{"id":34878,"date":"2014-12-29T11:37:27","date_gmt":"2014-12-29T08:37:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=34878"},"modified":"2014-12-29T11:37:27","modified_gmt":"2014-12-29T08:37:27","slug":"kose-yazisi-petrolumuzu-tastan-cikartacagiz","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/kose-yazisi-petrolumuzu-tastan-cikartacagiz\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) K\u00f6\u015fe Yaz\u0131s\u0131: Petrol\u00fcm\u00fcz\u00fc \u201cTa\u015ftan\u201d \u00c7\u0131kartaca\u011f\u0131z…"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

<\/p>\n

\u00dcnsal Ban \/ Yeni \u015eafak\u00a0<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

Yap\u0131sal D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm Program\u0131\u2019n\u0131n detaylar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131kland\u0131k\u00e7a durum netle\u015fiyor.<\/p>\n

Programda yer alan her bir maddenin asl\u0131nda Yeni T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin yap\u0131ta\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturan ana unsurlar oldu\u011funu g\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u015e\u00fcpheniz olmas\u0131n ki, T\u00fcrkiye yoluna emin ad\u0131mlarla devam ediyor.\"oil-shale-2393298983\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Yeni T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de hi\u00e7bir \u015fey eskisi gibi olmayacak.<\/p>\n

S\u00f6z sahibi \u00fclkeler aras\u0131ndaki yerimizi alaca\u011f\u0131z.<\/p>\n

Tarih bize hi\u00e7bir g\u00fcc\u00fcn s\u00fcrekli olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, g\u00fc\u00e7 dengelerinin durmaks\u0131z\u0131n de\u011fi\u015fti\u011fini, en b\u00fcy\u00fck imparatorluklar\u0131n bile k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede da\u011f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6sterir\u2026<\/p>\n

\u015eunu g\u00f6r\u00fcr\u00fcz ki, bir \u00fclkenin iktidar\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fcyse, lideri sa\u011flamsa, kararl\u0131ysa, o \u00fclke i\u00e7inde bulundu\u011fu zorluklar\u0131 a\u015farak inan\u0131lmaz gibi g\u00f6r\u00fcnen i\u015fleri ba\u015far\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Tersi oldu\u011funda, \u00fclke ne kadar g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc olursa olsun bocalar, g\u00fc\u00e7 kaybeder.<\/p>\n

Geride b\u0131rakt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z son 12-13 y\u0131ll\u0131k s\u00fcre\u00e7te, bir\u00e7ok zorluk testinden ba\u015far\u0131yla ge\u00e7mi\u015f, nice tezg\u00e2h\u0131 da\u011f\u0131tmas\u0131n\u0131 bilmi\u015f Recep Tayyip Erdo\u011fan gibi \u00e7ok g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir \u201cLider\u201d ve \u201ckadrosu\u201d taraf\u0131ndan idare edilen T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin yapt\u0131klar\u0131, bu duruma g\u00fcncel misal.<\/p>\n

D\u00fcnyadaki ve \u00fclkemizdeki geli\u015fmelere, \u201calg\u0131 operasyonu\u201dnda kullan\u0131lan birka\u00e7 \u201cyabanc\u0131 haber\u201din ve birka\u00e7 \u201cyalanc\u0131 yorum\u201dun \u00f6tesine ge\u00e7erek bakabilenler bunu rahatl\u0131kla g\u00f6rebiliyor.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli e\u015fikleri ge\u00e7ti, \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck i\u015fler yapt\u0131.<\/p>\n

Ne var ki, sert rekabet \u015fartlar\u0131n\u0131n h\u00fck\u00fcm s\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc bir d\u00fcnyada ya\u015f\u0131yoruz.<\/p>\n

Bundan dolay\u0131 da, yapmam\u0131z gereken i\u015flerin \u00e7o\u011fu geride bizi bekliyor.<\/p>\n

\u0130\u015fte, yeni hamlelerin ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmaz hale geldi\u011fi bu noktada da kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131za Ba\u015fbakan\u0131m\u0131z Say\u0131n Ahmet Davuto\u011flu taraf\u0131ndan a\u00e7\u0131klanan Yap\u0131sal D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm Program\u0131 \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Kapsam\u0131 \u00e7ok geni\u015f olan program\u0131n en \u00f6nemli konu ba\u015fl\u0131klar\u0131 aras\u0131nda dikkatimizi \u00f6zellikle \u00e7eken, enerji kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7e\u015fitlendirilmesi ve millile\u015ftirilmesi.<\/p>\n

Bilindi\u011fi \u00fczere, y\u0131ll\u0131k olarak 55-60 milyar dolar d\u00fczeyinde enerji ithalat\u0131m\u0131z var.<\/p>\n

