{"id":37143,"date":"2015-03-11T10:27:56","date_gmt":"2015-03-11T07:27:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=37143"},"modified":"2015-03-11T10:27:56","modified_gmt":"2015-03-11T07:27:56","slug":"dogalgazda-rusya-abd-rekabeti","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/dogalgazda-rusya-abd-rekabeti\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) Do\u011falgazda Rusya-ABD Rekabeti…"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

<\/p>\n

ABD\u2019nin kaya gaz\u0131 sayesinde birka\u00e7 y\u0131l i\u00e7erisinde ihracat\u00e7\u0131 konumuna ge\u00e7erek, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck do\u011falgaz ihracat\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 Rusya\u2019ya rakip olmas\u0131 bekleniyor.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ge\u00e7en 10 y\u0131l i\u00e7erisinde geli\u015fti\"do\u011falgaz-tesis-3298233\"rilen hidrolik \u00e7atlatma tekni\u011fi sayesinde d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck do\u011falgaz ithalat\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 ABD, do\u011falgaz ihracat\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 olmaya haz\u0131rlan\u0131yor.<\/span><\/p>\n

Y\u0131lda yakla\u015f\u0131k 200 milyar metrek\u00fcp do\u011falgaz ihra\u00e7 eden Rusya\u2019n\u0131n yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 baz\u0131 pazarlar iki s\u00fcper g\u00fc\u00e7 aras\u0131nda do\u011falgaz rekabetine sahne oluyor.<\/p>\n

Son olarak Litvanya\u2019n\u0131n Litgas \u015firketi, 28 \u015eubat tarihinde ABD\u2019li Cheniere enerji \u015firketi ile do\u011falgaz sevkiyat\u0131 konusunda anla\u015fma imzalad\u0131. Litvanya ge\u00e7en y\u0131l t\u00fcketti\u011fi do\u011falgaz\u0131n tamam\u0131n\u0131 Rusya\u2019dan ithal etmi\u015fti. Cheniere ayr\u0131ca Korea Gas, British Gas, Total ve Centrica gibi dev enerji firmalar\u0131na do\u011falgaz satmak \u00fczere anla\u015fmalar yapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

Alman enerji \u015firketi E.ON da ge\u00e7en ay y\u0131ll\u0131k 800 bin ton s\u0131v\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f do\u011falgaz\u0131 (LNG) ABD\u2019nin Teksas eyaletinde bulunan LNG terminalinden almak i\u00e7in anla\u015fma imzalam\u0131\u015ft\u0131. E.ON ve Rus enerji \u015firketi Gazprom aras\u0131nda 2036\u2019ya kadar ge\u00e7erli olan bir\u00e7ok do\u011falgaz anla\u015fmas\u0131 bulunuyor.<\/p>\n

Japon enerji \u015firketi Mitsui ge\u00e7en y\u0131l eyl\u00fcl ay\u0131nda ABD\u2019nin Louisiana eyaletinden sekiz LNG tanker sevkiyat\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirece\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131klam\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Rusya ise ayn\u0131 d\u00f6nemde Japonya\u2019ya boru hatt\u0131 in\u015fa ederek do\u011falgaz ihra\u00e7 etmeyi teklif etmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

\u0130ngiliz enerji \u015firketi BP de, ABD\u2019den 20 y\u0131l boyunca y\u0131ll\u0131k 4,4 milyon ton LNG almak i\u00e7in 2013\u2019te anla\u015fma imzalam\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

ABD<\/h3>\n

Amerikal\u0131 enerji \u015firketlerinin, ABD ile Serbest Ticaret Anla\u015fmas\u0131 bulunmayan \u00fclkelere do\u011falgaz ihra\u00e7 etmek i\u00e7in ABD Enerji Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019ndan onay alma zorunlulu\u011fu bulunuyor. \u00dclkede gelecek y\u0131l yap\u0131lacak ba\u015fkanl\u0131k se\u00e7imleri sonras\u0131nda Cumhuriyet\u00e7i partinin bu onay s\u00fcrecini h\u0131zland\u0131rmak ve ABD\u2019nin d\u00fcnya do\u011falgaz piyasas\u0131nda daha aktif yer almas\u0131 sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar yapmas\u0131 bekleniyor.<\/p>\n

ABD\u2019de bug\u00fcne kadar 42 LNG ihra\u00e7 terminali ba\u015fvurusu yap\u0131l\u0131rken, bunlardan 4\u2019\u00fc yap\u0131m, 38\u2019i ise yat\u0131r\u0131m a\u015famas\u0131nda. T\u00fcm projelerin g\u00fcnl\u00fck toplam \u00fcretim potansiyeli 1,12 milyar metrk\u00fcp do\u011falgaza e\u015f de\u011fer durumda bulunuyor.<\/p>\n

Rusya<\/h3>\n

Rusya\u2019daki LNG projeleri ise h\u00fck\u00fcmet taraf\u0131ndan vergi ve har\u00e7lardan muafiyet gibi y\u00f6ntemlerle destekleniyor. Rusya, Sakhalin terminalinden Asya pazar\u0131na y\u0131lda yakla\u015f\u0131k 15 milyar metrek\u00fcp LNG ihra\u00e7 ediyor. Rusya, Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n t\u00fcketti\u011fi do\u011falgaz\u0131n ise yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 30\u2019unu kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

D\u00fcnyada yap\u0131m a\u015famas\u0131nda olan 20 LNG projelerinin toplam \u00fcretim potansiyeli ise g\u00fcnl\u00fck 0,56 milyar metrek\u00fcp. 2013 y\u0131l\u0131 sonu itibariyle d\u00fcnyadaki toplam LNG ticareti g\u00fcnl\u00fck 0,9 milyar metrek\u00fcpe ula\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

Kaynak: Enerji Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc<\/p>\n

<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language. ABD\u2019nin kaya gaz\u0131 sayesinde birka\u00e7 y\u0131l i\u00e7erisinde ihracat\u00e7\u0131 konumuna ge\u00e7erek, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck do\u011falgaz ihracat\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 Rusya\u2019ya rakip olmas\u0131 bekleniyor. Ge\u00e7en 10 y\u0131l […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":37144,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[46,53],"tags":[1198,21811,21812,6040,21813,1129,1277,168,2012,137,885,21814],"views":777,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37143"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=37143"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37143\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":37145,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37143\/revisions\/37145"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/37144"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=37143"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=37143"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=37143"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}