{"id":35219,"date":"2015-01-10T10:07:37","date_gmt":"2015-01-10T07:07:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=35219"},"modified":"2015-01-10T10:08:43","modified_gmt":"2015-01-10T07:08:43","slug":"almanyada-yenilenebilir-kaynaklar-27-3luk-payla-enerjide-linyitin-yerini-aldi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/almanyada-yenilenebilir-kaynaklar-27-3luk-payla-enerjide-linyitin-yerini-aldi\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) Almanya\u2019da Yenilenebilir Kaynaklar, Enerjide Linyitin Yerini Ald\u0131…"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

<\/p>\n

Berlin merkezli d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce kurulu\u015fu Agora Energiewende\u2019nin sundu\u011fu \u2018Enerji sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde Energiewende: 2014\u2019teki durum\u2019 ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n sonu\u00e7lar\u0131na g\u00f6re yenilenebilir kaynaklar, y\u00fczde 27.3\u2019l\u00fck payla enerjide linyitin yerini ald\u0131.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Ara\u015ft\u0131rmaya g\u00f6re ayn\u0131 zaman\"yenilenebilir-enerji-23879323\"<\/a>da enerji t\u00fcketimi de bir \u00f6nceki y\u0131la g\u00f6re y\u00fczde 3.8 oran\u0131nda d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. Ara\u015ft\u0131rmada, bunun enerjide tasarruf sa\u011flayan cihaz ve ekipmana yap\u0131lan yat\u0131r\u0131m\u0131n meyvelerini vermeye ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6stergesi oldu\u011fu belirtiliyor. Esas\u0131na bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, ekonomide y\u00fczde 1.4\u2019e varan, nispeten y\u00fcksek bir b\u00fcy\u00fcme s\u00f6z konusu.<\/p>\n

Yenilenebilir enerji ve enerji t\u00fcketimi alan\u0131ndaki geli\u015fmeler sayesinde 2014\u2019te ta\u015f k\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fcnden elde edilen zararl\u0131 elektrik \u00fcretimi, 1990\u2019dan bu yana en d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck seviyesine geriledi. 2013\/2014 k\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n da hafif ge\u00e7mesiyle birlikte bu da, enerji sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnden kaynaklanan karbondioksit emisyonlar\u0131nda kayda de\u011fer bir d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f sa\u011flanmas\u0131na katk\u0131da bulundu. Bu emisyonlar da 1990 y\u0131l\u0131ndan bu yana en d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck ikinci seviyeye geriledi.<\/p>\n

D\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce kurulu\u015fu Agora Energiewende\u2019nin Direkt\u00f6r\u00fc Patrich Graichen, \u20182013\u2019te, yenilenebilir enerji kaynaklar\u0131ndaki kapasite art\u0131r\u0131m\u0131na paralel olarak, istenmeyen karbondioksit emisyonlar\u0131n\u0131n da artt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 halen g\u00f6rebiliyorduk. O zamanlar olguyu Energiewende paradoksu olarak adland\u0131rd\u0131k. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde bu e\u011filimin ortadan kalkt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 tespit edebiliyoruz. Yenilenebilir enerji art\u0131yor ve sera gazlar\u0131 azal\u0131yor\u2019 dedi.<\/p>\n

Yenilenebilir enerji, do\u011falgaz\u0131n ard\u0131ndan ta\u015f k\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fc kullan\u0131lan santrallerin pazardaki oran\u0131n\u0131 da azaltmay\u0131 ba\u015fard\u0131. Ara\u015ft\u0131rmay\u0131 haz\u0131rlayanlar, karbondioksit emisyonlar\u0131ndaki azalman\u0131n temel sebebinin bu oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n

Graichen, \u2018Ta\u015f k\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fc ve do\u011falgaz, enerji \u00fcretiminin kaybedenleri. \u00d6te yandan linyit yak\u0131lan k\u00f6m\u00fcr santralleri, y\u00fcksek d\u00fczeyde \u00fcretim yapmaya devam ediyor\u2019 dedi.<\/p>\n

2014\u2019te Leipzig enerji borsas\u0131nda sat\u0131lan elektri\u011fin toptan fiyat\u0131, megawatt saat ba\u015f\u0131na 33 Euro ile rekor d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck seviyeye gerilemi\u015fti (2013\u2019te 38 Euro).<\/p>\n

Bunun sayesinde Almanya enerji piyasas\u0131, kom\u015fu \u00fclkeler i\u00e7in de cazip hale geldi. Bu \u00fclkeler, toplamda 34.1 terawatt saat elektrik ithal etti. Bu da Almanya\u2019da \u00fcretilen enerjinin y\u00fczde 5.6\u2019s\u0131na denk gelerek ve 2013\u2019e g\u00f6re ihracat dengesinde 0.3 terawatt saat art\u0131\u015f te\u015fkil ederek yeni bir rekor oldu.<\/p>\n

Graichen, \u2018\u015eimdilik, elektrik ihracat\u0131nda azami seviyeye geldi\u011fimiz anla\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor\u2019 dedi.<\/p>\n

Enerji fiyatlar\u0131ndaki art\u0131\u015f e\u011filimi de ortadan kalkt\u0131. Enerji fiyatlar\u0131 hem \u00f6zel, hem de ticari ve s\u0131nai t\u00fcketiciler i\u00e7in 2015\u2019te bir \u00f6nceki y\u0131la g\u00f6re bir miktar d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc.<\/p>\n

Bu da 2015\u2019te Almanya\u2019n\u0131n yenilenebilir enerji katk\u0131 pay\u0131n\u0131n 2014\u2019te daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck olmas\u0131ndan kaynakland\u0131. Pek \u00e7ok enerji \u015firketi, buradan elde edilen kazan\u00e7lar\u0131 m\u00fc\u015fterilerine yans\u0131t\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Kaynak: Enerji Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc<\/p>\n

<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language. Berlin merkezli d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce kurulu\u015fu Agora Energiewende\u2019nin sundu\u011fu \u2018Enerji sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde Energiewende: 2014\u2019teki durum\u2019 ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n sonu\u00e7lar\u0131na g\u00f6re yenilenebilir kaynaklar, y\u00fczde 27.3\u2019l\u00fck payla enerjide […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":35220,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[46,53],"tags":[20706,20707,92,2466,774,165,148,18,6843,1677,4210,105],"views":798,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35219"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=35219"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35219\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":35223,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35219\/revisions\/35223"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/35220"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=35219"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=35219"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=35219"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}