Yat\u0131r\u0131mlara aktarabilece\u011fimiz b\u00f6ylesine b\u00fcy\u00fck bir mebla\u011f\u0131 enerji ithal etmek i\u00e7in kullanmak mecburiyetinde kal\u0131yoruz.<\/p>\n

Enerji alan\u0131ndaki d\u0131\u015fa ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z da koca bir \u201ctehdit unsuru\u201d olarak kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131zda duruyor.<\/p>\n

Enerji\u2019de ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k hayati \u00f6neme sahip\u2026<\/p>\n

\u00c7ok de\u011fil, \u015f\u00f6yle 40 y\u0131l \u00f6ncesine gidelim:<\/p>\n

1973 Petrol Krizi\u2019ne\u2026<\/p>\n

Bilindi\u011fi \u00fczere, krizin \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f noktas\u0131 1973 Arap-\u0130srail Sava\u015f\u0131\u2019d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Petrol \u0130hra\u00e7 Eden \u00dclkeler Te\u015fkilat\u0131 (OPEC), sava\u015f s\u0131ras\u0131nda \u0130srail\u2019e destek veren \u00fclkelere bask\u0131 uygulamak amac\u0131yla ilk etapta fiyatlar\u0131 y\u00fckseltmi\u015f, sonras\u0131nda ise ABD ve Hollanda\u2019ya kar\u015f\u0131 ambargolar tatbik etmi\u015ftir. Bu kapsamda, 1973 Ocak ay\u0131nda varili 2,59 dolar olan Arap petrol\u00fc, 1973 Ekiminde 5,11 ve 1974 Ocak ay\u0131nda da 11,65 dolara \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015f ve nihayetinde \u201cPetrol Krizi\u201d patlak vermi\u015ftir.
\nBelirtilen d\u00f6nemde T\u00fcrkiye OPEC\u2019in uygulad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ambargonun hedefinde yer almasa da, fiyatlardaki y\u00fckseli\u015f \u00fclkemizde de ciddi sorunlara yol a\u00e7m\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin \u00a0\u201c12 Eyl\u00fcl\u201de toslay\u0131\u015f\u0131nda bu krizin b\u00fcy\u00fck etkisi vard\u0131r.<\/p>\n

B\u0130T\u00dcML\u00dc \u015eEYL<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Artan enerji talebimiz bir kenara, sadece \u201cg\u00fcvenlik\u201d meselesini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fczde, enerji kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7e\u015fitlendirilmesi ve millile\u015ftirilmesinin zaruret arz etti\u011fini g\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz.<\/p>\n

Bu kapsamda, k\u00f6m\u00fcr yataklar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n enerji \u00fcretimine kazand\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcnde at\u0131lan ad\u0131mlar\u0131n yan\u0131nda bit\u00fcml\u00fc \u015feyl (k\u00f6m\u00fcr tipi kaya\u00e7) petrol\u00fc aray\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n da h\u0131z kazanmas\u0131n\u0131n alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izme ihtiyac\u0131 hissediyoruz.<\/p>\n

Bit\u00fcml\u00fc \u015feyl nedir?<\/p>\n

Literat\u00fcrde \u201cpetroll\u00fc \u015feyl\u201d olarak da ifade edilen bit\u00fcml\u00fc \u015feyl, \u0131s\u0131t\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda petrol ve gaz \u00fcreten organik bir kaya\u00e7 t\u00fcr\u00fc. K\u00f6m\u00fcr tipi kaya\u00e7 olarak da nitelendirilen bit\u00fcml\u00fc \u015feyl, termik santrallerde elektrik \u00fcretmek amac\u0131yla yak\u0131t olarak kullan\u0131labiliyor.<\/p>\n

\u00dclkemiz, bug\u00fcn itibariyle i\u015fletilebilir \u00f6zelli\u011fe sahip 1 milyar 640 milyon ton bit\u00fcml\u00fc \u015feyl rezervine sahip. K\u0131sa vadede yap\u0131lacak yeni aramalar ile \u00fclkemizdeki bit\u00fcml\u00fc \u015feyl rezervinin 15 milyar tona ula\u015fabilece\u011fi tahmin ediliyor.<\/p>\n

DEVAMI \u0130\u00c7\u0130N\u00a0TIKLAYINIZ>>><\/a><\/p>\n

Kaynak: Enerji Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc<\/p>\n

<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language. \u00dcnsal Ban \/ Yeni \u015eafak\u00a0 Yap\u0131sal D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm Program\u0131\u2019n\u0131n detaylar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131kland\u0131k\u00e7a durum netle\u015fiyor. Programda yer alan her bir maddenin asl\u0131nda Yeni T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin yap\u0131ta\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":34879,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[53,44],"tags":[20492,20401,68,19590,94,18,1377,3632,5695,2609],"views":535,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34878"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=34878"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34878\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":34880,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34878\/revisions\/34880"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/34879"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=34878"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=34878"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=34878"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}