{"id":33410,"date":"2014-11-12T12:02:21","date_gmt":"2014-11-12T09:02:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=33410"},"modified":"2014-11-12T12:02:21","modified_gmt":"2014-11-12T09:02:21","slug":"enerji-sektorunun-borclari-alarm-veriyor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/enerji-sektorunun-borclari-alarm-veriyor\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) Enerji Sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn Bor\u00e7lar\u0131 Alarm Veriyor…"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

<\/p>\n

Enerji sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn takibe d\u00fc\u015fen kredileri 2007\u2019de 85 milyon lira iken, 2012 sonunda bu rakam 182,7 milyon liraya, 2013 sonunda 366,8 milyon liraya, bu y\u0131l\u0131n eyl\u00fcl ay\u0131 itibar\u0131yla ise 929 milyon liraya y\u00fckseldi. Takibe d\u00fc\u015fen kredilerdeki art\u0131\u015f 2013 sonuna g\u00f6re y\u00fczde 153, 2012 sonuna g\u00f6re ise y\u00fczde 408 oldu.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Yat\u0131r\u0131m i\u00e7in son d\u00f6nemin g\u00f6zde yat\u0131r\u0131m alanlar\u0131 aras\u0131nda g\u00f6sterilen enerji sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde i\u015fler d\u0131\u015far\u0131dan g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc gibi tozpembe de\u011fil. Yat\u0131r\u0131mlarda kullan\u0131lan \"elektrik-\u00fcretim-da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m-hat-2187913983\"<\/a>banka kredilerinin geri \u00f6denmesinde ya\u015fanan s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131lar ciddi boyutlara ula\u015ft\u0131. Bankac\u0131l\u0131k D\u00fczenleme ve Denetleme Kurumu verilerine g\u00f6re sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn takibe d\u00fc\u015fen kredileri 2007\u2019de 85 milyon lira s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131ndayken, 2012 sonunda bu rakam 182,7 milyon liraya, 2013 sonunda 366,8 milyon liraya, bu y\u0131l\u0131n eyl\u00fcl ay\u0131 itibar\u0131yla ise 929 milyon liraya y\u00fckseldi. Enerji sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn takibe d\u00fc\u015fen kredilerindeki art\u0131\u015f 2013 sonuna g\u00f6re y\u00fczde 153 artarken, 2012 sonuna g\u00f6re ya\u015fanan art\u0131\u015f y\u00fczde 408 oldu.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye ekonomisinin b\u00fcy\u00fcme hedeflerinden \u015fa\u015fmas\u0131, elektrik t\u00fcketiminin de beklentilerin alt\u0131nda kalmas\u0131na neden oldu. H\u00fck\u00fcmet Orta Vadeli Program\u2019da enflasyon ve b\u00fcy\u00fcmede \u00f6nemli de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fe gitti. 2014 ve 2015 i\u00e7in b\u00fcy\u00fcme rakamlar\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131yla y\u00fczde 4\u2019ten y\u00fczde 3,3\u2019e ve y\u00fczde 5\u2019ten y\u00fczde 4\u2019e \u00e7ekti. Bu y\u0131l\u0131n ikinci \u00e7eyre\u011findeki b\u00fcy\u00fcme rakam\u0131 ise y\u00fczde 2,1\u2019de kald\u0131, hedef ve beklentiler \u015fa\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

Bankalar\u0131n enerji sekt\u00f6r\u00fcne verdi\u011fi nakdi krediler, ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz eyl\u00fcl ay\u0131 itibar\u0131yla bir \u00f6nceki y\u0131l\u0131n ayn\u0131 ay\u0131na k\u0131yasla y\u00fczde 27 artt\u0131. 15 milyar liran\u0131n \u00fczerinde bir tutara i\u015faret eden bu art\u0131\u015fla birlikte bankalar\u0131n enerji sekt\u00f6r\u00fcne sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 kredi tutar\u0131 toplamda 73,7 milyar liraya ula\u015ft\u0131. Enerji sekt\u00f6r\u00fcne sa\u011flanan kredilerin ve sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn b\u00fcy\u00fcme h\u0131z\u0131 bu \u015fekilde ger\u00e7ekle\u015firken, verilen kredilerin tahsilinde s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131lar BDDK verilerine yans\u0131d\u0131. Bankalar\u0131n enerji sekt\u00f6r\u00fcne ait takipteki alacaklar\u0131 2013 sonundan 2014 eyl\u00fcl ay\u0131na kadar y\u00fczde 153 artt\u0131. 2013\u2019\u00fcn son verilerine g\u00f6re 367 milyon lira olan enerji sekt\u00f6r\u00fcne ait takipteki alacaklar\u0131n \u00fczerine bu y\u0131l\u0131n eyl\u00fcl ay\u0131na kadar yakla\u015f\u0131k 563 milyon lira daha eklendi ve rakam 929,4 milyon liraya y\u00fckseldi.<\/p>\n

