{"id":30810,"date":"2014-08-25T12:50:18","date_gmt":"2014-08-25T09:50:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=30810"},"modified":"2014-08-25T12:55:33","modified_gmt":"2014-08-25T09:55:33","slug":"turkiyenin-gunesi-enerjimiz-olsun","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/turkiyenin-gunesi-enerjimiz-olsun\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) \u2018\u2019T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin G\u00fcne\u015fi Enerji\u2019miz Olsun…\u2019\u2019"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

\u00dclkemizin A\u015f\u0131r\u0131 derecede Cari a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131 olmas\u0131 ve en \u00f6nemli nedeni olan enerji\u00a0 ithaline dayal\u0131 olmas\u0131 nedeniyle yerli ve yenilenebilir enerji kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n kullan\u0131m\u0131, cari a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131za azalmas\u0131na sebep olacakt\u0131r. Enerji ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 azaltmam\u0131z i\u00e7in her t\u00fcrl\u00fc yenilenebilir enerji kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n kullan\u0131lmas\u0131, bu kaynaklar i\u00e7inde en \u00f6nemli kaynak olan ve kurulumdan sonra i\u015fletme masraf\u0131 yok denecek kadar az olan g\u00fcne\u015f enerjisinin daha yayg\u0131n kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in t\u00fcm sivil toplum \u00f6rg\u00fctlerine, kamuya, \u00f6zel sekt\u00f6re ve b\u00fcrokrasiye \u00f6nemli g\u00f6revler d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne ve \u00dclkemizdeki solar sekt\u00f6r\u00fc, geli\u015fmi\u015f \u00dclkeler ile aras\u0131ndaki fark\u0131 kapataca\u011f\u0131na inanarak her ge\u00e7en g\u00fcn geli\u015fece\u011fine inan\u0131yoruz. <\/strong><\/p>\n

G\u00dcNDER ve Solarturk Enerji\u00a0Y\u00f6netim Kurulu Ba\u015fkan Yrd. Osman \u00d6zberk \u00a0g\u00fcne\u015f \u00fczerine yap\u0131lan s\u00f6yle\u015fi\u00a0ile Enerji Gazetesi’nden Sarp ALTINEL’\u00a0in<\/em>\u00a0sorular\u0131n\u0131 yan\u0131tlad\u0131.<\/strong><\/p>\n

1-T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin g\u00fcne\u015f enerjisi potansiyelinden s\u00f6z eder misiniz? D\u00fcnya \u00fclkeleriyle k\u0131yaslad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zda nas\u0131l bir tablo ortaya \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor?<\/strong><\/p>\n

YEGM n\u00fcn yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya g\u00f6re \u00fclkemizdeki y\u00fcksek g\u00fcne\u015f enerjisi potansiyeline sahip(1.650 kWh\/m2<\/sup>-y\u0131l de\u011ferinin \u00fczerinde) 4.600 km2<\/sup> lik kullan\u0131labilir bir \"turkiyenin-gunesi-enerjimiz-olsun\"<\/a>alan\u0131n oldu\u011fu hesaplanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu alana GES tesislerinin kurulmas\u0131 ile yakla\u015f\u0131k 500 GW Kurulu FV g\u00fcc\u00fc ve y\u0131lda yakla\u015f\u0131k 700 milyar kWh elektrik enerjisi \u00fcretimi anlam\u0131na gelmektedir. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki kurulu elektrik g\u00fc\u00e7 sisteminin yakla\u015f\u0131k 65 GW y\u0131ll\u0131k elektrik enerjisi \u00fcretiminin yakla\u015f\u0131k 240 kWh oldu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fczde ciddi bir g\u00fcne\u015f elektri\u011fi potansiyelimiz oldu\u011fu g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir.<\/p>\n

\u015eimdi bir de Almanya’n\u0131n g\u00fcne\u015f enerjisi potansiyeli ile bizimkini kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131ral\u0131m;<\/p>\n

Almanya’da \u0131s\u0131n\u0131m \u015fiddeti 930 -1130 kWh\/m2 ve y\u0131ll\u0131k g\u00fcne\u015flenme s\u00fcresi 1300-1900 saat aras\u0131nda de\u011fi\u015fiyor. T\u00fcrkiye’nin ise \u0131s\u0131n\u0131m \u015fiddeti 1120 -1460 kWh\/m2 ve y\u0131ll\u0131k g\u00fcne\u015flenme s\u00fcresi 1971-2993 saat<\/p>\n

