{"id":37118,"date":"2015-03-10T14:46:22","date_gmt":"2015-03-10T11:46:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=37118"},"modified":"2015-03-10T14:46:22","modified_gmt":"2015-03-10T11:46:22","slug":"nukleer-enerji-sektorunun-ekonomik-agirligi-ve-onemi-giderek-azaliyor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/nukleer-enerji-sektorunun-ekonomik-agirligi-ve-onemi-giderek-azaliyor\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) \u201cN\u00fckleer Enerji Sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn Ekonomik A\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve \u00d6nemi Giderek Azal\u0131yor\u201d"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

<\/p>\n

Fuku\u015fima n\u00fckleer felaketinin \u00fczerinden neredeyse d\u00f6rt y\u0131l ge\u00e7ti. Facia, d\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda n\u00fckleer enerjiye bak\u0131\u015f\u0131 \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde etkiledi.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u201cFuku\u015fima facias\u0131 n\u00fckleer enerji konusunda k\u00fcresel bir kilometre ta\u015f\u0131.\u201d \u00c7evre \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fc Greenpeace taraf\u0131ndan facian\u0131n d\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc y\u0131l d\u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fc \u00f6ncesinde a\u00e7\u0131klanan bir rapora g\u00f6re, n\u00fckleer enerji sekt\u00f6r\u00fc\"n\u00fckleer-santral-2222222222289687\"n\u00fcn ekonomik a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve \u00f6nemi giderek azal\u0131yor.<\/span>\u00a0D\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131ndaki n\u00fckleer santrallerde \u00fcretilen elektrik miktar\u0131n\u0131n
\n2011\u2019de y\u00fczde 4, 2012\u2019de de y\u00fczde 7 geriledi\u011fine dikkat \u00e7ekilen raporda, \u00f6zellikle Japonya\u2019daki t\u00fcm santrallerin kapat\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n etkili oldu\u011fu, ancak buna ek olarak Almanya, Fransa, Finlandiya, G\u00fcney Kore ve ABD\u2019nin de aralar\u0131nda bulundu\u011fu toplam 16 \u00fclkede s\u00f6z konusu miktarda azalma kaydedildi\u011fi belirtiliyor.<\/p>\n

N\u00fckleer Santrallerin Faturas\u0131 Kabar\u0131yor<\/h3>\n

Greenpeace, bir\u00e7ok \u00fclkenin Fuku\u015fima sonras\u0131nda n\u00fckleer enerjiye ge\u00e7i\u015f planlar\u0131ndan vazge\u00e7ti\u011fini veya bu planlar\u0131 erteledi\u011fini hat\u0131rlat\u0131yor. Raporda ayr\u0131ca g\u00fcvenlik konusundaki yasal d\u00fczenlemelerin s\u0131k\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 nedeniyle, santrallerin i\u015fletmesinin de giderek daha pahal\u0131 bir hal ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 vurgulan\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

\u201cYenilenebilir Enerji Ciddi Rakip\u201d<\/h3>\n

Her y\u0131l a\u00e7\u0131klanan D\u00fcnya N\u00fckleer End\u00fcstri Durum Raporu\u2019nun haz\u0131rlanmas\u0131na da \u00f6nc\u00fcl\u00fck eden ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z enerji ve n\u00fckleer politika analisti Mycle Schneider ise k\u00fcresel trendleri \u015f\u00f6yle \u00f6zetliyor: \u201cN\u00fckleer santrallerden gelen elektri\u011fin \u00fcretim masraflar\u0131 son y\u0131llarda \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde artt\u0131. Bu \u00f6nemli bir geli\u015fme, zira ba\u015fta yenilenebilir enerji kaynaklar\u0131 olmak \u00fczere t\u00fcm di\u011fer teknolojilerin masraflar\u0131 azal\u0131yor. Yenilenebilir enerji ciddi bir rakip, ayr\u0131ca Avrupa\u2019da elektrik t\u00fcketimi de geriliyor.\u201d<\/p>\n

