{"id":32880,"date":"2014-10-28T18:30:38","date_gmt":"2014-10-28T15:30:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=32880"},"modified":"2014-10-28T18:30:38","modified_gmt":"2014-10-28T15:30:38","slug":"turkiyenin-nukleer-enerjisinin-bolgesel-istikrara-ihtiyaci-var","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/turkiyenin-nukleer-enerjisinin-bolgesel-istikrara-ihtiyaci-var\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin N\u00fckleer Enerjisinin B\u00f6lgesel \u0130stikrara \u0130htiyac\u0131 var!"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye Ba\u015fbakan\u0131 Ahmet Davuto\u011flu T\u00fcrkiye Enerji ve Tabii Kaynaklar Bakan\u0131 Taner Y\u0131ld\u0131z ile yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeden sonra \u00f6nemli a\u00e7\u0131klama yapt\u0131. S\u00f6zlerine g\u00f6re T\u00fcrkiye 2018-2019 y\u0131llar\u0131nda kendi milli proje olarak \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc n\u00fckleer santralin in\u015fa edilmesine ba\u015flamay\u0131 planl\u0131yor. O ana do\u011fru \u00fclkede bu projeyi ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirebilece\u011fi yeterli say\u0131da y\u00fcksek vas\u0131fl\u0131 uzmanlar olacak. Bu m\u00fcmk\u00fcn m\u00fc?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Hat\u0131rlatal\u0131m ki, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de ilk n\u00fckleer santral Rus projeye g\u00f6re Akkuyu\u2019da in\u015fa ediliyor. Bu n\u00fckleer santralin 2020 y\u0131l\u0131nda enerji \u00fcretmeye ba\u015flayaca\u011f\u0131, 2023 y\u0131l\u0131nda ise T\u00fcrkiye Cumhuriyetinin 100. y\u0131ld\u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fcne do\u011fru tamamen y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe getirilece\u011fi planlan\u0131yor. N\u00fcklerr santralin in\u015faat\u0131, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de yakla\u015f\u0131k 35 milyar kWh ucuz elektrik enerjisinin \u00fcretilmesini sa\u011flayacak.<\/p>\n

Sinop\u2019ta ikinci n\u00fckleer santral Japonya yard\u0131m\u0131yla in\u015fa ediliyor. Bu projenin de 2023 y\u0131l\u0131na do\u011fru ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilece\u011fi planlan\u0131yor. Bu n\u00fckleer santral bir y\u0131l i\u00e7erisinde 40 milyar kWh elektrik enerjisini \u00fcretec\"turkiyenin-nukleer-enerjisinin-bolgesel-istikrara-ihtiyaci-var\"<\/a>ek.<\/p>\n

Siyaset bilimci Stanislav Tarasov\u2019a g\u00f6re bu projelerin ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmesi ve T\u00fcrk uzmanlara n\u00fckleer santralin yap\u0131s\u0131 \u00f6\u011fretilmesi T\u00fcrkiye\u2019den bir \u2018d\u00fcnya atomu\u2019 olarak bahsedilebilece\u011fini sa\u011flayacak.<\/p>\n

Tarasov \u015funu dedi:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u015eimdi bir\u00e7ok T\u00fcrk \u00f6\u011frenci Rusya\u2019n\u0131n n\u00fckleer enerji enstit\u00fcs\u00fclerinde e\u011fitim g\u00f6r\u00fcyor. M\u00fchtemelen T\u00fcrk \u00f6\u011frenciler ayn\u0131 e\u011fitim Japon \u00fcniversitelerde de g\u00f6recekler. Fakat bu durumda T\u00fcrk uzmanlara n\u00fckleer santralin i\u015fletilmesi alan\u0131nda e\u011fitimin verilmesi s\u00f6z konusudur. N\u00fckleer santralin proje yap\u0131lmas\u0131, Rusya ve Japonya\u2019n\u0131n deste\u011fiyle ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilecek olan farkl\u0131 bir y\u00f6nd\u00fcr. Bu ger\u00e7ekle\u015firse yak\u0131n gelecekte T\u00fcrkiye\u2019den milli ekonomisinde yeni bir y\u00f6n yaratacak olan d\u00fcnya atomunun \u00fclkesi olarak bahsedilebilecek\u00bb.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye i\u00e7in bu ne anlam\u0131na gelir? Davuto\u011flu\u2019ya g\u00f6re \u00fclkenin n\u00fckleer enerjinin kullan\u0131lmas\u0131nda geri kalmas\u0131 \u015fimdiki enerji zay\u0131fl\u0131\u011f\u0131na fiilen yol a\u00e7t\u0131. \u015eimdi \u00fclke enerji ithalat\u0131 i\u00e7in bir y\u0131l i\u00e7erisinde 55 milyar dolar harc\u0131yor. T\u00fcrkiye uzun s\u00fcredir kendi k\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc kullanarak termik santrallerde elektrik enerjisini \u00fcretiyordu sonra sadece Rusya ve Azerbaycan\u2019dan de\u011fil Irak\u2019\u0131n k\u00fczeyi ve \u0130ran gibi istikrars\u0131z b\u00f6lgelerden sat\u0131n almak zorunda kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 do\u011falgaz kullanmaya ba\u015flad\u0131. Ayn\u0131 zamanda \u00fclkenin artmakta olan ekonomisinin, sadece n\u00fckleer santralin sa\u011flayabilece\u011fi nispiten ucuz elektrik enerjiye ihtiyac\u0131 var.<\/p>\n

Sorunun \u00f6b\u00fcr taraf\u0131 da var. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin d\u00fcnya atomunun \u00fclkesine d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fmesi, jeopolitik d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fc, b\u00f6lgede sadece istikrar\u0131n korunmas\u0131 ve g\u00fcvenli\u011fin g\u00fc\u00e7lenmesine y\u00f6nelik d\u0131\u015f politikan\u0131n olu\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 te\u015fvik etmeli. \u00dcstelik T\u00fcrkiye elektrik enerjisinin d\u00fcnya pazarlar\u0131na kesintisiz tedarik edilmesi i\u00e7in bir terminal ve bir k\u00f6pr\u00fc olabilecek. Hem de n\u00fckleer projelerin ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmesi, yeni enerji tesislerin in\u015fa edilmesine yabanc\u0131 yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n \u00e7ekilmesi anlam\u0131na gelir, bu ise i\u00e7 ve d\u0131\u015f istikrar \u015fartlar\u0131nda m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr. Fakat \u015fimdi maalesef uzmanlar\u0131n Orta Do\u011fu\u2019daki ve T\u00fcrkiye etraf\u0131ndaki geli\u015fmelere iyimser bakmamalar\u0131, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin d\u00fcnya atomuna d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fme perspektifini etkileyebilir.<\/p>\n

Kaynak:\u00a0Rusya\u2019n\u0131n Sesi<\/a><\/p>\n

<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language. T\u00fcrkiye Ba\u015fbakan\u0131 Ahmet Davuto\u011flu T\u00fcrkiye Enerji ve Tabii Kaynaklar Bakan\u0131 Taner Y\u0131ld\u0131z ile yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeden sonra \u00f6nemli a\u00e7\u0131klama yapt\u0131. S\u00f6zlerine g\u00f6re T\u00fcrkiye […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":32882,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[53,43],"tags":[1687,3019,19167,63,67,1009,165,71,21,667,846,19168,5217],"views":712,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32880"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=32880"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32880\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":32883,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32880\/revisions\/32883"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/32882"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=32880"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=32880"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=32880"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}