Bunun yan\u0131nda elbette bir de kurulu g\u00fc\u00e7leri kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rmam\u0131z gerek.<\/p>\n

D\u00fcnyada g\u00fcne\u015f elektri\u011fi kurulu g\u00fcc\u00fc 139 GW d\u00fczeyindedir. Bu g\u00fcc\u00fcn 81 GW l\u0131k b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc Avrupa k\u0131tas\u0131ndad\u0131r. 2013 y\u0131l\u0131nda Avrupa\u2019da kurulan sistem g\u00fcc\u00fc 11 GW d\u00fczeyindedir. Bu g\u00fcc\u00fcn \u00fclkelere g\u00f6re da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 da \u015f\u00f6yledir: Almanya 3.3 GW, \u0130ngiltere 1.5 GW, \u0130talya 1.4 GW, Romanya 1.1 GW, Yunanistan 1.04 GW, Bel\u00e7ika 215 MW, Fransa 613 MW, Hollanda 305 MW, Danimarka 216 MW, \u0130spanya 118 MW, Avusturya 250 MW ve \u0130svi\u00e7re 300 MW<\/p>\n

Almanya\u2019n\u0131n toplam kurulu g\u00fcc\u00fc 35.7 GW d\u00fczeyindedir.<\/p>\n

Bizden daha kuzeyde ve g\u00fcne\u015f potansiyeli daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck olan \u00fclkelerdeki 2013 kurulum g\u00fc\u00e7lerini dikkatinize sunmak isterim.<\/p>\n

Gelelim \u00fclkemize. \u015eu andaki kurulu g\u00fcc\u00fcm\u00fcz yakla\u015f\u0131k 21 MW d\u00fczeyindedir.<\/p>\n

Bu iki \u00fclkenin yukar\u0131daki de\u011ferleri kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda \u00e7\u0131kan tablo ger\u00e7ekten i\u00e7ler ac\u0131s\u0131d\u0131r. Ge\u00e7en her g\u00fcn aleyhimize i\u015flemektedir.<\/p>\n

2-Bug\u00fcn itibariye mevcut g\u00fcne\u015f enerjisi potansiyelinin ne kadar\u0131 devreye al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f durumda? Orta ve uzun vadede bunun nas\u0131l bir seviyeye ula\u015faca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorsunuz? 2023 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar g\u00fcne\u015f enerjisine ne kadarl\u0131k bir yat\u0131r\u0131m yap\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 bekliyorsunuz? <\/strong><\/p>\n

S\u0131ras\u0131yla a\u00e7\u0131klamaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131rsak bu y\u0131lsonuna kadar yakla\u015f\u0131k 50 MW l\u0131k bir kurulu g\u00fc\u00e7 bekliyoruz. Bunun tamam\u0131 lisanss\u0131z \u00fcretim olacakt\u0131r. 2015 de ise lisanss\u0131z \u00fcretimin yakla\u015f\u0131k 250-300 MW l\u0131k bir g\u00fcce ula\u015faca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 tahmin ediyoruz. 2016 sonuna kadar 2013 te ba\u015fvurular\u0131 al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f lisansl\u0131 tesisler devreye girecektir.600 MW bu g\u00fcc\u00fc de d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcrsek 2016 sonuna kadar yakla\u015f\u0131k 1500 MW bir yat\u0131r\u0131m tamamlanm\u0131\u015f olacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Kamunun geli\u015ftirmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 Enerji \u00d6zel \u0130htisas Sanayi b\u00f6lgesinde lisans verece\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fcz 3000 MW \u0131n yan\u0131nda 2015 y\u0131l\u0131nda ba\u015fvurusunu alaca\u011f\u0131 lisans ihalesi i\u00e7in 1200-1500 MW l\u0131k bir kurulu g\u00fc\u00e7 olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 tahmin ediyoruz.<\/p>\n

K\u0131saca 2023 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar 4000-4500 MW lisanss\u0131z \u00fcretim tesisi, 5000-5500 MW lisansl\u0131 \u00fcretim tesisi kurulaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve Enerji Bakan\u0131m\u0131z Say\u0131n Taner Y\u0131ld\u0131z Bey\u2019in bir ay \u00f6nce a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131\u011f\u0131 Konya ilindeki 3000 MW l\u0131k GES organize b\u00f6lgesinin hayata ge\u00e7mesi durumunda toplam 10-12.000 MW l\u0131k bir kurulu g\u00fc\u00e7 \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz.<\/p>\n

