{"id":31297,"date":"2014-09-10T09:03:37","date_gmt":"2014-09-10T06:03:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=31297"},"modified":"2014-09-10T09:03:37","modified_gmt":"2014-09-10T06:03:37","slug":"atmosferdeki-karbondioksit-seviyesi-rekor-kirdi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/atmosferdeki-karbondioksit-seviyesi-rekor-kirdi\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) Atmosferdeki Karbondioksit Seviyesi Rekor K\u0131rd\u0131!"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

Atmosferdeki karbondioksit oran\u0131 Sanayi Devrimi \u00f6ncesine g\u00f6re y\u00fczde 142 artt\u0131.Atmosferdeki karbondioksit (CO2) seviyelerindeki s\u0131\u00e7rama nedeniyle sera gazlar\u0131 2013 y\u0131l\u0131nda rekor seviyelere ula\u015ft\u0131. Buna g\u00f6re 2012 ve 2013 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda, atmosferdeki karbondioksit konsantrasyonlar\u0131 1984 y\u0131l\u0131ndan bu yana en h\u0131zl\u0131 art\u0131\u015f\u0131 g\u00f6sterdi. D\u00fcnya Meteoroloji \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc (WMO) bu durumun k\u00fcresel bir iklim anla\u015fmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fi \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131nda bulundu.<\/strong><\/p>\n

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Meteoroloji B\u00fclteni<\/h3>\n

Matt McGrath’\u0131n\u00a0BBC T\u00fcrk\u00e7e\u2019de yer alan haberine g\u00f6re, WMO’nun y\u0131ll\u0131k Sera Gaz\u0131 B\u00fclteni bacalardan emisyonu \"page_atmosferdeki-karbondioksit-seviyesi-rekor-kirdi_639620563\"<\/a>\u00f6l\u00e7m\u00fcyor. Bunun yerine hava, kara ve okyanuslar aras\u0131nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen karma\u015f\u0131k etkile\u015fimler sonras\u0131nda \u0131s\u0131nan gazlar\u0131n ne kadar atmosferde kald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n kay\u0131tlar\u0131 tutuyor. T\u00fcm emisyonlar\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k yar\u0131s\u0131 denizler, a\u011fa\u00e7lar ve canl\u0131lar taraf\u0131ndan solunuyor. B\u00fcltene g\u00f6re, atmosferdeki karbondioksit k\u00fcresel ortalama miktar\u0131, 2013 y\u0131l\u0131nda 396 ppm’ye ula\u015fm\u0131\u015f durumda. Bu bir \u00f6nceki y\u0131la g\u00f6re neredeyse 3 ppm art\u0131\u015f anlam\u0131na geliyor.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sanayi Devriminden Bu Yana<\/span><\/h3>\n

Atmosferdeki CO2 \u015fu anda 1750 y\u0131l\u0131ndaki seviyelerinin y\u00fczde 142’si d\u00fczeyinde.\u00a0<\/span>Bu sanayi devriminin ba\u015flamas\u0131ndan \u00f6ncesiyle bir kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rma anlam\u0131na geliyor.\u00a0<\/span>Ancak, k\u00fcresel ortalama s\u0131cakl\u0131k CO2’deki b\u00fcy\u00fcme ile e\u015fg\u00fcd\u00fcml\u00fc olarak artm\u0131\u015f de\u011fil.\u00a0<\/span>Bu da bir\u00e7ok ki\u015finin k\u00fcresel \u0131s\u0131nman\u0131n duraklad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 iddia etmesine neden oluyor.<\/span><\/p>\n

Biyosferin Karbon Al\u0131m\u0131 D\u00fc\u015f\u00fcyor<\/span><\/h3>\n

B\u00fclten, 2013 y\u0131l\u0131nda CO2’deki art\u0131\u015f\u0131n sadece emisyonlardaki art\u0131\u015fa de\u011fil, ayn\u0131 zamanda D\u00fcnya’n\u0131n biyosferi taraf\u0131ndan d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck karbon al\u0131m\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 oldu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fcr\u00fcyor.<\/span><\/p>\n

Bu geli\u015fme kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda WMO’deki bilim adamlar\u0131 da \u015fa\u015fk\u0131n, zira biyosferin absorbe yetene\u011finde bir azalma en son 1998 y\u0131l\u0131nda olmu\u015ftu.\u00a0O zaman d\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda geni\u015f \u00e7apl\u0131 biyok\u00fctle yak\u0131m\u0131, El Nino ko\u015fullar\u0131 ile birle\u015fmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

WMO verileri 1990 ve 2013 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda iklim \u00fczerindeki \u0131s\u0131nma etkisinde y\u00fczde 34 art\u0131\u015f oldu\u011funu g\u00f6steriyor.
\nBunun nedeni karbondioksit, metan ve nitr\u00f6z oksit gibi gazlar\u0131n atmosferde uzun s\u00fcre kalmas\u0131.<\/p>\n

Denizlerde Asitlenme Rekor D\u00fczeyde<\/h3>\n

\u0130lk defa bu y\u0131l, b\u00fclten karbondioksitin denizlerde neden oldu\u011fu asitlenme verilerini de i\u00e7erdi.\u00a0WMO’ya g\u00f6re, her g\u00fcn okyanuslar ki\u015fi ba\u015f\u0131na yakla\u015f\u0131k 4 kg CO2 absorbe ediyor.\u00a0\u015eu anki asidifikasyonunun son 300 milyon y\u0131ld\u0131r g\u00f6r\u00fclmemi\u015f d\u00fczeyde oldu\u011funa inan\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Paris Zirvesi<\/h3>\n

Atmosfer ve okyanuslardan elde edilen veriler, sorunu \u00e7\u00f6zmek i\u00e7in hemen harekete ge\u00e7ilmesi gerekti\u011finin alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7iziyor.
\nD\u00fcnya genelinden devlet ve h\u00fck\u00fcmet ba\u015fkanlar\u0131, BM genel sekreteri Ban Ki-moon ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda yap\u0131lacak \u00f6zel bir zirve i\u00e7in 23 Eyl\u00fcl New York’ta bir araya gelecek.<\/p>\n

Bu toplant\u0131n\u0131n, 2015 sonuna kadar yeni bir uluslararas\u0131 iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi anla\u015fmas\u0131 \u00fcretmek i\u00e7in uzun s\u00fcredir devam eden m\u00fczakerelere ivme kazand\u0131rmas\u0131 umut ediliyor.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\u00f6ncesine g\u00f6re y\u00fczde 142 artt\u0131.<\/p>\n

Kaynak: t24.com.tr<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.Atmosferdeki karbondioksit oran\u0131 Sanayi Devrimi \u00f6ncesine g\u00f6re y\u00fczde 142 artt\u0131.Atmosferdeki karbondioksit (CO2) seviyelerindeki s\u0131\u00e7rama nedeniyle sera gazlar\u0131 2013 y\u0131l\u0131nda rekor seviyelere ula\u015ft\u0131. Buna […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":31298,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[53],"tags":[15396,2530,1750,18008,1370],"views":852,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31297"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=31297"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31297\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":31299,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31297\/revisions\/31299"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/31298"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=31297"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=31297"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=31297"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}