{"id":33927,"date":"2014-11-28T10:22:11","date_gmt":"2014-11-28T07:22:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=33927"},"modified":"2014-11-28T10:22:55","modified_gmt":"2014-11-28T07:22:55","slug":"kose-yazisi-viyanada-petrol-fiyati-pazarligi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/kose-yazisi-viyanada-petrol-fiyati-pazarligi\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) K\u00f6\u015fe Yaz\u0131s\u0131: Viyana\u2019da Petrol Fiyat\u0131 Pazarl\u0131\u011f\u0131!"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

<\/p>\n

OPEC d\u00fcn Viyana\u2019da topland\u0131 ve petrol fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131 y\u00fckseltip y\u00fckseltmeyecekleri de a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131\u011fa kavu\u015facak. Bug\u00fcn itibar\u0131yla Suudi Arabistan\u2019\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131nda pek de\u011fi\u015fiklik yapmayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtmesi, fiyat\u0131n da toplant\u0131 sonras\u0131 pek y\u00fckseltilemeyece\u011fi ger\u00e7e\u011fini ortaya \u00e7\u0131karm\u0131\u015f gibi.<\/span>\u00a0Haziran ay\u0131ndan bu yana da fiyat ortalama y\u00fczde 30 kadar d\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015f bulunuyor.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Asl\u0131nda OPEC petrol fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131 y\u00fc\"kose-yazisi-viyanada-petrol-fiyati-pazarligi\"<\/a>kseltebilmek i\u00e7in kurulmu\u015f bir karteldi! Ama OPEC bug\u00fcnlerde d\u00fcnyan\u0131n petrol \u00fcretiminin sadece y\u00fczde 40 kadar\u0131n\u0131 piyasaya arz etmekte, yani g\u00fcc\u00fc ge\u00e7mi\u015fe oranla \u00e7ok azald\u0131. OPEC ge\u00e7mi\u015fte petrol fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131 y\u00fcksek tutmaya muvaffak olmu\u015ftu. 2010 y\u0131l\u0131nda OPEC\u2019in en b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00fcreticisi Suudi Arabistan sadece varil ba\u015f\u0131na 10 dolarc\u0131k olan \u00fcretim maliyetine dayanarak (d\u00fcnyadaki en ucuz ve en kaliteli \u00fcretim onlarda idi ) ortalama fiyat\u0131 varil ba\u015f\u0131na 100 dolar olan Brent ham petrol\u00fcnden epey kar elde etmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

\u00dcreticileri d\u0131\u015far\u0131da tutabilirdi<\/h2>\n

Ancak ilgin\u00e7tir, asl\u0131nda OPEC\u2019in rakipleri ba\u015fta ABD olmak \u00fczere petrol fiyat\u0131n\u0131n uzun s\u00fcre y\u00fcksek kalmas\u0131ndan esas faydalanan taraf oldu. 100 dolar\u0131n \u00fcst\u00fcndeki fiyat \u00f6zellikle ABD\u2019de \u201cshale oil\u201d denen yeni ve olduk\u00e7a pahal\u0131 \u00fcretimin karl\u0131 olabilmesine olanak sa\u011flad\u0131. Zaten hem OPEC \u00fcyeleri hem de OPEC d\u0131\u015f\u0131 \u00fclkeler mali yap\u0131lar\u0131 nedeniyle y\u00fcksek fiyat\u0131 indirecek arz\u0131 yap\u0131p \u201cshale oil\u201d \u00fcreticilerini d\u0131\u015far\u0131da ve at\u0131l tutabilirlerdi, ama bunu da yapamad\u0131lar.<\/p>\n

Bunun sonucu OPEC petrol\u00fcne talebin azalmas\u0131 oldu. Petrol\u00fcn g\u00fcnl\u00fck talebi ara\u015ft\u0131rma sonu\u00e7lar\u0131na g\u00f6re medyada g\u00fcne 29 milyon varil olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Deutsche Bank, bu talep gelecek y\u0131l da \u00e7\u0131ksa \u00e7\u0131ksa 30 milyon varile y\u00fckselir diyor. Bu \u015fartlarda Viyana\u2019daki 166\u2019nc\u0131 OPEC toplant\u0131s\u0131nda ise en fazla g\u00fcnde 1 milyon varillik bir azaltma \u00e7\u0131kabilir diye d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclmekte. Suudi Arabistan 1980 sonras\u0131ndaki d\u00f6nemde be\u015f y\u0131l \u00fcretimini g\u00fcnde 6 milyon varil azaltm\u0131\u015f ama, di\u011fer OPEC \u00fclkeleri de kand\u0131rmaca yap\u0131p bu \u00e7abas\u0131na kat\u0131lmay\u0131nca, sonunda 1985 y\u0131l\u0131nda Suudi Arabistan arz\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131rm\u0131\u015f ve petrol\u00fc varil ba\u015f\u0131na 10 dolara kadar d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc.<\/p>\n

Rusya \u2018\u00fcretimi k\u0131smam\u2019 diyor<\/h2>\n

Bu arada Bat\u0131 ile kavga ortam\u0131nda yasaklar nedeniyle s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131 ya\u015fayan Rusya \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki y\u0131l petrol \u00fcretimini k\u0131samayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131, ama global \u00fcretimin d\u00fc\u015fmesinin de iyi olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor. Rusya Rosneft\u2019in \u00fcretime devam etmesi i\u00e7in emri vermi\u015f bulunuyor, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc art\u0131k nakit d\u00f6vize \u00e7ok ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131 var. Suudi Arabistan da piyasa pay\u0131n\u0131 miktar olarak azaltmayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor. \u0130ran da \u00fcretimi k\u0131samayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulamakta.<\/p>\n

Suudi Arabistan Petrol ve Do\u011fal Kaynak Bakan\u0131 Ali al Naimi \u201cBu bir i\u015f (business ) sorunu!\u201c diyerek siyasi bak\u0131\u015ftan ve a\u00e7\u0131k tart\u0131\u015fmadan ka\u00e7\u0131nmakta. Ama Venezuela\u2019da petrol Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan istifa etmi\u015f olan Rafael Ramirez konuyu en iyi bilen biri olarak gene de OPEC toplant\u0131s\u0131nda temsilci ve \u00fclkenin ihracat gelirinin y\u00fczde 95\u2019inin petrolden olmas\u0131 nedeniyle fiyat\u0131n y\u00fckseltilmesini talep ediyor.<\/p>\n

Haberin Devam\u0131 i\u00e7in\u00a0t\u0131klay\u0131n\u0131z>>><\/a><\/p>\n

Kaynak: Ak\u015fam<\/p>\n

<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language. OPEC d\u00fcn Viyana\u2019da topland\u0131 ve petrol fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131 y\u00fckseltip y\u00fckseltmeyecekleri de a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131\u011fa kavu\u015facak. Bug\u00fcn itibar\u0131yla Suudi Arabistan\u2019\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131nda pek de\u011fi\u015fiklik yapmayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtmesi, fiyat\u0131n […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":33928,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[53,44],"tags":[63,67,3136,1009,165,15717,59,79,8805,19830,347,885,19831,1463,3758],"views":1085,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33927"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=33927"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33927\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":33929,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33927\/revisions\/33929"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/33928"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=33927"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=33927"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=33927"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}