3-Lisanss\u0131z elektrik \u00fcretimi g\u00fcne\u015f enerjisi piyasas\u0131n\u0131 nas\u0131l etkileyecek? Bu anlamda beklentilerinizi \u00f6\u011frenebilir miyiz? <\/strong><\/p>\n

Lisanss\u0131z elektrik \u00fcretimi g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7ekte enerji yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n ra\u011fbet etti\u011fi bir yat\u0131r\u0131m t\u00fcr\u00fc haline gelmi\u015ftir. Lisanss\u0131z ba\u015fvurunun lisansl\u0131ya g\u00f6re daha \u00e7abuk sonu\u00e7lanmas\u0131 nedeniyle i\u00e7inde ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z y\u0131l i\u00e7erisinde b\u00fcy\u00fck bir talep patlamas\u0131 ya\u015fanmas\u0131na neden olmu\u015ftur. 600 MW l\u0131k lisansl\u0131 ba\u015fvurular\u0131n sonu\u00e7lanmas\u0131n\u0131 yakla\u015f\u0131k 13 ayd\u0131r beklemekte olan sekt\u00f6r yan\u0131nda , 11 Temmuz 2014 itibari ile lisanss\u0131z elektrik ba\u015fvurular\u0131 toplam\u0131 2776 d\u0131r ve bunlardan 1417 sinin de\u011ferlendirilmesi sonucu ba\u015fvurular olumlu bulunmu\u015f 888 adet ba\u015fvurunun de\u011ferlendirilmesi devam etmekte olup sadece 471 ba\u015fvuru olumsuz bulunmu\u015ftur. Olumlu ba\u015fvurulardan %71 i g\u00fcne\u015f enerjisi ile elektrik elde edilmesi i\u00e7in yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ba\u015fvurular olup toplam g\u00fcc\u00fc 675 MW civar\u0131ndad\u0131r. Asl\u0131nda g\u00f6r\u00fcnen durum \u015fudur: lisanss\u0131z \u00fcretim bir yat\u0131r\u0131m arac\u0131 olarak olduk\u00e7a reva\u00e7tad\u0131r ama b\u00fcrokratik i\u015flemler olarak maalesef lisansl\u0131 \u00fcretim prosed\u00fcr\u00fcnden fazla bir fark\u0131 yoktur. Buna ra\u011fmen insanlar inan\u00e7la, kararl\u0131l\u0131kla ve y\u0131lmadan bu i\u015fin pe\u015finde ko\u015fmaktad\u0131rlar.<\/p>\n

Bunun yan\u0131nda \u00f6z t\u00fcketim i\u00e7in kurulacak (konutlar, fabrikalar vb) lisanss\u0131z elektrik \u00fcretim tesislerini de d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fczde Lisanss\u0131z ba\u015fvuru sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn gelece\u011fini \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde etkileyecek bir \u00fcretim modeli olabilecektir. Bunun yan\u0131nda lisansl\u0131 ba\u015fvurular\u0131n sonu\u00e7lanmas\u0131 gecikince ve yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lar b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7ekli \u00fcretim tesisi kurmak istediklerinde (5-10-15 MW) farkl\u0131 abonelikler edinip yan yana birden \u00e7ok tesis kurma giri\u015fimlerine ba\u015flad\u0131lar. Bu da bize g\u00f6steriyor ki lisanss\u0131z \u00fcretim ayn\u0131 zamanda firmalar i\u00e7in bir \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f yolu haline gelmi\u015ftir. B\u00fcrokrasinin azalt\u0131lmas\u0131 ve yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131-kullan\u0131c\u0131 i\u00e7in yap\u0131lacak iyile\u015ftirmeler lisanss\u0131z ba\u015fvurunun sekt\u00f6re \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli katk\u0131lar sa\u011flayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyoruz.<\/p>\n

Yakla\u015f\u0131k 10 y\u0131ll\u0131k bir s\u00fcrede lisanss\u0131z \u00fcretim ile lisansl\u0131 \u00fcretimin benzer de\u011ferlere ula\u015faca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6rebiliriz.<\/p>\n

