{"id":32034,"date":"2014-10-01T14:56:30","date_gmt":"2014-10-01T11:56:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=32034"},"modified":"2014-10-01T14:56:30","modified_gmt":"2014-10-01T11:56:30","slug":"abdnin-ham-petrol-ihracati-enerji-fiyatlarini-dusurecek","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/abdnin-ham-petrol-ihracati-enerji-fiyatlarini-dusurecek\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) ABD\u2019nin Ham Petrol \u0130hracat\u0131 Enerji Fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131 D\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrecek!"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

ABD\u2019nin ham petrol ihracat\u0131 \u00fczerindeki yasa\u011f\u0131 kald\u0131rmak i\u00e7in harekete ge\u00e7mesini bekleyen uzmanlar, k\u00fcresel petrol fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fc\u015fece\u011fini \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcyor.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

ABD h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin, ham petrol ihracat\u0131 \u00fczerindeki yasa\u011f\u0131 kald\u0131rmak i\u00e7in kas\u0131mda yap\u0131lacak Kongre se\u00e7imlerinden sonra harekete ge\u00e7mesini bekleyen uzmanlar, yasa\u011f\u0131n kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n k\u00fcresel petrol fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrece\u011fini \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcyor. ABD\u2019de 40 y\u0131l\u0131 a\u015fk\u0131n s\u00fcredir y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fckte olan yasalara g\u00f6re, Amerikal\u0131 petrol \u00fcreticileri \u00f6zel lisans gerektiren belli durumlar d\u0131\u015f\"abdnin-ham-petrol-ihracati-enerji-fiyatlarini-dusurecek\"<\/a>\u0131nda ham petrol ihracat\u0131 yapam\u0131yor. Arap \u00fclkelerinin 1971 y\u0131l\u0131nda ba\u015flatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 petrol ambargosuna kar\u015f\u0131 misilleme olarak konulan ihracat yasa\u011f\u0131n\u0131n halen y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fckte olmas\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fck tart\u0131\u015fmalara neden oluyor. \u00dclke genelinde bir\u00e7ok grup, enerji sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde ya\u015fanmakta olan b\u00fcy\u00fcmenin \u015fartlar\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirdi\u011fini savunarak, ihracat yasa\u011f\u0131n\u0131n kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in yo\u011fun lobi faaliyeti y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n

Bu konudaki son \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalardan biri, merkezi Washington\u2019da bulunan d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce kurulu\u015fu Brookings Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc ve Ulusal Ekonomik Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar Birli\u011fi\u2019nin (NERA) i\u015fbirli\u011finde ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirildi. NERA\u2019n\u0131n Brookings Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc i\u00e7in haz\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131, \u201cHam Petrol \u0130hracat Yasa\u011f\u0131n\u0131n Kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n Ekonomik Yararlar\u0131\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131rma raporunda, yasa\u011f\u0131n kald\u0131rmas\u0131n\u0131n ekonomiyi g\u00fc\u00e7lendirece\u011fi ve ABD\u2019nin k\u00fcresel g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fc art\u0131raca\u011f\u0131 vurguland\u0131. Raporu haz\u0131rlayanlardan NERA K\u0131demli Dan\u0131\u015fman\u0131 Robert Baron, \u201cObama y\u00f6netiminin kas\u0131m ay\u0131ndaki Kongre se\u00e7imlerinden \u00f6nce herhangi bir giri\u015fimde bulunaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 sanm\u0131yorum, ancak se\u00e7im sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 petrol ihracat\u0131 yasa\u011f\u0131n\u0131n kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131nda \u00f6nemli rol oynayacak\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

