmt":"2015-04-23T10:26:18","slug":"turkiyede-yenilenebilir-enerji-kullanimi-artik-yuzde-20lere-vardi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/turkiyede-yenilenebilir-enerji-kullanimi-artik-yuzde-20lere-vardi\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de Yenilenebilir Enerji Kullan\u0131m\u0131 Art\u0131k Y\u00fczde 20\u2019lere Vard\u0131…"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de 1985\u2019te neredeyse s\u0131f\u0131r olan yenilenebilir enerji kullan\u0131m\u0131 \u015fu anda y\u00fczde 20\u2019lere vard\u0131. Enerji Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 verilerine g\u00f6re yine 1985\u2019te 8 olan yenilebilir enerjideki \u015firket say\u0131s\u0131 bug\u00fcn 2 bin 800\u2019e ula\u015ft\u0131.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye ekonomisi son 30 y\u0131lda en \u00f6nemli a\u015famalardan birini de yenilenebilir enerji alan\u0131nda kaydetti. 1985\u2019te neredeyse s\u0131f\u0131r olan yenilenebilir enerji kullan\u0131m\u0131 2014 y\u0131l\u0131na geldi\u011fimizde T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de y\u00fczde 20\u2019lere varan oranda bir pay elde etmeyi ba\u015fard\u0131. Enerji Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 verilerine g\u00f6re yine 1985\u2019te sadece 8 olan yenilebilir enerji alan\u0131ndaki \u015firket say\u0131s\u0131 2015\"turkiyede-yenilenebilir-enerji-kullanimi-artik-yuzde-20lere-vardi\"<\/a>\u2019e geldi\u011fimizde 2.800 adete ula\u015ft\u0131. Bir \u00e7o\u011fu uluslararas\u0131 ba\u015far\u0131 da yakalayan \u015firketler \u00f6zellikle hidroelektrik ve g\u00fcne\u015f enerjisi alan\u0131nda \u00e7ok ciddi kazan\u0131mlar elde etti.<\/p>\n

TE\u015eV\u0130KLER\u0130N ETK\u0130S\u0130 B\u00dcY\u00dcK<\/strong><\/p>\n

Yenilenebilir enerji kaynaklar\u0131ndan elektrik \u00fcretiminin desteklendi\u011fi ve te\u015fvik edildi\u011fi, 5346 say\u0131l\u0131 yasa sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn geli\u015fimine adeta doping etkisi yapt\u0131. Te\u015fvikin \u00e7\u0131kart\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 2005 y\u0131l\u0131 itibar\u0131yla b\u00fcy\u00fck bir ivme kazanmaya ba\u015flayan yenilenebilir enerji kaynakl\u0131 elektrik \u00fcretim kapasitesi; son 10 y\u0131lda dikkate de\u011fer bir geli\u015fme kaydetti. T\u00fcrkiye sanayicilerinin de enerji verimlili\u011fi konusundaki \u00f6nemi fark etti\u011fini ve \u015fu anda \u00fclkemizde hali haz\u0131rda in\u015fa halinde olan hidroelektrik, r\u00fczg\u00e2r, biyok\u00fctle ve jeotermal santrallar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n bulundu\u011funu da belirtebiliriz. S\u00fcre\u00e7te bir di\u011fer destekleyici unsur ise bankalar oldu. Geli\u015fmelere paralel olarak finans sekt\u00f6r\u00fc de kendi rol\u00fcn\u00fc tan\u0131mlayarak bu konuda yat\u0131r\u0131m yapmak isteyen giri\u015fimcilere kap\u0131lar sonuna kadar a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u00d6te yandan d\u00fcnyadaki g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fc de T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki s\u00fcrece benzer ilerledi\u011fi s\u00f6ylenebilir. Uluslararas\u0131 Enerji Ajans\u0131 (IEA) \u201c2014 D\u00fcnya Enerji G\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fc\u201d raporuna g\u00f6re, yenilenebilirde d\u00fcnya genelinde 4 bin 810 teravatsaat olan elektrik \u00fcretimi, 2040\u2019a kadar 13 bin 230 teravatsaati bulacak. D\u00fcnyada \u00fcretilen elektri\u011fin 2012 sonu itibar\u0131yla y\u00fczde 21\u2019i yenilenebilir enerji kaynaklar\u0131ndan kar\u015f\u0131lan\u0131rken, bu rakam 2040 y\u0131l\u0131nda y\u00fczde 33\u2019e y\u00fckselecek. K\u00fcresel elektrik talebi de 2040\u2019a kadar her y\u0131l y\u00fczde 2,1 artacak. Elektrik, petrol ve do\u011falgaz gibi enerji \u00e7e\u015fitleri i\u00e7inde talebi en fazla artan kaynak olarak yerini koruyacak. D\u00fcnyada 2013 sonu itibar\u0131yla 5 bin 952 gigavat olan elektrik kurulu g\u00fcc\u00fc ise 2040\u2019a kadar 10 bin 700 gigavat\u0131 bulacak. Elektrik \u00fcretiminde toplam kapasitenin yar\u0131s\u0131 yenilenebilir kaynaklardan sa\u011flanarak \u201cye\u015fil enerjide\u201d kapasite 4 bin 550 gigavata \u00e7\u0131kacak.<\/p>\n

K\u00d6M\u00dcR\u00dc GE\u00c7ECEK<\/strong><\/p>\n

Yenilenebilir enerji kaynaklar\u0131 2040\u2019ta elektrik \u00fcretiminde y\u00fczde 41\u2019lik payla birinci s\u0131rada bulunan k\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fc geride b\u0131rakacak. Rapora g\u00f6re, d\u00fcnyada \u00fcretilen elektri\u011fin y\u00fczde 68\u2019i fosil kaynaklardan kar\u015f\u0131lan\u0131yor. Bu oran\u0131n 2040\u2019ta y\u00fczde 55\u2019ler seviyesine inmesi bekleniyor. D\u00fcnya elektrik \u00fcretiminde yenilik\u00e7i politikalar sayesinde 2040\u2019ta yenilenebilir enerjinin elektrik \u00fcretimindeki pay\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczde 33\u2019e \u00e7\u0131kaca\u011f\u0131, buna kar\u015f\u0131n k\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fcn y\u00fczde 31 seviyelerine inece\u011fi ifade ediliyor.<\/p>\n

Kaynak:\u00a0Sabah<\/a><\/p>\n

<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de 1985\u2019te neredeyse s\u0131f\u0131r olan yenilenebilir enerji kullan\u0131m\u0131 \u015fu anda y\u00fczde 20\u2019lere vard\u0131. Enerji Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 verilerine g\u00f6re yine 1985\u2019te 8 olan yenilebilir […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":38555,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[53,49,47,48,50],"tags":[19,63,22526,67,1009,2698,165,12,13,70,1023,69,1101,846,1022,105,508,6379],"views":2026,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38554"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=38554"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38554\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":38556,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38554\/revisions\/38556"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/38555"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=38554"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=38554"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=38554"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}