4-G\u00fcne\u015f enerjisi sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde ya\u015fanan sorunlar ve \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm \u00f6nerileriniz neler? <\/strong><\/p>\n

Sekt\u00f6r sorunlar\u0131n\u0131 iki ba\u015fl\u0131k halinde inceleyebiliriz. Birincisi bu alanda yat\u0131r\u0131m yapm\u0131\u015f ve \u00fcretim yapan firmalar a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan sorunlar ve \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm \u00f6nerilerini tart\u0131\u015fabiliriz, ikincisi mevcut mevzuat ve uygulamalar a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan sorunlar ve \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm \u00f6nerilerini konu\u015fmal\u0131y\u0131z.<\/p>\n

Sekt\u00f6rde ya\u015fanan bir\u00e7ok olumsuzlu\u011fun en ba\u015f\u0131nda gelen sorun \u00fclkenin de\u011ferlerinin yurt i\u00e7inde kalmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamak ve bunun i\u00e7in de yerli \u00fcretimin geli\u015fip g\u00fc\u00e7lenmesi i\u00e7in gerekli \u00f6nlemlerin al\u0131nmas\u0131d\u0131r. \u00dclkemiz panel \u00e7\u00f6pl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne d\u00f6nmemelidir. Yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndan panel ithalat\u0131 elbette yap\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r ama bu ithalat disiplin alt\u0131na al\u0131nmal\u0131d\u0131r. \u0130kinci el, verimi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck, \u00fcretim hatas\u0131 olan veya ba\u015fka tesislerden s\u00f6k\u00fclen panellerin \u00fclkeye giri\u015fini \u00f6nlemek i\u00e7in tedbirler al\u0131nmal\u0131d\u0131r. Sorunlar\u0131n \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fcnde g\u00f6zden ka\u00e7\u0131r\u0131lmamas\u0131 gereken en \u00f6nemli husus; \u00f6nce koruma \u00f6nlemlerinin al\u0131nmas\u0131, ard\u0131ndan i\u00e7 pazar\u0131n geli\u015ftirilmesi y\u00f6n\u00fcnde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclmesidir. \u0130spanya ve \u0130talya \u00f6rneklerinde g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc \u00fczere; i\u00e7 pazar\u0131n geli\u015ftirilmesi ard\u0131ndan pazar koruma \u00f6nlemlerinin al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131, birka\u00e7 y\u0131l i\u00e7erisinde yerli \u00fcretimi d\u0131\u015f tehditlerle ba\u015f edemez duruma getirmi\u015ftir. AB bu konuda koruyucu \u00f6nlemleri uygulamaya ge\u00e7 ba\u015flamas\u0131ndan dolay\u0131, rekabet edemeyen ulusal g\u00fcne\u015f enerjisi sekt\u00f6r\u00fc t\u00fcm payda\u015flar\u0131 ile zarar g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. \u0130thalata kar\u015f\u0131 koruma \u00f6nlemleri ve anti damping tedbirlerinin uygulamaya ba\u015flama s\u00fcresi 9-15 ay aras\u0131nda de\u011fi\u015fmektedir. Bu da g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz ko\u015fullar\u0131nda uzun bir s\u00fcre olup, pazar dengeleri her an de\u011fi\u015febilmektedir.<\/p>\n

Elbette sadece ithalata disiplin getirilerek bu sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn kalk\u0131nmas\u0131 sa\u011flanamaz. Bu tedbirlerin yan\u0131nda firmalar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n uluslararas\u0131 pazarda rekabet edebilmelerini sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131 desteklerin de kendilerine sunulmas\u0131 gerekir. \u0130hracat destekleri, k\u00fcmelenme, yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131 pazar destekleri gibi tedbirler bir an \u00f6nce uygulamaya ge\u00e7irilmelidir.<\/p>\n

Kamu al\u0131mlar\u0131nda yerli FV panel \u00fcreticilerinin \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinin al\u0131nmas\u0131 sa\u011flanmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Ba\u015fta Kalk\u0131nma Ajanslar\u0131 olmak \u00fczere kamu taraf\u0131ndan finansal desteklenen projelerde yerli FV panel \u00fcreticilerinin \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinin al\u0131nmas\u0131 \u015fart\u0131 getirilmelidir.<\/p>\n

Mevcut uygulamalar ve mevzuat a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekenleri \u015f\u00f6yle s\u0131ralayabiliriz:<\/p>\n