Finansman\u0131 Zor<\/h3>\n

1997\u2019de \u201calternatif Nobel\u201d olarak bilinen Do\u011fru Ya\u015fam \u00d6d\u00fcl\u00fc\u2019ne lay\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fclen enerji analisti Mycle Schneider, 1970\u2019li y\u0131llarda alt\u0131n bir gelece\u011fi oldu\u011funa inan\u0131lan n\u00fckleer santrallerin, g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde finansman\u0131n\u0131n bile zorla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131na dikkat \u00e7ekiyor. \u201cBug\u00fcn n\u00fckleer santrallerin finansman\u0131n\u0131 \u00fcstlenen tek bir b\u00fcy\u00fck ticari banka bile kalmad\u0131. T\u00fcm kredi derecelendirme kurulu\u015flar\u0131 yeni bir n\u00fckleer santrale yat\u0131r\u0131ma olumsuz not veriyor.\u201d diyen Schneider, buna kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k, Siemens \u00f6rne\u011finde oldu\u011fu gibi n\u00fckleer enerjiye vedan\u0131n da, bu kurulu\u015flardan olumlu not kazand\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 hat\u0131rlat\u0131yor. N\u00fckleer santral in\u015faatlar\u0131n\u0131n say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n ise \u00e7ok az oldu\u011funu ve sadece belli say\u0131da in\u015faat \u015firketinin ayakta kalmay\u0131 ba\u015farabildi\u011fini belirten enerji analisti, son olarak, kendini d\u00fcnyan\u0131n bir numaras\u0131 olarak lanse eden Frans\u0131z Areva \u015firketinin kredi notunun 2014 sonunda \u0131skarta seviyesine indirildi\u011fine dikkat \u00e7ekiyor. Rus Atomenergoprom \u015firketinin notunun da, birka\u00e7 g\u00fcn \u00f6nce ayn\u0131 \u015fekilde \u0131skarta seviyesine \u00e7ekildi\u011fini kaydeden Schneider, \u201cYani \u00f6zetle finans d\u00fcnyas\u0131, hangi \u00fclkeden olursa olsun, n\u00fckleer enerji \u015firketlerine k\u00f6t\u00fc not veriyor.\u201d tespitinde bulunuyor.<\/p>\n

\u201cTam Bir Devrimin Ortas\u0131nday\u0131z\u201d<\/h3>\n

30 y\u0131l\u0131 a\u015fk\u0131n s\u00fcredir n\u00fckleer enerji alan\u0131ndaki geli\u015fmeleri izleyen Schneider, gelecek y\u0131llar\u0131n enerji sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde ne gibi de\u011fi\u015fikliklere gebe oldu\u011fu sorusuna ise \u015fu yan\u0131t\u0131 veriyor: \u201cTam bir devrimin ortas\u0131nday\u0131z. Deutsche Bank ya da \u0130svi\u00e7re\u2019nin en b\u00fcy\u00fck bankas\u0131 olan UBS\u2019in en yeni analizleri gayet ilgin\u00e7. UBS, binan\u0131n \u00e7at\u0131s\u0131na konacak bir g\u00fcne\u015f enerjisi sisteminin ve elektrikli bir ta\u015f\u0131t\u0131n 2020 y\u0131l\u0131nda bir\u00e7ok insan i\u00e7in karl\u0131 olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 hesaplam\u0131\u015f. Bu t\u00fcr geli\u015fmeler t\u00fcm enerji sistemini ba\u015ftan a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirecektir. Deutsche Bank\u2019\u0131n tahminlerine g\u00f6re ise, t\u00fcketicilerin g\u00fcne\u015f enerjisi ile kendi \u00fcrettikleri elektrik bir\u00e7ok \u00fclkede \u015fimdiden \u015febekeden gelen elektrikten daha hesapl\u0131. Bu da, gelece\u011fin enerji piyasas\u0131nda ge\u00e7erli olacak kurallar\u0131n g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczdekiler ile yak\u0131ndan uzaktan alakas\u0131 olmayaca\u011f\u0131 anlam\u0131na geliyor.\u201d<\/p>\n

N\u00fckleer Enerji Sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn Gelece\u011fi<\/h3>\n

Ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z enerji ve n\u00fckleer politika analisti Mycle Schneider, t\u00fcm bu geli\u015fmelerin n\u00fckleer enerji sekt\u00f6r\u00fc i\u00e7in ne anlama gelece\u011fini tek bir kelimeyle \u00f6zetliyor, \u201cfelaket!\u201d.<\/p>\n

Kaynak:\u00a0Deutsche Welle<\/a><\/p>\n

<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language. Fuku\u015fima n\u00fckleer felaketinin \u00fczerinden neredeyse d\u00f6rt y\u0131l ge\u00e7ti. Facia, d\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda n\u00fckleer enerjiye bak\u0131\u015f\u0131 \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde etkiledi. \u201cFuku\u015fima facias\u0131 n\u00fckleer enerji konusunda […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":37119,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[53,43],"tags":[2698,3644,1401,19356,21795,1597,508],"views":459,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37118"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=37118"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37118\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":37120,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37118\/revisions\/37120"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/37119"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=37118"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=37118"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=37118"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}