{"id":34152,"date":"2014-12-05T10:09:39","date_gmt":"2014-12-05T07:09:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=34152"},"modified":"2014-12-05T10:11:25","modified_gmt":"2014-12-05T07:11:25","slug":"ab-ve-abd-guney-akimin-iptalinin-ardindan-alternatif-projeleri-destekliyor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/ab-ve-abd-guney-akimin-iptalinin-ardindan-alternatif-projeleri-destekliyor\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) AB ve ABD, G\u00fcney Ak\u0131m\u2019\u0131n \u0130ptalinin Ard\u0131ndan Alternatif Projeleri Destekliyor!"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

<\/p>\n

Avrupal\u0131 ve ABD\u2019li yetkililer, G\u00fcney Ak\u0131m boru hatt\u0131 projesinin iptal edilmesinin, Rusya\u2019n\u0131n Ukrayna\u2019ya sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 do\u011falgaz\u0131 kesmesinin Avrupa Birli\u011fi\u2019ni daha \u00e7ok etkilemesine yol a\u00e7mayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Rusya Devlet Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Vladimir Putin\u2019in, do\u011falgaz\u0131 Karadeniz\u2019den Bulgaristan, S\u0131rbistan, Macaristan, Slovenya ve Avusturya\u2019ya ula\u015ft\u0131rma plan\u0131ndan \"rusya-do\u011falgaz-2387323\"<\/a>vazge\u00e7mesinden iki g\u00fcn sonra diplomatlar, AB-ABD Enerji Konseyi i\u00e7in Br\u00fcksel\u2019de bir araya geldi.<\/p>\n

Toplant\u0131ya AB D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Y\u00fcksek Temsilcisi Federica Mogherini ve ABD D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 John Kerry de kat\u0131ld\u0131. Son Konsey toplant\u0131s\u0131, Rusya\u2019n\u0131n enerji kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131 siyasi bir ara\u00e7 kullanmas\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k birlik mesaj\u0131 te\u015fkil etti.<\/p>\n

Toplant\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan konu\u015fan AB ve ABD yetkilileri, tedarik\u00e7i ve rotalar\u0131n \u00e7e\u015fitlendirilmesi gereken bir d\u00f6nemde, s\u00f6z konusu boru hatt\u0131n\u0131n, Rus do\u011falgaz\u0131n\u0131n a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131raca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n

\u00dcst d\u00fczey bir AB yetkilisi, \u2018G\u00fcney Ak\u0131m \u00e7e\u015fitlilik anlam\u0131na gelmiyordu, yaln\u0131zca alternatif bir rotayd\u0131. Ukrayna\u2019y\u0131 by-pass ediyor ancak gaz yine ayn\u0131 gaz\u2019 dedi.<\/p>\n

ABD\u2019li bir \u00fcst d\u00fczey yetkili ise toplant\u0131da G\u00fcney Ak\u0131m\u2019\u0131n da g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc belirtti ve \u2018G\u00fcney Ak\u0131m, b\u00f6lgede [do\u011falgaz kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131] \u00e7e\u015fitlendirecek bir proje olarak g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fcyordu\u2019 dedi.<\/p>\n

Alternatif Projeler<\/b><\/h3>\n

Yetkili, Balt\u0131k b\u00f6lgesinde Litvanya\u2019da deniz \u00fczerindeki s\u0131v\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f do\u011falgaz (LNG) terminali \u2018\u00d6z\u00fcgrl\u00fck\u2019, Finlandiya ile Estonya aras\u0131ndaki yeni bir do\u011falgaz ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131 i\u00e7in anla\u015fma ve Helsinki ve Tallinn\u2019deki LNG terminalleri gibi projelerin, G\u00fcneydo\u011fu Avrupa\u2019da da uygulanmas\u0131 gereken bir model oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n

LNG\u2019nin boru hatlar\u0131yla ta\u015f\u0131nm\u0131yor olmas\u0131, bu kayna\u011f\u0131 do\u011falgaz tedarik\u00e7ilerine alternatif ve LNG \u00fcreticilerini de Rusya\u2019ya alternatif bir tedarik\u00e7i haline getirebilir.<\/p>\n

ABD\u2019li yetkili, \u2018[Balt\u0131k b\u00f6lgesi], ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 bir enerji adas\u0131n\u0131 al\u0131p, \u00e7e\u015fitlili\u011fi en y\u00fcksek d\u00fczeyde bir b\u00f6lgeye \u00e7evirmenin iyi bir \u00f6rne\u011fi. Hen\u00fcz o a\u015famaya gelinmedi, ancak kesinlikle o yolda ilerleniyor\u2019 dedi.<\/p>\n

G\u00fcney Ak\u0131m, Rus do\u011falgaz\u0131n\u0131 Ukrayna\u2019dan ge\u00e7meden AB\u2019ye ula\u015ft\u0131racakt\u0131. Rusya\u2019n\u0131n AB\u2019ye sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 do\u011falgaz\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck k\u0131sm\u0131 -talebin yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 30\u2019u- Ukrayna \u00fczerinden ge\u00e7iyor. 2009\u2019da Rusya\u2019n\u0131n vanay\u0131 kapatmas\u0131, AB\u2019de do\u011falgaz kesintilerine yol a\u00e7m\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

O zamandan beri tart\u0131\u015fmal\u0131 bir konu olan enerji g\u00fcvenli\u011finin, Ukrayna\u2019daki krizinin ard\u0131ndan daha b\u00fcy\u00fck bir \u00f6ncelik haline gelmesi de AB\u2019nin Rus do\u011falgaz\u0131na ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steriyor.<\/p>\n