2013 y\u0131l\u0131nda yap\u0131lan Lisansl\u0131 ba\u015fvurular\u0131n bir an \u00f6nce sonu\u00e7lanmas\u0131 sa\u011flanmal\u0131d\u0131r. Gelecekteki lisansl\u0131 ba\u015fvurular s\u0131ras\u0131nda 2013 y\u0131l\u0131ndaki ilk ba\u015fvurulardan \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lan dersler yard\u0131m\u0131 ile daha h\u0131zl\u0131 ve ger\u00e7ek\u00e7i bir s\u00fcre\u00e7 d\u00fczenlenmelidir.<\/p>\n

Lisansl\u0131 ba\u015fvurularda \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm zorunlulu\u011fu kald\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. E\u011fer mutlaka veri gerekiyorsa bu bilgiler MGM den sa\u011flanabilir veya sat\u0131n al\u0131nabilir. \u00d6l\u00e7\u00fcm zorunlulu\u011fu nedeni ile yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131na giden kayna\u011f\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fczde bu uygulaman\u0131n mali boyutu daha iyi anla\u015f\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Hem kamu al\u0131mlar\u0131nda hem de firmalar\u0131n sat\u0131n almalar\u0131 esnas\u0131nda onlara yol g\u00f6sterecek bir k\u0131lavuz yoktur. Her firma kendine g\u00f6re bir \u015fartname haz\u0131rlatmakta, bu da haks\u0131z rekabete ve piyasada bilgi kirlili\u011fine sebep olmaktad\u0131r. T\u00fcm taraflar\u0131n kat\u0131laca\u011f\u0131 bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015ftay arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile \u00f6rnek \u015fartnameler haz\u0131rlanarak firmalarda ve kamu al\u0131mlar\u0131nda bunlar\u0131n kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 sa\u011flanabilir.<\/p>\n

Sistemin etkinli\u011finin art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in Lisanss\u0131z \u00dcretim ile ilgili t\u00fcm s\u00fcrecin h\u0131zland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 sa\u011flanmal\u0131d\u0131r. Yakla\u015f\u0131k 6-9 ay s\u00fcren ba\u015fvurular vard\u0131r. Ba\u015fvuru esaslar\u0131, Bakanl\u0131klar aras\u0131 olu\u015fturacak bir komisyon taraf\u0131ndan belirlenip, t\u00fcm ba\u015fvurular i\u00e7in ayn\u0131 prosed\u00fcr uygulanmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

1 MW ile 1KW ba\u015fvuru s\u00fcre\u00e7 ve maliyetleri ayn\u0131d\u0131r. S\u00fcrecin k\u0131salt\u0131lmas\u0131 bireysel t\u00fcketimi ve yat\u0131r\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 te\u015fvik edecektir. K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck g\u00fc\u00e7teki kurulumlara y\u00f6nelik tip proje uygulamas\u0131 geli\u015ftirilebilir.<\/p>\n

Lisanss\u0131z \u00fcretim ile \u00e7at\u0131 uygulamalar\u0131 ayr\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. \u00c7at\u0131 uygulamalar\u0131nda s\u00fcre\u00e7 yal\u0131nla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131larak, sorumluluk da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m \u015firketlerine devredilebilir. Ayr\u0131ca \u00e7at\u0131 kiralama mevzuat\u0131 olu\u015fturularak bina ile \u00e7at\u0131 sahipli\u011fi ayr\u0131labilir, b\u00f6ylelikle at\u0131l \u00e7at\u0131lar enerji \u00fcretimine y\u00f6nelik kullan\u0131ma a\u00e7\u0131labilir.<\/p>\n

Proje onay\u0131 ve\/veya kabul\u00fc i\u00e7in ta\u015fra te\u015fkilat\u0131 olan 3. taraflara bu yetki devredilerek zaman kay\u0131plar\u0131 \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7ilebilir.<\/p>\n

Tar\u0131msal sulamada uygulamay\u0131 yayg\u0131nla\u015ft\u0131rmak ad\u0131na tar\u0131m alan\u0131na kurulabilecek sulama tesislerinin ihtiyac\u0131 i\u00e7in panel yerle\u015ftirilmesine izin verilmeli ve sulama kooperatiflerine \u00f6zel uygulamalar yap\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