Demokratlar\u2019\u0131n bu konuda Cumhuriyet\u00e7iler\u2019e k\u0131yasla daha temkinli oldu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnen Baron, Obama y\u00f6netiminin Demokratlar\u2019\u0131 yat\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmak i\u00e7in yasa\u011f\u0131 k\u0131smen kald\u0131r\u0131labilece\u011fi \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcs\u00fcnde bulundu. Baron, k\u0131smi de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fin yeterli olmayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ileri s\u00fcrerek, \u201cYasa\u011f\u0131n k\u0131smen kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131na taviz verilecek ve ben bunun \u00fclkenin \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131na uygun olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131na inan\u0131yorum. Bu, (yasa\u011f\u0131n k\u0131smen kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131), hi\u00e7bir \u015fey yapmamaktan daha iyidir, ancak ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a g\u00f6sterdi\u011fi gibi yasa\u011f\u0131n tamamen kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00fclkeye \u00e7ok daha faydal\u0131 olacak\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

\u201cYasa\u011f\u0131n kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n faydalar\u0131 ABD ekonomisiyle s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 kalmaz\u201d<\/h2>\n

Baron, ABD\u2019nin ham petrol\u00fcn\u00fc hangi \u00fclkelere sataca\u011f\u0131n\u0131n politik de\u011fil, ekonomik bir karar olmas\u0131 gerekti\u011finin alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izerken, petrol ihracat\u0131n\u0131n jeopolitik gerilimleri azaltmak amac\u0131yla kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 fikrine kat\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti. Robert Baron, \u015funlar\u0131 ifade etti: \u201cPetrol\u00fcn kime sat\u0131laca\u011f\u0131 pazar g\u00fc\u00e7leri (arz ve talep) taraf\u0131ndan tayin edilmeli. ABD ihracat\u0131n\u0131 o veya bu b\u00f6lgeyle k\u0131s\u0131tlamamal\u0131. Petrol k\u00fcresel bir pazara sahip, ABD de ham petrol fazlas\u0131n\u0131 bu pazar\u0131n par\u00e7as\u0131 olacak \u015fekilde satmal\u0131. E\u011fer b\u00f6yle yapmazsa, yer de\u011fi\u015ftirmeler s\u00f6z konusu olur. ABD, petrol\u00fcn\u00fc sadece Avrupa\u2019ya y\u00f6nlendirmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131rsa, buraya petrol ihracat\u0131 yapan di\u011fer \u00fclkeler yerinden edilmi\u015f olur. Onlar da petrol\u00fcn\u00fc ba\u015fka bir pazara satacakt\u0131r. Bu k\u00fcresel bir dalgalanma etkisi yarat\u0131r.\u201d<\/p>\n

Yasa\u011f\u0131n kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n petrol fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131 nas\u0131l etkileyece\u011fine de de\u011finen Baron, bunun faydalar\u0131n\u0131n Amerikan ekonomisiyle s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 kalmayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n

Baron, \u201cBenzin gibi i\u015flenmi\u015f petrol \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinin fiyatlar\u0131 k\u00fcresel arz ve talep taraf\u0131ndan belirleniyor. \u0130hracat yasa\u011f\u0131 kalkt\u0131\u011f\u0131nda k\u00fcresel pazarda daha \u00e7ok ham petrol olaca\u011f\u0131ndan, hem ham petrol\u00fcn hem de i\u015flenmi\u015f petrol \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinin fiyat\u0131 d\u00fc\u015fecek. Bundan ham petrol ithalat\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 olan t\u00fcm \u00fclkeler yararlanacak\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

Haberin Devam\u0131 i\u00e7in t\u0131klay\u0131n\u0131z>>><\/a><\/p>\n

Kaynak: Milliyet<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.ABD\u2019nin ham petrol ihracat\u0131 \u00fczerindeki yasa\u011f\u0131 kald\u0131rmak i\u00e7in harekete ge\u00e7mesini bekleyen uzmanlar, k\u00fcresel petrol fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fc\u015fece\u011fini \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcyor. ABD h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin, ham petrol ihracat\u0131 \u00fczerindeki […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":32035,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[53,49],"tags":[1198,18493,63,774,67,1009,165,18494,18495,15750,18496,59,79,2460],"views":592,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32034"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=32034"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32034\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":32036,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32034\/revisions\/32036"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/32035"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=32034"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=32034"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=32034"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}