{"id":30757,"date":"2014-08-23T19:49:07","date_gmt":"2014-08-23T16:49:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=30757"},"modified":"2014-08-23T19:51:51","modified_gmt":"2014-08-23T16:51:51","slug":"karbondioksit-salimlari-2013te-yeni-bir-rekor-kirdi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/karbondioksit-salimlari-2013te-yeni-bir-rekor-kirdi\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) Karbondioksit Sal\u0131mlar\u0131 2013’te Yeni Bir Rekor K\u0131rd\u0131…"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

Fosil yak\u0131t kullan\u0131m\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 karbondioksit sal\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131n 2013 y\u0131l\u0131nda yeni bir zirve yaparak 35 milyar tonu a\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 bildirildi. A\u00e7\u0131klama Almanya, M\u00fcnster merkezli ara\u015ft\u0131rma kurulu\u015fu IWR (Internationales Wirtschaftsforum Regenerative Energien) taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131ld\u0131.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Kurulu\u015f taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lan hes\"karbondioksit-salimlari-2013te-yeni-bir-rekor-kirdi\"<\/a>aplamalara g\u00f6re fosil yak\u0131t kaynakl\u0131 enerji t\u00fcketimi dolay\u0131s\u0131 ile 2013 y\u0131l\u0131nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen karbondioksit sal\u0131m miktar\u0131, bir \u00f6nceki y\u0131la g\u00f6re 670 milyon ton artarak 35,09 milyar ton olarak ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti.<\/p>\n

Bu sal\u0131mlardaki art\u0131\u015f oran\u0131 2012’ye g\u00f6re y\u00fczde 1,9, Kyoto Protokol\u00fc\u2019nde baz al\u0131nan 1990\u2019a g\u00f6re ise y\u00fczde 55 olarak ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti.<\/p>\n

IWR \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcs\u00fcne g\u00f6re d\u00fcnya h\u00fck\u00fcmetleri enerji politikalar\u0131nda gerekli de\u011fi\u015fiklikleri yapmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 takdirde karbondioksit sal\u0131m miktarlar\u0131 artmaya devam edecek. Her y\u0131l 400 ila 800 milyon ton aras\u0131nda artacak sal\u0131mlar, 2020 y\u0131l\u0131na gelindi\u011finde ise y\u0131ll\u0131k 40 milyar tonluk de\u011feri a\u015facak.<\/p>\n

\u00c7in 2013 y\u0131l\u0131 sal\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczde 27’sini tek ba\u015f\u0131na yapt\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n

Kurulu\u015f taraf\u0131ndan \u00fclkelerin sal\u0131m miktarlar\u0131na g\u00f6re yap\u0131lan s\u0131ralamada ilk s\u0131ray\u0131 \u00c7in ald\u0131. IWR hesaplamas\u0131na g\u00f6re \u00c7in\u2019in 2013 y\u0131l\u0131 karbondioksit sal\u0131mlar\u0131 9.524 milyon ton olarak ger\u00e7ekle\u015ferek, k\u00fcresel sal\u0131m\u0131n y\u00fczde 27\u2019sini olu\u015fturdu. \u00dclkenin karbondioksit sal\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n 1990 y\u0131l\u0131na g\u00f6re art\u0131\u015f oran\u0131 ise y\u00fczde 288 oldu.<\/p>\n

S\u0131ralamada \u00c7in’den sonraki ilk be\u015f s\u0131ray\u0131 ise ABD, Hindistan, Rusya, Japonya ve Almanya ald\u0131.<\/p>\n

ABD, Hindistan ve Japonya’n\u0131n enerji t\u00fcketimi kaynakl\u0131 karbondioksit sal\u0131mlar\u0131 1990’a g\u00f6re art\u0131\u015f g\u00f6sterirken, art\u0131\u015f oranlar\u0131 ABD’de y\u00fczde 9, Hindistan’da y\u00fczde 209 ve Japonya’da y\u00fczde 19 oldu.<\/p>\n

Almanya ve Rusya’n\u0131n sal\u0131mlar\u0131 ise 1990 de\u011ferlerinin alt\u0131na inmi\u015f durumda. Rusya’n\u0131n sal\u0131mlar\u0131 1990’a g\u00f6re y\u00fczde 28, Almanya’n\u0131n ise y\u00fczde 18 oran\u0131nda geriledi.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye s\u0131ralamada \u00fc\u00e7 basamak y\u00fckseldi<\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye ise 2013 y\u0131l\u0131nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi\u011fi 329 milyon tonluk karbondioksit sal\u0131m\u0131 ile k\u00fcresel \u00f6l\u00e7ekte y\u00fczde 0.94’l\u00fck pay sahibi oldu.
\nKarbondioksit sal\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131 1990 y\u0131l\u0131na g\u00f6re y\u00fczde 132 oran\u0131nda art\u0131ran T\u00fcrkiye, 2012’de 24. s\u0131rada oldu\u011fu listede ise bu y\u0131l 21. s\u0131raya y\u00fckseldi.<\/p>\n

561,5 milyar avroluk yenilenebilir yat\u0131r\u0131m gerekiyordu<\/strong><\/p>\n

Bununla birlikte IWR, ge\u00e7en y\u0131l d\u00fcnyada ne kadarl\u0131k yenilenebilir enerji yat\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015fse bu sal\u0131mlar dengede tutulabilirdi sorusuna da yan\u0131t veriyor.<\/p>\n

Kurulu\u015fa g\u00f6re e\u011fer 2013 y\u0131l\u0131nda 561,5 milyar avro d\u00fczeyinde\u00a0 yenilenebilir enerji yat\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015fse sal\u0131mlardaki art\u0131\u015f durdurulabilirdi. Kurulu\u015fun tespitlerine g\u00f6re ge\u00e7en y\u0131l ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen yat\u0131r\u0131m tutar\u0131 ise 130-180 milyar avro aral\u0131\u011f\u0131nda kalm\u0131\u015f durumda.<\/p>\n

Kurulu\u015fun hesaplamas\u0131na g\u00f6re T\u00fcrkiye’de ise ge\u00e7en y\u0131l yenilenebilir enerjiye 5,3 milyar daha fazla yat\u0131r\u0131m yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekiyordu.<\/p>\n

Kurulu\u015f taraf\u0131ndan haz\u0131rlanan s\u0131ralaman\u0131n tamam\u0131na buradan<\/a> ula\u015fabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n

Kaynak: Ye\u015fil Ekonomi<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.Fosil yak\u0131t kullan\u0131m\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 karbondioksit sal\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131n 2013 y\u0131l\u0131nda yeni bir zirve yaparak 35 milyar tonu a\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 bildirildi. A\u00e7\u0131klama Almanya, M\u00fcnster merkezli ara\u015ft\u0131rma kurulu\u015fu […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":30759,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[53,52],"tags":[63,67,1009,165,148,6019,17568,1750,4535],"views":674,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30757"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=30757"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30757\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":30760,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30757\/revisions\/30760"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/30759"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=30757"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=30757"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=30757"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}