Putin, Bulgaristan\u2019\u0131n Avrupa Komisyonu bask\u0131s\u0131 alt\u0131nda ask\u0131ya ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 projenin ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131z olmas\u0131 sebebiyle AB\u2019yi su\u00e7lad\u0131. Komisyon\u2019da, plan\u0131n AB kamu al\u0131mlar\u0131 yasalar\u0131n\u0131 ihlal edip etmedi\u011fine ili\u015fkin soru i\u015faretleri bulunuyordu.<\/p>\n

\u00dcst d\u00fczey bir AB yetkilisi, \u2018G\u00fcney Ak\u0131m ile ilgili olarak, AB enerji sekt\u00f6r\u00fc stratejimizde gayet netiz. Bizim tutumumuz projenin ask\u0131ya al\u0131nmas\u0131 ve g\u00f6zden ge\u00e7irilmesi gerekti\u011fiydi\u2019 dedi.<\/p>\n

Bulgaristan ve S\u0131rbistan zararlar\u0131n\u0131n telafi edilmesini istedi, ancak yetkililer bunun AB i\u00e7inde bir konu oldu\u011funu ve Amerikal\u0131larla bunu g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmediklerini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye<\/b><\/h3>\n

G\u00fcney Ak\u0131m\u2019\u0131n iptal edilmesi, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019yi kilit bir do\u011falgaz merkezi haline getirecek. Rusya ve T\u00fcrkiye, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin Yunanistan s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 yak\u0131nlar\u0131nda bir da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m merkezinde son bulacak, G\u00fcney Ak\u0131m\u2019a alternatif bir boru hatt\u0131 \u00fczerinde \u00f6n \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalara ba\u015flama konusunda anla\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

Putin, bas\u0131n toplant\u0131s\u0131nda yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamalarda talep olursa bu merkezin AB\u2019ye de do\u011falgaz tedarik edebilece\u011fini s\u00f6yledi. T\u00fcrkiye, do\u011falgaz ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 60\u2019\u0131n\u0131 Rusya\u2019dan kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

\u00dcst d\u00fczey bir AB yetkilisi, \u2018T\u00fcrkiye ile \u00e7ok yak\u0131n \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya devam edece\u011fimizden \u015f\u00fcphem yok. T\u00fcrkiye, AB enerji piyasas\u0131na gelecek rotalar\u0131 ve kaynaklar\u0131 \u00e7e\u015fitlendirebilir. Bu, orta ve uzun vadede g\u00fcndemimizde\u2019 dedi.<\/p>\n

AB ve ABD yetkilileri, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin ayn\u0131 zamanda Akdeniz, Hazar Denizi ve Irak\u2019tan gelecek petrol ve do\u011falgaz i\u00e7in transit \u00fclke olabilece\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n

\u2018T\u00fcrkiye, transit anlam\u0131nda, kesinlikle hayati \u00f6neme sahip\u2019 diyen bir AB yetkilisi, \u00fclkeyle ilgili bir enerji stratejisinin \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki ay haz\u0131rlanaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n

Enerji Birli\u011fi<\/b><\/h3>\n

Hafta i\u00e7inde AB enerji politikas\u0131na ili\u015fkin bir de\u011ferlendirme sunan Uluslararas\u0131 Enerji Ajans\u0131, Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n \u2018\u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclebilir gelecekte\u2019 Rus do\u011falgaz\u0131na ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 kalaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n

Bir AB yetkilisi, bu analizin de\u011ferli oldu\u011funu, ancak yeni politikalar geli\u015ftirme ve \u00f6nlemler alma sorumlulu\u011funun AB\u2019de oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n

Yetkili, \u2018Avrupa Komisyonu veya AB\u2019nin enerji g\u00fcvenli\u011finde ad\u0131m atacak siyasi iradesiyle ilgili bir \u015f\u00fcphe yok. Enerji g\u00fcvenli\u011fi, b\u00fcy\u00fck olas\u0131l\u0131kla enerji birli\u011finin ilk \u00f6nceli\u011fi olacak, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc bu bir anlamda \u00f6n \u015fart\u2019 dedi.<\/p>\n

Slovakya\u2019da, AB\u2019deki Rus do\u011falgaz\u0131n\u0131n Ukrayna\u2019ya sat\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayacak ters ak\u0131\u015f projesinin h\u0131zl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde uygulanmas\u0131na i\u015faret eden yetkili, \u2018Ortaya koydu\u011fumuz \u00f6nlemlerle, i\u015fleri h\u0131zland\u0131rmaya haz\u0131r\u0131z\u2019 dedi.<\/p>\n

Bir di\u011fer AB yetkilisi ise, \u2018E\u011fer bu tabiri kullanmak istiyorsan\u0131z, di\u011ferlerinden ucuz oldu\u011fu s\u00fcrece Avrupa Rus do\u011falgaz\u0131na ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 olacak. Tamam. \u00d6nemli olan bu durumun ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, veya do\u011falgaz gelmedi\u011fi zaman kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 ba\u015fka yerden elde edebilmeniz\u2019 dedi.<\/p>\n

James Crisp \/\u00a0<\/b><\/i><\/p>\n

\u00a0Kaynak:\u00a0euractiv<\/a><\/b><\/i><\/p>\n

<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language. Avrupal\u0131 ve ABD\u2019li yetkililer, G\u00fcney Ak\u0131m boru hatt\u0131 projesinin iptal edilmesinin, Rusya\u2019n\u0131n Ukrayna\u2019ya sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 do\u011falgaz\u0131 kesmesinin Avrupa Birli\u011fi\u2019ni daha \u00e7ok etkilemesine yol […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":34154,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[46,53],"tags":[1192,1198,16456,19974,3841,19975,19976,4221,885,6622],"views":552,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34152"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=34152"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34152\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":34158,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34152\/revisions\/34158"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/34154"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=34152"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=34152"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=34152"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}