Enerji piyasalar\u0131 uzman\u0131 Abdurrahman \u00d6v\u00fcnd\u00fcr, enerji \u015firketlerinin \u00f6ng\u00f6rd\u00fckleri y\u0131ll\u0131k enerji sat\u0131\u015f miktarlar\u0131 ve cirolar\u0131n\u0131n ciddi anlamda d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc, bunun da enerji \u015firketlerinin kredi \u00f6demelerini zora soktu\u011funu kaydetti. \u00d6v\u00fcnd\u00fcr, \u201c\u0130thal edilen do\u011falgaz\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 48\u2019sini elektrik \u00fcretiminde kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z hesaba kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda dolar kurundaki ve do\u011falgazdaki fiyat art\u0131\u015f\u0131na paralel elektrik piyasas\u0131n\u0131n beklenen seviyede \u015feffafla\u015famamas\u0131 nedeniyle, Piyasa Mal\u00ee Uzla\u015ft\u0131rmada da olu\u015fan piyasa takas fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck seviyede ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmesi yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131 zor durumda b\u0131rakmakta.\u201d dedi. \u00d6zellikle son birka\u00e7 y\u0131ldan bu yana k\u0131\u015f aylar\u0131nda do\u011falgaz arz\u0131ndaki s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131lar nedeniyle do\u011falgaz santrallerinin y\u0131ll\u0131k ciro beklentilerini a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 \u00e7ekti\u011fine dikkat \u00e7eken \u00d6v\u00fcnd\u00fcr, bu \u015firketlerin ikili anla\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayamamalar\u0131ndan dolay\u0131 spot piyasadan enerji al\u0131m\u0131 yapmak zorunda kald\u0131klar\u0131na ve ciddi zarara u\u011frad\u0131klar\u0131na dikkat \u00e7ekti. \u00d6v\u00fcnd\u00fcr piyasada ya\u015fananlar\u0131 \u015f\u00f6yle de\u011ferlendirdi: \u201cSon iki y\u0131lda devreye giren yakla\u015f\u0131k 13.000 MW kapasiteli santrallerle beraber piyasada rekabet artt\u0131. Arzdaki bu art\u0131\u015fa ra\u011fmen elektrik talebinde ayn\u0131 oranda b\u00fcy\u00fcme ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmedi. Son iki y\u0131la bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zda talep art\u0131\u015f\u0131 ortalama y\u00fczde 4\u2019lerde iken, onun kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131ndaki \u00fcretim taraf\u0131nda devreye al\u0131nan \u00fcretim kapasitelerindeki kapasite art\u0131\u015f\u0131 y\u00fczde 10\u2019lar\u0131 buldu. Talebe kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k arzdaki bu beklenmedik kapasite art\u0131\u015f\u0131 rekabeti k\u0131z\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131nca piyasa fiyatlar\u0131 d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. \u0130klim de\u011fi\u015fiklikleriyle birlikte fizibilite raporlar\u0131nda \u015fi\u015firilmi\u015f \u00fcretim de\u011ferlerine g\u00f6re ve beklenmeyen in\u015faat maliyetleri ile birlikte bir\u00e7ok hidrolik ve r\u00fczg\u00e2r santrali yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131n geri \u00f6deme dengesinin projedeki hesaplamalar\u0131n d\u0131\u015f\u0131na \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131, yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lar taraf\u0131ndan tesisler \u00fcretime ge\u00e7tikten sonra g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc.<\/p>\n

DEVAMI \u0130\u00c7\u0130N\u00a0TIKLAYINIZ>>><\/a><\/p>\n

Kaynak: Enerji Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc<\/p>\n

<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language. Enerji sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn takibe d\u00fc\u015fen kredileri 2007\u2019de 85 milyon lira iken, 2012 sonunda bu rakam 182,7 milyon liraya, 2013 sonunda 366,8 milyon liraya, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":33411,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[53],"tags":[16479,12625,130,19,19500,2069],"views":654,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33410"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=33410"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33410\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":33412,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33410\/revisions\/33412"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/33411"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=33410"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=33410"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=33410"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}