ORK\u00d6Y yakla\u015f\u0131k 7 y\u0131ld\u0131r orman k\u00f6yl\u00fclerine g\u00fcne\u015f enerjisi kredisi veriyor ve bu krediyi uzun bir geri \u00f6deme s\u00fcresi ve \u00e7ok d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck faizle geri al\u0131yor. Bu uygulama ile yakla\u015f\u0131k 110.000 konuta g\u00fcne\u015fle s\u0131cak su \u00fcretme sistemleri kuruldu. Bu sistemin benzeri bir proje Enerji Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan FV konusunda y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclerek elektrik \u00fcretimi sisteminin geni\u015f kitlelere yayg\u0131nla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 sa\u011flanabilir.<\/p>\n

5-Uluslararas\u0131 G\u00fcne\u015f Enerjisi Toplulu\u011fu -T\u00fcrkiye B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc hakk\u0131nda bilgi vererek y\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcz \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalardan s\u00f6z eder misiniz? G\u00fcne\u015f enerjisine y\u00f6nelik g\u00fcndeminizdeki projeler neler? <\/strong><\/p>\n

Uluslararas\u0131 G\u00fcne\u015f Enerjisi Toplulu\u011fu \u2013 T\u00fcrkiye B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc (G\u00dcNDER), Uluslararas\u0131 G\u00fcne\u015f Enerjisi Toplulu\u011fu\u2019nun (International Solar Energy Society \u2013 ISES) T\u00fcrkiye B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc olarak, 3335 say\u0131l\u0131 Uluslararas\u0131 niteliklerdeki te\u015fekk\u00fcllerin kurulmas\u0131 hakk\u0131ndaki Kanunun 1. Maddesine g\u00f6re, Bakanlar Kurulunun 10 \u015eubat 1992 tarih ve 92\/2752 say\u0131l\u0131 karar\u0131 ile kurulmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n

G\u00dcNDER\u2019in kurucu \u00fcyeleri olarak Enerji ve Tabii Kaynaklar Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131, YEGM, DM\u0130 ve T\u00dcB\u0130TAK ile di\u011fer kamu kurum ve kurulu\u015flar\u0131ndan konuya ilgili personeller, konu ile ilgili akademisyenler, G\u00fcne\u015f enerjisi ile ili\u015fkili konularda \u00fcretim ve ticaret yapan sanayiciler bulunmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

G\u00dcNDER, g\u00fcne\u015f enerjisi ile ilgili konularda, bilim ve teknolojinin geli\u015ftirilmesi, ara\u015ft\u0131rma ve geli\u015ftirmenin \u00f6zendirilmesi, g\u00fcne\u015f enerjisinin yayg\u0131n kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n te\u015fvik edilmesi, g\u00fcne\u015f enerjisi ile ilgili alanlarda bilgilenmenin ve fark\u0131ndal\u0131\u011f\u0131n artmas\u0131, e\u011fitimin \u00f6zendirilmesi gibi konularda faaliyetlerini s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmektedir.<\/p>\n

G\u00dcNDER; T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de g\u00fcne\u015f enerjisi sistemlerinin \u00fcretimi ve uygulamalar\u0131n\u0131n yayg\u0131nla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcnde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar yapmaktad\u0131r. Sekt\u00f6rel geli\u015fim ve bilgilendirme toplant\u0131lar\u0131, \u00e7e\u015fitli sempozyum, \u00e7al\u0131\u015ftay, kongre ve benzeri faaliyetler d\u00fczenleyerek ya da ba\u015fka kurulu\u015flar taraf\u0131ndan d\u00fczenlenen faaliyetlere kat\u0131larak veya katk\u0131da bulunarak, g\u00fcne\u015f enerjisi ile ilgili fark\u0131ndal\u0131\u011f\u0131n artmas\u0131 ve bu konudaki \u00e7abalar\u0131n etkili hale gelmesini sa\u011flamaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

G\u00dcNDER; g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde, Kamu kurumlar\u0131n\u0131n y\u00f6netici ve personelleri, \u00fcniversite \u00f6\u011fretim \u00fcyeleri, g\u00fcne\u015f enerjisi sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde faaliyet g\u00f6steren sanayicilerden olu\u015fan 150\u2019ye yak\u0131n \u00fcyesi ve g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fclerden olu\u015fan \u00e7ok say\u0131da g\u00fcne\u015f enerjisi sevdal\u0131lar\u0131 ile T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin \u00f6nemli bir sivil toplum kurulu\u015fudur.<\/p>\n

