{"id":36760,"date":"2015-02-27T11:00:20","date_gmt":"2015-02-27T08:00:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=36760"},"modified":"2015-02-27T11:00:20","modified_gmt":"2015-02-27T08:00:20","slug":"almanyada-yenilenebilir-enerji-uretimi-2000den-bu-yana-dort-kat-artti","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/almanyada-yenilenebilir-enerji-uretimi-2000den-bu-yana-dort-kat-artti\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) Almanya\u2019da Yenilenebilir Enerji \u00dcretimi 2000\u2019den Bu Yana D\u00f6rt Kat Artt\u0131…"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

<\/p>\n

Almanya\u2019da yenilenebilir enerji kaynaklar\u0131 y\u00fckseli\u015fini s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcyor ve burada r\u00fczgar da en b\u00fcy\u00fck rol\u00fc oynamaya devam ediyor. Ancak son ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar, yenilenebilir kaynaklardan, potansiyelinin \u00e7ok alt\u0131nda faydalan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steriyor.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Almanya\u2019n\u0131n yenilenebilir enerji \u00fcretimi s\u00fcrekli artarak, 2000 y\u0131l\u0131ndan bu yana d\u00f6rt kat art\u0131\u015f kaydetti.\"almanyada-yenilenebilir-enerji-uretimi-2000den-bu-yana-dort-kat-artti\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Enerji uzman\u0131 Bernhard Chabot\u2019nun haz\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir ara\u015ft\u0131rmaya g\u00f6re bundan 15 y\u0131l \u00f6nce 40 terawatt saat yenilenebilir enerji \u00fcretilirken 2014 y\u0131l\u0131nda bu seviye 15.4 terawatt saate \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.<\/p>\n

Almanya\u2019da r\u00fczgar enerjisi, Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n geri kalan\u0131yla k\u0131yasland\u0131\u011f\u0131nda dahi \u00f6nemli bir rol oynamay\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcyor. 2014 y\u0131l\u0131nda Almanya\u2019da kurulu r\u00fczgar enerjisi kapasitesi AB toplam\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczde 30.4\u2019\u00fcn\u00fc olu\u015ftururken, onu y\u00fczde 17.9 ile \u0130spanya ve y\u00fczde 9.7 ile \u0130ngiltere takip ediyor.<\/p>\n

Chabot\u2019nun aktard\u0131\u011f\u0131, Avrupa R\u00fczgar Enerjisi Birli\u011fi (EWEA) istatistiklerine g\u00f6re Almanya yaln\u0131zca bir y\u0131l i\u00e7inde 5 bin 280 megawatt (%14.3) kapasite ekledi.<\/p>\n

\u00d6te yandan r\u00fczgar enerjisi santralleri, potansiyellerinin \u00e7ok alt\u0131nda \u00fcretim ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftiriyor. Almanya, 2013\u2019te y\u00fczde 18\u2019lik yararlanma oran\u0131yla AB\u2019de 22. s\u0131rada yer ald\u0131.<\/p>\n

Enerji uzman\u0131 Craig Morris, \u2018Bu veriler felaket\u2019 dedi.<\/p>\n

Almanya\u2019daki tesislerde tam y\u00fck \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma satlerinin d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck olmas\u0131n\u0131n sebebi biliniyor. Almanya\u2019da r\u00fczgar enerjisi pazar\u0131 nispeten eski ve eski nesil pek \u00e7ok santral halen faaliyette. Bunlar, kademeli olarak yeni sistemlerle de\u011fi\u015ftiriliyor.<\/p>\n

Buna ek olarak Almanya\u2019da, kuzey sahilleri haricinde r\u00fczgar seviyesi de nispeten d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck. Morris, santrallerin r\u00fczgar\u0131n az oldu\u011fu b\u00f6lgelerde daha fazla enerji \u00fcretebilmesi i\u00e7in Almanya\u2019daki r\u00fczgar enerjisi k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn g\u00f6zden ge\u00e7irilmesi gerekti\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n

Morris, \u2018K\u0131rsal b\u00f6lgelerde, ayn\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fckteki jenerat\u00f6rler i\u00e7in daha b\u00fcy\u00fck kanatlara ihtiya\u00e7 var\u2019 dedi.<\/p>\n

B\u00fcy\u00fck kanatlar daha fazla enerji \u00fcretiyor. K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck jenerat\u00f6rler s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 miktarda enerji \u00fcretebiliyor ve performans fazlalar\u0131 kayboluyor, ancak bu jenerat\u00f6rler daha uzun s\u00fcre \u00e7al\u0131\u015fabiliyor \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc daha zay\u0131f r\u00fczgarda da \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya ba\u015fl\u0131yorlar.<\/p>\n

Ancak son aylarda Almanya\u2019daki r\u00fczgarlar hi\u00e7 de zay\u0131f olmad\u0131. Aral\u0131k ay\u0131ndaki f\u0131rt\u0131nal\u0131 hava sebebiyle r\u00fczgar enerjisi santralleri bir ay i\u00e7inde, daha \u00f6nce hi\u00e7 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 kadar \u00e7ok elektrik \u00fcretti.<\/p>\n

Uluslararas\u0131 Yenilenebilir Enerjiler Ekonomik Forumu\u2019nun (IWR) aktard\u0131\u011f\u0131na g\u00f6re Aral\u0131k ay\u0131nda \u015febekeye 8.9 milyar kilowatt saat elektrik aktar\u0131ld\u0131. K\u0131yaslamak gerekirse, Almanya\u2019daki t\u00fcm n\u00fckleer santrallerin toplam\u0131 2013 y\u0131l\u0131nda 8 milyar kilowatt saat kadar elektrik \u00fcretti.<\/p>\n

2015\u2019te yeni bir r\u00fczgar enerjisi rekoru \u015fimdiden k\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olabilir. \u00d6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki aylarda deniz \u00fczerinde pek \u00e7ok yeni r\u00fczgar tarlas\u0131 \u015febekeye ba\u011flanacak ve \u00f6zellikle r\u00fczgarlar\u0131n kuvvetli oldu\u011fu k\u0131\u015f aylar\u0131nda elektrik \u00fcretecek.<\/p>\n

R\u00fczgar enerjisinin \u00fclkedeki toplam enerji \u00fcretimindeki pay\u0131nda ise lider Almanya de\u011fil, Danimarka. Danimarka, 2014\u2019te y\u00fczde 39.1 olan pay\u0131yla r\u00fczgar enerjisinde d\u00fcnya lideri.<\/p>\n

2004 y\u0131l\u0131nda bu oran yaln\u0131zca y\u00fczde 18.8\u2019di. On y\u0131l aradan sonra bu rakam neredeyse ikiye katland\u0131. Danimarka, sadece Ocak 2014\u2019te, elektri\u011finin y\u00fczde 61.4\u2019\u00fcn\u00fc r\u00fczgar enerjisinden elde etti.<\/p>\n

Kaynak:\u00a0euractiv<\/a><\/p>\n

<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language. Almanya\u2019da yenilenebilir enerji kaynaklar\u0131 y\u00fckseli\u015fini s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcyor ve burada r\u00fczgar da en b\u00fcy\u00fck rol\u00fc oynamaya devam ediyor. Ancak son ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar, yenilenebilir kaynaklardan, potansiyelinin […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":36761,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[53,50],"tags":[929,1681,1172,63,67,1009,2698,165,1683,19146,105,3504],"views":832,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36760"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=36760"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36760\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":36762,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36760\/revisions\/36762"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/36761"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=36760"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=36760"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=36760"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}