6-Eklemek istedikleriniz\u2026 <\/strong><\/p>\n

E\u011fer bir \u00fclke, enerji ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 elde edememi\u015f ve s\u00fcrd\u00fcrebilir enerji politikas\u0131 yoksa, ciddi sorunlar i\u00e7inde demektir. Cari a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n en \u00f6nemli nedeni olan enerji kaynakl\u0131 ithalat\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n bir an \u00f6nce azalt\u0131lmas\u0131, \u00dclkemizin enerji g\u00fcvenli\u011fi ve ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in her t\u00fcrl\u00fc yerli ve yenilenebilir kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00e7ok \u00f6nemlidir. Yat\u0131r\u0131m olarak geri kald\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z g\u00fcne\u015f,r\u00fczgar,jeotermal ve di\u011fer yenilenebilir enerji kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131 yat\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 ve i\u015fletmeye al\u0131nmalar\u0131 \u00dclke ekonomisine ciddi kaynak yaratacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u00dclkelerin gelecekte s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir ve g\u00fcvenli enerji kaynaklar\u0131na ihtiyac\u0131 vard\u0131r. Fosil kaynaklar bak\u0131m\u0131ndan zengin \u00fclkeler dahi, \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki d\u00f6nem d\u00fcnyam\u0131z\u0131n gelece\u011fi ve \u00e7evremizin korunmas\u0131 bak\u0131m\u0131ndan yenilenebilir \u00e7evre dostu enerji kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcnde kararlar almaktad\u0131rlar.<\/p>\n

Gelecek nesillerimizin TEM\u0130Z B\u0130R D\u00dcNYADA\u00a0<\/strong>ya\u015fayabilmesi i\u00e7in d\u00fcnya \u00fclkelerinin Temiz ve Ye\u015fil enerjiye y\u00f6nelmesi gerekmektedir.<\/p>\n

SONU\u00c7 OLARAK;<\/strong><\/p>\n

D\u00fcnyada ve Avrupa\u2019da bu sekt\u00f6r nas\u0131l geli\u015fmi\u015f ise, hangi yollar izlenilmi\u015f ise incelenmesi gerekir. Toplum olarak \u2018\u2019G\u00dcNE\u015e ENERJ\u0130\u2019\u2019 sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00f6ncelikli ve stratejik alan kabul g\u00f6rmeliyiz. \u00dclkemizin her bireyi kurumu, ST\u00d6 ve y\u00f6netim kesimi enerji ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131na ve \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne kavu\u015fmam\u0131z i\u00e7in G\u00fcne\u015f ile di\u011fer yerli ve yenilenebilir enerji kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in ORTAK AKIL \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde bile\u015filmesi gerekmektedir.<\/p>\n

G\u00fcne\u015fin ger\u00e7ek de\u011ferini bilen bir \u00fclkede ya\u015famak dile\u011fi ile t\u00fcm g\u00fcne\u015f dostlar\u0131n\u0131 G\u00dcNDER\u2019in \u00e7at\u0131s\u0131 alt\u0131nda g\u00fc\u00e7lerini birle\u015ftirmeye davet ediyoruz.<\/p>\n

Sayg\u0131lar\u0131mla,<\/strong><\/p>\n

Osman \u00d6zberk<\/strong><\/p>\n

Y\u00f6n.Kur.B\u015fk.Yrd.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Solarturk Enerji & G\u00dcNDER<\/strong><\/p>\n

Yay\u0131na Haz\u0131rlayan:<\/strong> Genel Yay\u0131n Sorumlusu – Sarp ALTINEL<\/p>\n

Yay\u0131nc\u0131: Enerji Gazetesi<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.\u00dclkemizin A\u015f\u0131r\u0131 derecede Cari a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131 olmas\u0131 ve en \u00f6nemli nedeni olan enerji\u00a0 ithaline dayal\u0131 olmas\u0131 nedeniyle yerli ve yenilenebilir enerji kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n kullan\u0131m\u0131, cari […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":30811,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[53,49],"tags":[63,67,1009,165,2326,1382,227,13,17606,2569,2282,4492,5841,1383],"views":801,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30810"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=30810"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30810\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":30815,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30810\/revisions\/30815"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/30811"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=30810"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=30810"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=30810"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}